基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 主要用作姓氏；古代也指一种香草名。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): mainly used as a surname; in ancient times, also referred to an aromatic plant.
“蒋”在现代汉语中主要用作姓氏，如著名人物蒋介石。作为普通名词用法已很少见，偶作指古代植物名。
'蒋' is mainly used as a surname in modern Chinese, such as in the name of the famous historical figure Chiang Kai-shek. Its use as a plant name is rare in contemporary language.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“蒋”是形声字，上方“艹”表示与草有关，下方“将”（声旁）兼表读音。本意为一种水边的香草，后作姓氏。'蒋' is a phono-semantic compound: the upper '艹' suggests a connection with plants, while the lower part from '将' indicates the pronunciation. Its original meaning was a fragrant waterside plant, later adopted as a surname.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
本义为香草名，后也作地名、姓氏。与现代意义相近。Originally referred to an aromatic plant, and later used for place names and surnames. Similar to modern meaning.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“蒋”字最早见于战国时期的古文字，是会意字。其上部为“艹”，表示与草或植物有关，下部是“将”的简化，本为通假字，原本指一种水边生长的香草。后因地名、姓氏等广泛使用，最终成为常见姓氏。The character '蒋' first appeared in ancient scripts during the Warring States period. It is a compound ideogram: the upper radical '艹' refers to grass or plants, and the lower part is a simplified form of '将'. Originally, it referred to an aromatic plant growing near water. Later, due to its use in place names and family names, it became a common Chinese surname.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
目前没有发现“蒋”字的甲骨文字形，甲骨文中未见此字。
No form of '蒋' has been found in Oracle Bone Script; the character did not exist in this period.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“蒋”字或其初始形态，最早见于战国文字。
'蒋' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions; the earliest occurrences are in Warring States scripts.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“蒋”字，上部为“艹”，下部为“将”的简化，整体结构较为方正，用来表示香草及后来引申为姓氏。
In Small Seal Script, '蒋' consists of the '艹' (grass) radical on top and a simplified form of '将' below, forming a square structure. It was used for the aromatic plant and later as a surname.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蒋”字结构变得更加平直，‘艹’与下部部件更易分辨，形体逐渐接近现代样式。
In Clerical Script, the structure of '蒋' became flatter and more linear, with the '艹' and lower part more distinct, approaching the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“蒋”由‘艹’和下部‘将’组成，结构规范，广泛用于姓氏。
In modern Regular Script, '蒋' is composed of the '艹' radical and the lower part from '将', with a standardized structure and primary use as a surname.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
蒋介石 (Chiang Kai-shek (a famous political leader, former president of the Republic of China))
蒋介石在中国近代史上有着重要地位。
Eng: Chiang Kai-shek holds an important position in modern Chinese history.
蒋先生 (Mr. Jiang (a polite way to refer to someone with the surname Jiang))
蒋先生今天来公司开会。
Eng: Mr. Jiang came to the company for a meeting today.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: Jiang (nom de famille chinois); ancienne herbe aromatique
- German: Jiang (chinesischer Nachname); aromatische Pflanze (alt)
- Spanish: Jiang (apellido chino); planta aromática antigua
- Italian: Jiang (cognome cinese); pianta aromatica antica
- Portuguese: Jiang (sobrenome chinês); antiga erva aromática
- Russian: Цзян (китайская фамилия); древнее ароматное растение
- Arabic: جيانغ (اسم عائلة صيني)؛ نبات عطري قديم
- Persian: جیانگ (نام خانوادگی چینی)؛ گیاه معطر باستانی
- Dutch: Jiang (Chinese achternaam); oude aromatische plant
- Polish: Jiang (chińskie nazwisko); starożytna roślina aromatyczna
- Vietnamese: Jiang (họ Trung Quốc); cây thơm cổ xưa
- Ukrainian: Цзян (китайське прізвище); стародавня ароматична рослина
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "蒋" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "蒋" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "蒋 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "Jiang 蒋 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "蒋") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (蒋 More Images) ()
