记

Pinyin: jì | Core Meaning: to remember; to record; memory; note

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 记，记住、记忆、记录的意思。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to remember; to record; memory; note

“记”常用作动词，表达记忆、记录。例如“记笔记”、“记得”。有时也用作名词，如“日记”、“笔记”。“记”常与“得”、“住”、“载”等字搭配，构成不同短语。 ‘记’ is most often used as a verb, meaning ‘to remember’ or ‘to record’. Used in phrases like ‘记笔记’ (to take notes), ‘记得’ (remember). Can be a noun in words like ‘日记’ (diary), ‘笔记’ (notes). Often forms collocations with ‘得’, ‘住’, ‘载’, etc., to express different nuances.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“记”是会意字，‘讠’表示与说话、语言、记述有关，‘己’表达个人、自己。合起来表示把自己说的话记录下来，即记录、记住。‘记’ is a compound-ideogram: ‘讠’ refers to words, speech, or writing, and ‘己’ means oneself. Together, they convey the idea of recording or noting down what one says or wants to remember.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，多指记载、记录文章或事件。Similar to modern meaning: mainly refers to recording or writing down pieces or events.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“记”最早来源于会意字，由“己”和“讠”组成。‘讠’表示与言语、说话有关，“己”表示自己。表示把自己要说或要记的事写下来。古代主要用于记录、记述事情。‘记’ originated as a compound-ideogram character, composed of ‘讠’ (related to speech or writing) and ‘己’ (oneself), implying expressing or recording what oneself wants to say or remember. In ancient times, it mainly referred to recording or recounting things.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂无“记”字的直接形态，但有和‘言’部相关的记述符号，表达记载、言说之意。 There is no clearly attested form of '记' in Oracle Bone Script; however, components involving the ‘speech’ radical existed, carrying meanings of recording or speaking.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文出现与‘记’相关的会意写法，用‘言’旁和类似‘己’的形体，表达记载、记录的含义。 In Bronze Inscriptions, ideogrammatic forms similar to ‘记’ appeared, combining the ‘speech’ radical and a form resembling ‘己’, denoting the act of recording.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中‘记’字左为‘言’，右为‘己’，结构更规范，清楚表达与言语、记录有关的意义。 In Small Seal Script, ‘记’ consists of ‘言’ on the left and ‘己’ on the right, forming a regular structure clearly indicating relation to speech and recording.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中‘记’的结构变得更方正，‘讠’化为偏旁，‘己’更规整，书写简便。 In Clerical Script, ‘记’ becomes more rectangular and regular. The ‘speech’ radical simplifies into a side component, and ‘己’ is squared off, making writing easier.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中，“记”左为“讠”，右为“己”，结构清晰，是今天通用的写法。 In modern Regular Script, ‘记’ has ‘讠’ on the left and ‘己’ on the right, a clear, standard form used today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

记得 (to remember)

jì de

你还记得我吗？

Pinyin: Nǐ hái jìde wǒ ma?

Eng: Do you still remember me?

笔记 (notes)

bǐ jì

上课时要认真做笔记。

Pinyin: Shàngkè shí yào rènzhēn zuò bǐjì.

Eng: You should take notes carefully during class.

日记 (diary; journal)

rì jì

她每天都写日记。

Pinyin: Tā měitiān dōu xiě rìjì.

Eng: She writes in her diary every day.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: mémoriser; noter; mémoire; enregistrer
  • German: merken; notieren; aufzeichnen; Erinnerung
  • Spanish: recordar; anotar; registrar; memoria
  • Italian: ricordare; annotare; registrare; memoria
  • Portuguese: lembrar; anotar; registrar; memória
  • Russian: запоминать; записывать; память; запись
  • Arabic: يتذكر؛ يسجل؛ ملاحظة؛ ذكرى
  • Persian: به یاد آوردن؛ یادداشت کردن؛ ثبت؛ حافظه
  • Dutch: herinneren; noteren; registreren; geheugen
  • Polish: pamiętać; notować; rejestrować; pamięć
  • Vietnamese: nhớ; ghi chú; ghi lại; ký ức
  • Ukrainian: пам’ятати; записувати; памʼять; запис

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "记" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "记" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "记") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

“记”是一个常用汉字，基本含义是“记住”、“记载”或“记录”。 "记" (jì) is a common Chinese character, meaning "to remember", "to record", or "to write down".

  • 字源与本义：“记”字为形声字，从“言”旁，表示与说话、记录有关，右边“己”作声符。最早本义即为“记住”或“记下”。 Origin: "记" is a phono-semantic compound: the left part "言" (speech) is the semantic component, indicating relation to words or saying, and "己" provides the sound. Its earliest meaning was "to remember" or "to note down".
  • 常用词/成语：如“记忆”(memory), “笔记”(note), “记事”(to record events), “日记”(diary)。 Common words: Like "记忆" (memory), "笔记" (note), "记事" (to record events), "日记" (diary).
  • 易混淆点：“记”常与“记得”(to remember)、“纪念”(to commemorate)等词混用，但“纪”多与“纪念”（commemorate）相关，不要混淆。 Common confusion: "记" is sometimes confused with "纪" (as in "纪念", commemorate), but their meanings and uses differ.

如需了解古文字起源，可以参考甲骨文相关书籍，但网络资源对此有限。 For a deeper look at oracle bone script origins, specialized books are recommended, as online resources are limited.

```

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记的解释|记的意思|汉典"记"字的基本解释 - 漢典

记. 記 jì 〈动〉 (1) (形声。 从言，己声。本义:记住) (2) 同本义 [remember;bear in mind] 记，疏也。—— 《说文》 记，识也。—— 《广雅》 记有成。—— 《礼记·内则》 记间之学。—— 《礼记·学记》 凡所经履，莫不暗记。《后汉书·应奉传》

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记 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)