基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 胸部两侧的骨头,即“肋骨”。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): rib (the bones on both sides of the chest); rib bone

“肋”最常用于“肋骨”一词,指肋部的骨头。也可以单独表示身体部位“肋部”。在日常生活或医学中较为常见。 '肋' is most commonly used as part of '肋骨' (rib bone) to refer to the ribs in the human or animal body. It can also refer to the rib area. Usage is frequent in medical or daily anatomical contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“肋”左旁的“月”表示与身体或肉有关,右边的“力”为声旁,表音,兼有肋骨坚硬、承托之意。整体字形暗示了人体侧面骨骼(肋骨)的位置。On the left, the '月' radical signifies relation to flesh or the body; on the right, '力' provides the pronunciation and hints at the strength or supporting feature of ribs. The overall structure points to the rib bones at the body's side.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古代文献中亦指肋骨或肋部。Similar to modern meaning; in classical texts, it also referred to the rib bones or the rib section.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“肋”字由“月”(表示肉体、身体)和“力”组成。“月”做偏旁象征与身体有关,“力”在古文字中借以表示肋骨靠近身体侧面的位置和形态。最早见于战国文字。The character '肋' is made of '月' (which typically relates to the body or flesh) and '力' (originally a pictograph meaning 'strength', here used for its phonetic value and shape representing the position of the ribs at the body's side). '肋' first appeared in Warring States scripts.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“肋”的确切字形,但与“肉体”有关的部位常以“月”旁表示。 In Oracle Bone Script, the character '肋' does not have a confirmed form, but body-part characters commonly use the '月' (flesh) radical.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“肋”尚未见到独立的字形,相关部首“月”和形声结构已逐步形成。 In Bronze Inscription, there is no widely attested standalone '肋' character, but the radical '月' and the phonetic construction began to take shape.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“肋”由“月”和“力”组成,结构已接近现代写法,清晰区分为身体部位字。 In Small Seal Script, '肋' was composed of '月' and '力', forming a structure very similar to the modern character and clearly identifying it as a body part.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“肋”的结构更加方正平整,笔画趋于简化,方便书写。 In Clerical Script, '肋' evolved a more rectilinear and simplified form, making it easier for quick writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“肋”明确由“月”和“力”组成,字体规范,常见于现代汉字书写。 In modern Regular Script, '肋' is standardized, made of the '月' and '力' components, and is used in all modern writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

肋骨 (rib bone)

lèigǔ

医生告诉他肋骨没有骨折。

Pinyin: Yīshēng gàosù tā lèigǔ méiyǒu gǔzhé.

Eng: The doctor told him that his rib bones were not fractured.

肋部 (rib area; the side of the chest)

lèibù

运动时要注意保护肋部。

Pinyin: Yùndòng shí yào zhùyì bǎohù lèibù.

Eng: You should protect your rib area during exercise.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: côte (os de la poitrine)
  • German: Rippe
  • Spanish: costilla
  • Italian: costola
  • Portuguese: costela
  • Russian: ребро
  • Arabic: ضلع (عظم من عظام الصدر)
  • Persian: دنده
  • Dutch: rib
  • Polish: żebro
  • Vietnamese: xương sườn
  • Ukrainian: ребро

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "肋") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“肋” 指的是胸部两侧弧形的骨骼,即“肋骨”,它们围成骨腔,用于保护内脏器官。 Core meaning: “肋” (lèi) refers to the ribs on both sides of the chest, which form a protective cavity for the internal organs.

  • 构字起源:“肋”的甲骨文和篆体字形,左边为“肉”(身体部位),右边由“勒”省写,表示收束、包围,形象表现肋骨环抱胸腔的结构。 Character origin: In ancient scripts, “肋” combines the “肉” (meat/flesh) radical, indicating body parts, with a form of “勒” (to tighten/enclose) meaning to surround—reflecting the way ribs enclose the chest.

  • 用法与易混淆:“肋”主要用作名词,如“肋骨”。它也可以作偏旁出现,用于与身体相关的字。注意不要与“勒”(lè/le,意为“束缚”或“用力”)混淆。 Usage & easily confused words: “肋” is mainly a noun (as in “肋骨” - rib). It can also appear as a component in other characters relating to the body. Do not confuse it with “勒” (lè/le, meaning “to tighten” or “force”).

  • 常见词语:如“肋骨”(rib),“肋间神经”(intercostal nerve)。 Common words: For example, “肋骨” (rib), “肋间神经” (intercostal nerve).

  • 成语与文化:日常使用中“肋”多为解剖学用词,较少单独入成语,不属于《说文》中的独立部首,但现归为“月(肉)部”。 Idioms & culture: “肋” is mostly used in anatomical terms, rarely found alone in idioms. It is not an independent radical in Shuowen Jiezi but is classified under the “meat/flesh” radical in modern dictionaries.

【肋】的甲骨文金文篆文字形演变含义 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 - 甲骨文研究网 甲骨文密码字典 在线甲骨文字典研究 认路

汉字的来历和演变 (說文解字 篆體字) 甲骨文密码 【甲骨密码】 【其他解读】 力,是"勒"的省略,表示收束。肋,篆文=(肉,身体)+("勒"的省略,表示收束),造字本义:胸部两侧弧形骨骼围成的、保护内脏的骨腔。

汉字"肋"的起源与演变(源流)-汉字字源网

汉字字源网收录2975个汉字的源流词条,基本涵盖了常用汉字的字源分析,是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。 ... 【组字】肋,如今既可单用,也可作偏旁。不是《说文》部首。现今仍归入月(肉)部。 ...

更多图片 (肋 More Images) ()