比 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“比”字的本义是“靠近、并列或挨着”，由并排在一起而引申出“比较”的意思。它也用于表示“比喻、比照、仿照”等义。 Core meanings: The original meaning of “比” (bǐ) is “to be close to, side by side, or next to.” From this, the idea of “comparisons” developed. It can also mean “metaphor, analogy, or to imitate.”

• 字形起源：“比”字始见于商代甲骨文，象形上表现为人并肩而行。古文形态体现了“旁边有人、并排”的图像。 Origin of the character: The character first appeared in Shang dynasty oracle bone script, pictographically showing people standing or moving side by side, emphasizing proximity.

• 常见用法与易混点：“比”常用于“比较”（to compare）、“比喻”（metaphor）等词。它可以作为介词，结构为“A 比 B + 形容词”。注意，“比”与“和”、“被”等字容易混淆，需结合上下文理解。 Common usages & confusions: “比” is frequently seen in words like “比较” (to compare) and “比喻” (metaphor). As a preposition, its basic structure is “A 比 B + adjective.” It may be confused with similar-sounding or appearing characters, so context is important.

• 相关成语： 常见成语如“无与伦比”（incomparable）、“相提并论”（to compare, often used negatively when things are not comparable）。 Related idioms: Common idioms include “无与伦比” (incomparable) and “相提并论” (to mention or compare two things together, often used negatively).

• 信息质量说明：提取内容着重于字形和语义，文化背景和趣味性信息相对有限。 Note on information quality: Extracted information focuses on form and meaning, with limited details on cultural background or interesting facts.