兴 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与象形起源：“兴”最初的字形来源于甲骨文，由多只手、多柄夯具和口组成，表现众人齐心协力、喊着号子一起夯地的场景。本义为“众人用力一起做事”，引申为兴起、发起、繁荣等含义。Core Meaning & Pictographic Origin: The character "兴" (xīng) originates from oracle bone script, depicting several hands, multi-handled tampers, and a mouth, symbolizing people working together and chanting during collective labor. The original meaning is “to rise together/to start something energetically”, which was later extended to mean to flourish, prosper, or initiate.

• 特别用法与易混点：“兴”可读作xīng（兴起、兴旺），也可读作xìng（兴趣）。书写和发音上需注意。Special Usage & Easily Confused Points: “兴” has two pronunciations: xīng (to rise, to prosper) and xìng (interest), which learners should distinguish in both writing and pronunciation.

• 常用词与成语：常见词有“兴起”、“兴奋”、“兴旺”、“高兴”；成语如“兴致勃勃”（full of enthusiasm）。Common Words & Idioms: Frequently used in words such as “兴起” (rise), “兴奋” (excited), “兴旺” (prosperous), “高兴” (happy); and idioms like "兴致勃勃" (full of enthusiasm).

文化背景： “兴”表现了中国古代劳动人民集体协作的精神。Cultural Note: “兴” reflects the spirit of collective effort and cooperation in ancient Chinese society.