基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 年岁的意思，指人的年龄。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): age; years (of a person)
“龄”常用于表示人的年龄，如“高龄”、“学龄”，多作为名词使用，常与“年”、“高”、“学”等词搭配。
'龄' is commonly used to refer to a person's age, as seen in words like '高龄' (advanced age) and '学龄' (school age). It is mostly used as a noun, often in collocations with words like '年' (year), '高' (advanced), and '学' (study/school).
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“龄”由“齿”（简化为‘令’）和“令”组成，“齿”表示牙齿，“令”作为声旁也有象征时间的含义，整体表示通过牙齿的更替来推算年龄。简化字省略了“齿”旁。'龄' is formed from the components for 'teeth' (which is simplified to '令') and '令' as a phonetic indicator, with 'teeth' representing the idea of using the replacement of teeth to estimate age. In the simplified character, the 'teeth' radical is omitted, making '令' both the sound and partial meaning carrier.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要指年岁。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to age or years lived.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“龄”最早由“齡”演变而来，本义与牙齿的生长周期有关，古时认为牙齿的生长和更替可以衡量年龄。由于“伶”与年龄的说法有关，后来引申为年岁的意思。'龄' originally comes from the traditional character '齡', which referred to the growth cycle of teeth. In ancient times, the development and replacement of teeth were used to estimate a person’s age. Subsequently, the character’s meaning extended to refer to age in general.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有直接“龄”字，大多用其它与年岁有关的字表达年龄。
'龄' did not appear directly in Oracle Bone Script; other characters were used to express age-related concepts.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“齡”字形象牙齿与口，有表示牙齿更替之意，指代年龄。
In Bronze Inscriptions, '齡' depicts teeth and a mouth, symbolizing the changing of teeth, which referred to age.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“齡”形体更趋规范，结构清晰，可见“齿”及“令”的组合。
In Small Seal Script, '齡' became more standardized and clear, showing the combination of '齿' (teeth) and '令' elements.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“齡”结构变得扁平，笔画更加简化。
In Clerical Script, '齡' became flatter in shape, with more simplified strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代“龄”为“齡”的简化字，去掉了牙齿偏旁“齿”，用“令”部代替，结构更简洁。
The modern '龄' is a simplified form of '齡', omitting the '齿' (teeth) radical, replaced by '令', resulting in a more concise structure.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
高龄 (advanced age; elderly)
他已经是高龄老人了。
Eng: He is already an elderly person of advanced age.
学龄 (school age)
孩子到了学龄要上小学了。
Eng: The child has reached school age and is about to start primary school.
适龄 (of appropriate age; age-appropriate)
适龄青年可以报名参军。
Eng: Young people of appropriate age can sign up for military service.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: âge
- German: Alter
- Spanish: edad
- Italian: età
- Portuguese: idade
- Russian: возраст
- Arabic: العمر
- Persian: سن
- Dutch: leeftijd
- Polish: wiek
- Vietnamese: tuổi
- Ukrainian: вік
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "龄" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "龄" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "龄 字源 年龄 汉字解释" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "龄 character origin age Chinese character etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "龄") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (龄 More Images) ()
