寺 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

寺是汉语中的常用字，拼音为sì。这个字最早出现在西周的金文中，属于会意兼形声字。 寺 (sì) is a common Chinese character, first appearing in inscriptions from the Western Zhou period. It is a "semantic-phonetic compound" character.

• 核心含义： 寺的本义与“持取”有关，后来引申为“官府、朝廷”，在古文中常可通“时”（季节）、“待”（等待）、“痔”（痔疮）、“恃”（依仗）、“志”（心志）等。 Core meanings: The original meaning of "寺" relates to "holding" or "taking." It later extended to refer to government offices or courts. In ancient texts, it can also substitute characters for “season,” “wait,” “hemorrhoid,” “rely on,” or “aspiration.”

• 象形起源与文化： 该字起源于金文，具有象形和表意成分。在后来的文化中，“寺”常用于指“寺庙”（Buddhist temples），这一用法在现代汉语中最为常见。 Pictographic origin and culture: "寺" originated from oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions, combining both pictographic and ideographic elements. In later cultural developments, it most commonly refers to "temples" (especially Buddhist temples) in modern Chinese.

• 易混淆处： “寺”与“侍（to serve; attendant）”、“诗（poem）”等字易混淆，需特别注意部首和结构的区别。 Easily confused points: "寺" is easily confused with characters like "侍" (to serve, attendant) and "诗" (poem), so be mindful of their radicals and structures.

• 常用词语： 常见词有“寺庙”（Buddhist temple）、“寺院”（temple compound），常用于宗教、地名等。 Common words: Frequently seen in words like "寺庙" (temple), "寺院" (temple compound), often used in religious or place names.

本次资料未提供关于甲骨文形状的详细描述，若对汉字源流有兴趣，可查阅专业书籍。 This material does not include detailed descriptions of its appearance in oracle bone script. For in-depth study of character origins, refer to specialized literature.