基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 戳,刺,捅的动作

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to poke, to stab, to prick

在现代汉语中,“戳”通常用来指用尖锐物体刺入或捅入某物的动作,也可用于比喻意义,如“戳中痛处”。 In modern Chinese, '戳' usually refers to the action of poking or stabbing with a sharp object, and it can also be used metaphorically, such as '戳中痛处' (to hit the sore spot).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“戳”字的左半部分‘戈’象征着武器,右半部分‘卓’则表示突出,整体上表达了用尖锐物体刺入的动作。'戳' depicts the left part '戈' symbolizing weapons, while the right part '卓' indicates prominence, collectively representing the action of piercing with a sharp object.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“戳”有时用于形容刺痛或触动某种情感,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '戳' is sometimes used to describe a piercing pain or to touch upon certain emotions, similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“戳”字的形成与其字形结构密切相关,上半部分为‘戈’,表示武器或尖锐的物体,下半部分‘卓’则有突出、显著的意思,合起来表现了刺入的动作。The character '戳' is closely related to its structure; the upper part '戈' represents weapons or sharp objects, while the lower part '卓' suggests prominence or significance, together depicting the action of poking.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
在甲骨文中,“戳”的形态较为简单,主要由‘戈’和‘卓’的基本形态构成,体现了早期对武器的描绘。 In Oracle Bone Script, the form of '戳' is relatively simple, primarily composed of the basic shapes of '戈' and '卓', reflecting early depictions of weapons.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“戳”的形态有所变化,字形更加规整,强调了动作的力量感。 In Bronze Inscription, the form of '戳' has evolved to be more regular, emphasizing the sense of force in the action.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“戳”字形更加圆润,艺术感增强,仍然保留了‘戈’的元素。 In Small Seal Script, the character '戳' takes on a more rounded form, enhancing its artistic quality while retaining the element of '戈'.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“戳”字形趋于简化,线条更加流畅,易于书写。 In Clerical Script, the character '戳' becomes simplified, with smoother lines that are easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“戳”字形清晰明了,结构合理,是目前最常用的书写形式。 In modern Regular Script, the character '戳' has a clear and reasonable structure, making it the most commonly used writing form today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

常用词语信息待补充。Common words information pending.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: pousser
  • German: stechen
  • Spanish: pinchar
  • Italian: pungere
  • Portuguese: furar
  • Russian: колоть
  • Arabic: طعن
  • Persian: زدن
  • Dutch: prikken
  • Polish: ukłuć
  • Vietnamese: đâm
  • Ukrainian: колоти

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "戳") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:chuō)是一个常用汉字,核心含义为“用尖锐的物体刺、扎”或“用手指、棍棒等顶住某物”。 (pinyin: chuō) is a commonly used Chinese character meaning “to poke, jab, or stab with a pointed object,” or “to prod with a finger or stick.”

  • 象形起源:“戳”从“戈”(古代兵器,表示与武器刺有关),带有刺击之义,体现了用武器或锐器“戳”的动作。 Pictographic origin: “戳” incorporates the radical “戈” (ancient weapon), emphasizing the action of stabbing or prodding, often with a weapon or sharp object.

  • 常用用法:既可以表示实际的刺、戳(如用枪、手指),也可引申为言语中“戳到要害”或心灵等不快感的触动。 Common usages: It can refer to physically poking or stabbing (with a spear, finger, etc.), and is also used figuratively, e.g., “戳中要害”(to hit a sore spot in conversation or feeling).

  • 例句与相关词汇: Examples and related words:

    • “向他头上戳了一指头。”——《红楼梦》(用手指顶一下某人头部) “Poked him on the head with a finger.” (from Dream of the Red Chamber; means lightly poked with a finger)

    • “一句话戳了他娘的心。”(指言语触到对方痛处) “A sentence poked/stabbed deeply into her (the mother’s) heart.” (means the words hurt emotionally)

    • 常见相关词有:戳伤(stab wound),戳背脊(背后说坏话),戳舌(挑拨是非)。 Related words: 戳伤 (stab wound), 戳背脊 (“talk behind someone’s back”), 戳舌 (to gossip or sow discord).

  • 易混淆点:注意“戳”与“揍”、“捅”等词不同,强调尖锐物体的点状刺击动作。 Common confusion: “戳” specifically refers to a jabbing or poking motion with a pointed object, different from words like “揍” (beat) or “捅” (thrust/poke but usually with force).

如需进一步学习,“戳”在现代口语及书面语中均有较高使用频率,掌握其物理和引申用法会大有帮助。 For further study, note that “戳” appears frequently in both spoken and written Chinese. Mastering both its literal and figurative meanings is very useful.

汉字"戳"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

戳 ,枪 戳 也。——《篇海类编 • 器用类 • 戈部》 苏州民张朝之从兄以枪 戳 死朝父,逃去。——《宋史 • 刑法志三》 向他头上 戳 了一指头。——《红楼梦》 一句话 戳 了他娘的心。——《红楼梦》 (黛玉)便咬着牙,用指头狠命的在他额上 戳 了一下子 ...

戳的解释|戳的意思|汉典"戳"字的基本解释 - 漢典

戳 chuō 〈动〉 (1) (形声。 从戈,翟( dí)声。本义:用锐器的尖端刺击) (2) 同本义 [jab;poke;stab;blame] 戳,枪戳也。—— 《篇海类篇》 众强盗拚命死战,戳伤了几个庄客。—— 《醒世恒言》 (3) 又如:戳伤;戳舌(搬弄是非,挑拨);戳弄(摆布,捉弄);戳背脊(背后指责讥笑);戳纱(一种特殊的刺绣品);戳锅漏(方言。

更多图片 (戳 More Images) ()