基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 身体,躯体,指人的身体(多指除去头部的部分)。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): body, torso; a person's body (often excluding the head).

“躯”常用于书面语,通常作为“躯体”“身躯”等词出现,单独使用较少,多用于描述人的身体或动物的身体。常带有严肃、文学或医学色彩。 '躯' is mainly used in written or formal language, commonly in compounds like '躯体' (body) or '身躯' (body, physique). Rarely used alone; often carries literary, solemn, or medical nuance.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“躯”由“身”表示身体,和“区”组成,整体表示躯体的意思。“区”只作声旁,表示读音,不表意义。'躯' combines '身' meaning 'body' and '区' as a phonetic marker. The overall structure signifies 'body', with '区' contributing the sound but not the meaning.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,指身体、躯体,有时也泛指人的全体。Similar to modern meaning, referring to the body or torso; sometimes refers to the whole person.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“躯”字最早由“身”和“区”组成,其中“身”表示身体,“区”原本用作声旁,后来整体表示身体的意思。古代用于指人的身体轮廓和主要部分。The character '躯' is formed from '身' (body) and '区' (serving as a phonetic component). '身' directly indicates the body, while '区' provides the pronunciation. It originally referred to the main part or outline of a person’s body.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“躯”在甲骨文中未能直接见到,但“身”字已出现,形似侧身的人形,线条简单。 '躯' is not directly found in Oracle Bone Script, but the component '身' (body) appeared, resembling a human figure in profile with simple lines.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“身”字形更具象,表现出人的身体曲线,“区”逐渐出现作为声旁使用。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '身' became more pictorial, showing the body's curves. The use of '区' as a phonetic component began to appear.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“躯”已基本定型,上部为“身”,下部为“区”,结构修长,线条流畅。 In Small Seal Script, '躯' took its basic modern shape, with '身' at the top and '区' below, featuring elongated and flowing lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“躯”的结构进一步扁平化,各部分分明,笔画转折明显。 In Clerical Script, '躯' became more flattened, with clearly differentiated components and distinctive angular strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“躯”结构端正,易于辨认,广泛用于现代汉语书写。 In modern Regular Script, '躯' appears upright and easy to recognize, widely used in contemporary Chinese writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

身躯 (body, physique)

shēnqū

他的身躯高大而健壮。

Pinyin: Tā de shēnqū gāodà ér jiànzhuàng.

Eng: His body is tall and strong.

躯体 (body; torso)

qūtǐ

这具躯体已经无法挽救了。

Pinyin: Zhè jù qūtǐ yǐjīng wúfǎ wǎnjiù le.

Eng: This body can no longer be saved.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

舍生忘躯 shě shēng wàng qū

Meaning: to risk one's life; to be willing to sacrifice one's body

“舍生忘躯”形容不惜牺牲生命和身体去完成某项任务,常用来颂扬英勇无畏的精神。 '舍生忘躯' describes risking one's life and body to accomplish something, often used to praise heroic courage and selflessness.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: corps
  • German: Körper
  • Spanish: cuerpo
  • Italian: corpo
  • Portuguese: corpo
  • Russian: тело
  • Arabic: جسم
  • Persian: بدن
  • Dutch: lichaam
  • Polish: ciało
  • Vietnamese: cơ thể
  • Ukrainian: тіло

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "躯") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

核心含义:“躯”(qū)是一级汉字,其主要含义是指“身体”或“身躯”,有时也引申为“生命”。
Core meaning: "躯" (qū) is a primary Chinese character meaning "body" or "trunk." It can also refer metaphorically to "life."

象形/文化背景:“躯”字以“身”为部首,表示与身体有关。该字强调身体整体,与具体部位(如手、脚)不同。
Pictographic/Cultural background: The radical "身" indicates a connection to the body. "躯" emphasizes the whole body, differing from words for specific body parts.

  • 常见用法:常见词有“身躯”、“血肉之躯”(flesh and blood)、“躯体”。 Common usages: Frequently seen in words like "身躯" (body), "血肉之躯" (flesh and blood), “躯体” (body).
  • 引申和特殊用法:古籍中“怀躯”可指怀孕。在宋元时期,“躯口”指被俘获后服劳役的汉族人,有历史特定含义。 Extended/special meanings: In classical texts, "怀躯" refers to pregnancy. In the Song-Yuan era, "躯口" was used for captive Han Chinese laborers—has a specific historical meaning.
  • 易混淆点:“躯”与“驱”(to drive)、“躬”(body, usually respectfully)、“躺”(to lie down)易混淆,注意辨析。 Common confusions: Beware of confusing "躯" with similar characters like "驱" (to drive), "躬" (body, respectfully), and "躺" (to lie down).

信息质量说明:目前网络资料主要集中在“躯”作为“身体”的用法及少量历史典故,象形相关内容不多。 About available information: Current web sources mainly cover its use as "body" and a few historical references, with little pictographic detail.

```

躯的解释|躯的意思|汉典"躯"字的基本解释 - 漢典

又如:躯老(躯劳。身体,身段);血肉之躯;躯量(身材);躯躬(身体。引申指生命);躯材(身材);躯身(身躯) (3) 身孕 [pregnancy] 其母怀躯,阳气内养。—— 《三国志》 (4) "躯口"的省称。宋元时代女真族和蒙古族称被俘获并强迫服劳役的汉族人为"躯口" [captive laborer]

躯(汉语文字)_百度百科

躯,汉语一级字,部首身,读作躯(qū),本义指身体,引申指生命。 网页 新闻 贴吧 知道 网盘 图片 视频 地图 文库 资讯 采购 百科 百度首页

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