基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 装扮、打扮、假装成某种身份或样子。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to disguise, to dress up as, to play the part of

“扮”常用于“打扮”“装扮”“扮演”等词,表示改变装束或外貌,或假装成某种身份。在口语中,也可用作动词,如“扮成老人”。 The word '扮' is commonly seen in words like '打扮' (dress up), '装扮' (adorn), and '扮演' (play the role of), meaning to change one's attire or appearance, or to pretend to be someone/something. It’s used as a verb, as in '扮成老人' (to dress up as an old person).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“扮”字左边为“扌”,表明与手的动作相关,右边为“分”,表示分开或改变。合起来表示用手改变装束或外貌,用以装扮自己或假装。The left part of '扮' is '扌', signifying a hand-related action; the right is '分', meaning to divide or change. Together, they indicate changing or altering appearance with one's hands, i.e., to dress up or disguise.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指打扮、装饰,有时也用作‘假装’之意。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to dressing up, adorning, or sometimes pretending.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“扮”字由“扌”(表示手)和“分”组成,意指用手分辨、处理装扮的事物。最早用于表示打扮或假装,用手进行变换身分或外观。The character '扮' consists of '扌' (hand radical) and '分', suggesting the action of handling, sorting, or changing appearance with one's hands. Originally, it referred to dressing up or pretending, emphasizing a transformation made by hand.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“扮”字在甲骨文中尚未见到,属于后起字。 '扮' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; it is a character that was created later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样未见“扮”字,该字出现较晚。 '扮' is also not found in Bronze Inscriptions; it appeared in later scripts.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“扮”由“扌”和“分”组合,字形较为规整,表示动作与分开之意结合。 In Small Seal Script, '扮' is composed of '扌' and '分', featuring a regularized form representing the combination of action and separation.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“扮”结构更加平直简化,笔画舒展,便于书写。 In Clerical Script, '扮' becomes more simplified and straight, with more relaxed strokes for easier writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“扮”字由“扌”和“分”标准书写,结构紧凑。 In modern Regular Script, '扮' is written with the standard forms of '扌' and '分', with a compact structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

打扮 (to dress up; to make up; appearance)

dǎbàn

她今天打扮得很漂亮。

Pinyin: Tā jīntiān dǎbàn de hěn piàoliang.

Eng: She dressed up beautifully today.

装扮 (to disguise; to decorate or adorn)

zhuāngbàn

他的装扮很有创意。

Pinyin: Tā de zhuāngbàn hěn yǒu chuàngyì.

Eng: His costume is very creative.

扮演 (to play the role of; to act as)

bànyǎn

他在剧中扮演主角。

Pinyin: Tā zài jù zhōng bànyǎn zhǔjué.

Eng: He plays the leading role in the play.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: se déguiser, jouer (un rôle)
  • German: verkleiden, spielen (eine Rolle)
  • Spanish: disfrazarse, actuar (como)
  • Italian: travestirsi, interpretare (un ruolo)
  • Portuguese: disfarçar, interpretar (um papel)
  • Russian: притворяться, переодеваться, играть роль
  • Arabic: يتنكر، يؤدي دور
  • Persian: تقلید کردن ، نقش بازی کردن
  • Dutch: zich verkleden, een rol spelen
  • Polish: przebierać się, grać (rolę)
  • Vietnamese: cải trang, đóng vai
  • Ukrainian: маскуватися, грати роль

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "扮") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与字源: “扮”主要表示“装扮、打扮”,即通过改变外观(常指用手整理、涂抹等动作)来美化或伪装自己。字形属于形声字,从“手”(表示与手的动作相关),声旁为“分”。有趣的是,有观点认为“扮”可以理解为“手+粉”,表示“用手往脸上抹粉”。 Core Meaning & Etymology: "扮" primarily means "to dress up, disguise, or adorn oneself," especially by changing one’s appearance. Structurally, it is a phono-semantic compound: the "hand" radical implies an action done by hand, while "分" acts as the phonetic part. Some interpret it as "hand + powder," hinting at using one’s hand to apply powder to the face.

  • 常用搭配: 常见词语有“打扮”(dress up)、“扮演”(to play a role, to act)。 Common Collocations: Frequently used in words such as “打扮” (to dress up) and “扮演” (to play a role/act).
  • 易混点: “扮”有时易与“伴”(companion)、“拌”(to mix)混淆。注意字形和含义的区别。 Common Confusions: Often confused with “伴” (companion) and “拌” (to mix). Pay attention to the differences in form and meaning.
  • 趣味文化: 在中国传统戏曲中,演员“扮相”指其化妆、服饰等舞台形象。 Cultural Note: In traditional Chinese opera, “扮相” refers to an actor’s makeup, costume, and overall stage persona.

目前未找到与“扮”相关的著名成语。 No famous idioms directly related to "扮" found.

汉字"扮"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 海恩先生,扮字可否理解为"手+粉",表示用手向脸上抹粉呢? ...

扮字形演变字源_汉字「扮」_扮的甲骨文_扮的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

楷書同篆文。字從「手」為義符,表示是與手有關的動作;從「分」為聲符,不兼義,依《說文》,「分」字本義為「別也」,此義與「扮」字的「握、動、妝扮」義都無關,所以不兼義。在六書中屬於形聲。 汉字:「扮」 字形演变 字源演变 說文‧手部

更多图片 (扮 More Images) ()