七

Pinyin: qī | Core Meaning: The number seven; denotes the quantity 7.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 数字七，表示数目7。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): The number seven; denotes the quantity 7.

“七”主要用作数词，表示数目7。在日常生活中常见于计数、表示第七等。 ‘七’ is mainly used as a numeral to represent the number 7, common in counting and indicating the seventh position.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“七”最初为象形字，有学者认为其字形像刀割的痕迹，也有说法认为字形结构象征分割、切断。后演变为单纯表示数字7的符号。‘七’ was originally a pictograph, with some scholars suggesting its shape resembles the mark of a knife cut, while others see its structure as symbolizing division or cutting. It later evolved into a simple symbol for the number 7.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要表示数字7。部分古文中也有“分割”之意。Similar to modern meaning, mainly representing the numeral 7. In some classical texts, it can also mean ‘to divide’.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“七”最早见于甲骨文，原是一种带钩的象形符号，有学者认为其形象表现了用刀切割的痕迹，古时也有与“刀”关联的含义。后来逐步专用于数字“7”。‘七’ first appeared in oracle bone script as a pictographic symbol with a hook. Some scholars believe it represents a mark made by a knife cut, and it was formerly associated with the meaning of ‘knife’ before becoming exclusively the numeral ‘7’.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“七”像一条带弯钩的横线，部分形式类似刀痕，形状简洁。 In oracle bone script, '七' appears as a curved horizontal line, resembling a blade mark; its form is simple.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“七”结构更明显，有时下方的钩更加突出，形态比甲骨文规整。 In bronze inscriptions, '七' has a more defined structure, sometimes with a more pronounced lower hook, appearing neater than in oracle bones.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“七”以一横一斜钩表示，结构对称柔和，线条流畅。 In small seal script, '七' consists of a horizontal line and a diagonal hook, with a symmetrical and soft structure and fluent lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“七”的钩更加平直，笔画扁平，趋于现代汉字形态。 In clerical script, the hook of '七' becomes more straight and the strokes are flatter, resembling the modern character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“七”由一横和一斜下带钩组成，结构简洁明了。 In modern regular script, '七' consists of a horizontal stroke and a hooked declining stroke, simple and clear in structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

七月 (July (the seventh month))

qī yuè

七月是一年中最热的月份之一。

Pinyin: Qī yuè shì yī nián zhōng zuì rè de yuèfèn zhī yī.

Eng: July is one of the hottest months of the year.

七天 (seven days; a week)

qī tiān

我有七天的假期。

Pinyin: Wǒ yǒu qī tiān de jiàqī.

Eng: I have a seven-day holiday.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

七上八下 qī shàng bā xià

Meaning: in a state of anxiety or nervousness; unsettled

“七上八下”原指心脏跳动忽快忽慢，形容人心情紧张、忐忑不安。 '七上八下' originally referred to a heart beating fast and slow, describing someone feeling very nervous or uneasy.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: sept
  • German: sieben
  • Spanish: siete
  • Italian: sette
  • Portuguese: sete
  • Russian: семь
  • Arabic: سبعة
  • Persian: هفت
  • Dutch: zeven
  • Polish: siedem
  • Vietnamese: bảy
  • Ukrainian: сім

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "七" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "七" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "七") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义与起源：“七”是基本数字之一，表示“7”。在古代汉字的甲骨文和篆书中，字形据说与北斗七星有关，有学者认为“一”表示刻度，另一部分的折线象征北斗七星的形状或其转动。根据《说文解字》，“七”也是阳气的正数，字形从“一”，折笔表示微弱的阴气斜出。 Core meaning & origin: “七” means the number 7. In ancient scripts (oracle bone and seal script), the character may symbolize the shape and movement of the Big Dipper (a constellation with seven stars), with a line for the scale and a curve for the stars’ arrangement. According to the ancient dictionary "Shuowen Jiezi," “七” is a positive (yang) number, with its form symbolizing the rising of yang energy and a stroke showing a trace of yin energy.

用法与易混点：“七”主要用作数字，本身含义不易混淆，但书写时易与“匕”（bǐ, 匕首的“匕”）或“乙”混淆，需注意笔画区分。 Usage & confusion points: “七” is mainly used as the number 7. While its meaning is clear, beginners may confuse it in writing with similar-looking characters like “匕” (bǐ, meaning "dagger") or “乙”; pay attention to stroke order and shape.

常用词/成语：常见词语如“七月”（July）、“七天”（seven days）。“七”还常用于成语，如“七上八下”（形容心神不定，anxious or perturbed）。 Common phrases/idioms: Examples include “七月” (July), “七天” (seven days), and the idiom “七上八下” (literally: "sevens up and eights down", meaning to feel anxious or unsettled).

```

汉字"七"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

如果七字表示北斗七星和其此时转到位置刻度。北斗七星绕北极星转动，类似时钟。联系七字 甲古文、 篆文，如果篆书没有讹传的话，丨或四折曲笔 表示北斗七星，一表示刻度（即此时北斗转到哪个位置）。

【七】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

附 文言版《説文解字》：七，陽之正也。从一，微陰从中衺出也。凡七之屬皆从七。 附 白话版《说文解字》：七，阳的正数。字形采用"一"作字根，"一"表示阳气，折笔表示微弱的阴气从中斜斜冒出。所有与七相关的字，都采用"七"作边旁。 文言文名句摘抄

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