基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 教导,教诲,指教导他人知识或道理。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to instruct, to teach, moral instruction

“诲”常用于“教诲”、“诲人不倦”等正式、书面语表达,意思为耐心地教导。单独使用较少,多用于褒义。 '诲' is mainly seen in formal or literary Chinese, often in phrases like '教诲' (instruction) or '诲人不倦' (never tire of teaching others). Rarely used alone and generally has a positive connotation.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“诲”是形声字,左边“讠”表示与言语有关,右边“每”作声旁。整个字意为通过言语去教导、传授。'诲' is a phono-semantic compound character: the '讠' radical suggests connection to speech, and '每' serves as a phonetic element. Together, it means to instruct or teach through speech.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指教导、训导。Similar to modern meaning, mainly refers to instructing or teaching.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“诲”字从“言”旁,与“每”结合。“言”表示与说话、教导有关,“每”作声旁。意为通过言语传授知识或道理。古时,用于描述老师耐心讲解学问和行为规范。The character '诲' is composed of the '言' radical, related to speech, and the phonetic component '每'. The '言' radical suggests association with speaking or instructing, while '每' provides the pronunciation. Traditionally, it refers to teaching and patiently explaining knowledge or morals.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂无“诲”字,因“诲”属于较晚出现的字,多见于秦汉以后。 The character '诲' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a relatively late character, mainly seen after the Qin and Han dynasties.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文未见“诲”字记载。类似意义用其他汉字表达。 '诲' cannot be found in Bronze Inscriptions; similar meanings were expressed using different characters.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“诲”由“言”和“每”组成,结构较为方整,笔画连贯。 In Small Seal Script, '诲' is formed from '言' (speech) and '每', with a more square and connected structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书形体趋于扁平,笔画简化,左右结构清晰。 In Clerical Script, the character became more flattened, with simplified strokes, and a clear right-left structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“诲”字左为“讠”(言),右为“每”,结构紧凑,规范。 In modern Regular Script, '诲' consists of the '讠' (simplified '言') on the left and '每' on the right, compact and standardized.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

教诲 (instruction, teaching, moral guidance)

jiào huì

老师的教诲让我终生受益。

Pinyin: Lǎoshī de jiàohuì ràng wǒ zhōngshēn shòuyì.

Eng: The teacher's instruction has benefited me for life.

诲人不倦 (never tired of teaching others; tireless in teaching)

huì rén bù juàn

孔子是诲人不倦的典范。

Pinyin: Kǒngzǐ shì huì rén bù juàn de diǎnfàn.

Eng: Confucius is a model of never tiring of teaching others.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

诲人不倦 huì rén bù juàn

Meaning: never tired of teaching; tirelessly instructing others

“诲人不倦”出自《论语》,形容孔子对学生非常耐心,从不厌倦地教导他们。孔子认为老师应当不断教诲学生,即使面对同样的问题也要一而再、再而三地解释,体现了伟大的教育精神。 The idiom '诲人不倦', meaning 'never tired of teaching others', comes from the Analects of Confucius. It describes how Confucius was endlessly patient with his students and tirelessly instructed them. He believed that a teacher should constantly educate students, even if it meant explaining the same thing repeatedly, embodying the noble spirit of education.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: instruire, enseigner
  • German: belehren, unterrichten
  • Spanish: instruir, enseñar
  • Italian: istruire, insegnare
  • Portuguese: instruir, ensinar
  • Russian: поучать, наставлять
  • Arabic: يُعَلِّم، يُوَجِّه
  • Persian: آموزش دادن، پند دادن
  • Dutch: onderwijzen, instrueren
  • Polish: uczyć, pouczać
  • Vietnamese: dạy bảo, chỉ dạy
  • Ukrainian: наставляти, навчати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "诲") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

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核心含义:“诲”是一个汉字,基本意思是“教导”或“教诲”,常用于教育、劝导他人。 Core meaning: The character “诲” (huì) mainly means “to instruct” or “to give advice,” especially in the context of teaching or guiding others.

文化与起源:“诲”左边是“讠”(言),表示与“言语”有关,右边是“每”(代表每个人),整体表达“用言语对每个人进行教导”。 Cultural Origin & Pictograph: The left component “讠” relates to speech or words, and the right part “每” refers to “each” (person). Together, the character symbolically means “to teach each person through words.”

  • 常用词语:如“诲人不倦”(形容耐心教导别人,never tired of teaching others),是最常见的成语。 Common phrase: “诲人不倦” means “never tired of teaching others” and is a classic idiom often seen in educational contexts.

  • “诲”不仅有教导之意,也可表示“诱使”,如“诲淫”“诲盗”指教唆别人做坏事。 “诲” can also mean “to induce” or “incite,” as in “诲淫” (to incite immoral behavior) and “诲盗” (to incite theft), so be mindful of negative usages.

易混淆点:“诲”主要为动词,有时也可做名词(如教导的话)。注意不要与“悔”(regret)混淆。 Common confusion: “诲” is mainly used as a verb but can also be a noun (as in “words of advice”). Do not confuse it with “悔” (huǐ), which means “regret.”

总结:“诲”是与教导相关的重要汉字,有积极和消极两种用法,常用于形容耐心细致的教育。 Summary: “诲” is an important character connected to instruction, with both positive and negative uses; it often describes patient, dedicated teaching.

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诲《汉字字源》_汉字「诲」_诲在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

「诲」开头的词语: 诲人不倦 诲人不惓 诲函 诲利 诲化 诲喻 诲奬 诲奸导淫 诲妒 诲存 诲导 诲尔谆谆,听我藐藐 诲心 诲情 诲戒 诲授 诲接 诲敕 诲教 诲正 诲殖 诲淫 诲淫诲盗 诲益 诲盗 诲盗诲淫 诲示 诲约 诲翰 诲而不倦 诲育 诲色 诲言 诲让 诲诱 诲谆

诲的解释|诲的意思|汉典"诲"字的基本解释 - 漢典

(3) 又如:诲示(教导,晓示);诲诱(教导循诱);诲谕(教诲晓喻);诲翰(诲函。对对方书信的敬称) (4) 明示,诱使 [induce] 。如:诲淫(诱人干坏事,引诱别人产生淫欲);诲盗(引诱人行窃);诲奸导淫(引诱别人做奸恶淫荡的坏事) 词性变化. 诲. 誨 huì 〈名〉 教导的话 [the words of ...

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