蹂

Pinyin: róu | Core Meaning: to trample, to tread on, to violate or ravage.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 践踏，踩踏，侵害。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to trample, to tread on, to violate or ravage.

“蹂”多用于书面语，常见于词语“蹂躏”，表达践踏、伤害的意思，本身不独立使用为动词，多用于复合词。 "蹂" is mostly used in written language, commonly found in compound words like "蹂躏" (to ravage, to trample), and rarely used alone as a verb.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蹂”由“足”表示脚，与行走、动作有关；“柔”表示柔顺、扭动，合起来表示用脚去揉、踩、践踏的动作，是会意字。'蹂' consists of the 'foot' radical (足), indicating movement or action with the feet, and the component '柔' (soft), representing twisting or gentle pulling, together depicting the act of trampling or treading—making it an ideogram.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，指践踏、蹂躏。Similar to modern meaning—refers to trampling or ravaging.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蹂”字从“足”，表示与脚有关，从“柔”，表示动作柔和拉扯之意，合起来表示用脚践踏、拖拽。本义即用脚践踏。The character '蹂' consists of the '足' (foot) component, indicating an action involving the feet, and the '柔' (soft, flexible) component, suggesting pulling or dragging. Together, they mean to trample, especially with one's feet.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“蹂”字，常用相关的“足”字部表现与脚有关的意思。 The character '蹂' is not found in Oracle Bone Script; related forms used the '足' radical to indicate actions involving the foot.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“蹂”字较为少见，表现出“足”部和“柔”部的结合，渐渐形成字形结构。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '蹂' rarely appears; when present, it shows the combination of the 'foot' and 'soft' radicals, establishing its structure.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“蹂”字字形规范，上部为“足”，下部为“柔”，结构分明。 In Small Seal Script, '蹂' appears with a standardized form: '足' (foot) radical on top and '柔' (soft) below, with clear structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段，“蹂”字形更加方整，笔画平直，结构趋于现代楷书。 In Clerical Script, the character becomes more rectangular and straight, the strokes start resembling the modern Regular Script structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“蹂”左边是“足”，右边为“柔”，结构简洁，笔画分明，多见于书面正式语境。 In current regular script, '蹂' has '足' (foot) radical on the left and '柔' on the right, a clear and concise design often used in formal writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蹂躏 (to ravage, to trample, to devastate)

róu lìn

战争蹂躏了这片土地。

Pinyin: Zhànzhēng róulìn le zhè piàn tǔdì.

Eng: The war ravaged this land.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: piétiner, ravager
  • German: niedertreten, verwüsten
  • Spanish: pisotear, devastar
  • Italian: calpestare, devastare
  • Portuguese: pisotear, devastar
  • Russian: топтать, попирать, опустошать
  • Arabic: يدوس، ينهب
  • Persian: زیر پا گذاشتن، ویران کردن
  • Dutch: vertrappen, verwoesten
  • Polish: deptać, pustoszyć
  • Vietnamese: giày xéo, tàn phá
  • Ukrainian: топтати, спустошувати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "蹂" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "蹂" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "蹂") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

  • 核心含义：“蹂”是一个动词，基本意思为“践踏”，即用脚踩踏、欺凌。 Core meaning: The character “蹂” is a verb meaning "to trample on" or "to tread underfoot".

  • 象形起源：“蹂”由“足”（表示与脚有关的动作）和“柔”（声旁，表读音）组成。本义与“用脚践踏”密切相关。 Pictographic origin: “蹂” is composed of the radical “足” (foot) indicating an action related to the feet, and the phonetic component “柔” (for the sound). The original meaning involves trampling with one's feet.

  • 文化背景与常用词：“蹂”常见于成语“蹂躏”（蹂躪，róulìn），意为“践踏、摧残、损害”，常用来形容对土地、权利、人格等的侵犯。例如：这个村庄被战争蹂躏。 Cultural background & common phrases: “蹂” often appears in the phrase “蹂躏” (róulìn) meaning "ravage" or "devastate", often used to describe the destruction or violation of land, rights, or personal dignity.

  • 易混淆点：“蹂”不应与“揉”（róu，意为搓揉）混淆，两者含义和用法大不相同。 Common confusion: “蹂” should not be confused with “揉” (róu, meaning "to knead or rub by hand"); their meanings and usage are quite different.

如果信息不足或不清晰，请参考更权威的字典资源。 If the information is insufficient or unclear, please consult authoritative dictionary sources.

```

蹂的解释|蹂的意思|汉典"蹂"字的基本解释 - 漢典

蹂 róu 〈动〉 (1) (形声。 从足，柔声。本义:践踏) (2) 同本义 [trample on] 蹂，履也。—— 《广雅》 蹂，蹂践，蹋也。—— 《玉篇》 余骑相蹂践争 项王 。 —— 《史记·项羽本纪》 又如:蹂若(蹂践、蹂蹈、践踏);蹂蹈(践踏);蹂踏(犹踩踏);蹂抑(践踏压制);蹂促(犹践踏)

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