廊 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“廊”主要指建筑物侧面或四周的走廊、过道，例如“回廊”、“走廊”。 Core meaning: "廊" mainly refers to corridors or passageways located on the sides or around buildings, for example, "回廊" (covered corridor), "走廊" (hallway).

• 象形起源与字形演变：“廊”字的起源可以追溯到甲骨文和古代建筑。“廊”由“广”（表房屋）和“郎”声组成，原始形态像连接在宫殿四周的过道，属于形声兼会意字。 Pictographic origin & evolution: The character "廊" comes from oracle bone script, depicting covered walkways around ancient palaces. It's a phono-semantic compound: "广" (building/house) + "郎" (sound component). It visually suggests a passage attached to buildings.

• 有趣的文化背景：古代宫殿、庙宇四周常设有“廊”，用于通行或举行仪式，为中国传统建筑特色之一。 Cultural background: In ancient China, corridors (廊) were commonly built around palaces and temples for movement and ceremonies, reflecting a key element of traditional Chinese architecture.

• 相关用法与易混淆：“廊”需注意与“郎”、“良”等字的区别，这些字在字源上相互关联，但现代意思不同。如“廊”指建筑用语，而“郎”常指男子或官名。 Usage & confusion: "廊" is related in origin to "郎" and "良," yet they differ today: "廊" is architectural; "郎" often refers to a man or an official title.

• 常用词/成语：常用词有“走廊”（corridor），成语如“回廊曲折”（winding corridor）。 Common words/phrases: Common words include "走廊" (corridor), and idioms like "回廊曲折" (winding corridor).