基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 火,燃烧时发出光和热的物质。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): fire; flame; something that produces light and heat when burning.

“火”在现代汉语中主要表示燃烧释放热量和光的现象,如篝火、火焰等,也常用于动词,如“点火”。此外,还可以表示情绪激动(如:发火),或形容事物很流行(如:很火的歌)。 In modern Chinese, '火' mainly refers to fire or flame, the phenomenon of burning that emits heat and light. It can also be used as a verb (to ignite/ set on fire), or metaphorically to describe emotions (e.g., getting angry) and popularity (e.g., a popular song).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“火”字是象形字,以中心的竖线表示火的主干,两侧的撇和捺代表跳动的火苗,整体形状就像燃烧中的火焰。'火' is a pictograph. The central vertical line represents the main body of fire, while the left and right strokes stand for the dancing flames. The overall shape vividly depicts a flame.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指火焰或用火之事,也可引申为战争、光明、怒气等。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to fire or the use of fire, and by extension, things like war, light, or rage.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“火”字最早见于甲骨文,字形像熊熊燃烧的火焰,两边的短横象征火苗,中间竖线表现燃烧的主火体,是典型的象形字。'火' first appeared in oracle bone script. Its shape resembles blazing flames: the short strokes on both sides portray flickering sparks, and the central vertical line represents the main burning body. It is a classic pictograph.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“火”字形如画出一团燃烧的火堆,两侧有斜短线,象征火焰或火星,中央是火的主体。 In Oracle Bone Script, '火' is drawn like a burning pile, with short slanting lines on both sides representing flames or sparks, and a central line for the fire's body.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“火”形体变化不大,更加圆润,火苗的形状更为分明。 '火' in Bronze Inscription remains similar, but the lines become rounder and the flame shape more distinct.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆将“火”字结构拉长,两侧火焰曲线装饰,整体更加对称美观。 In Small Seal Script, '火' becomes more elongated, with both sides' flames curved decoratively, giving a more symmetrical and elegant appearance.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“火”横画拉平,结构趋于规范,笔画转折分明,更接近现代字体。 In Clerical Script, the horizontal strokes of '火' become flatter and more regular, with clearer turns, bringing its structure closer to modern script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“火”写法简洁流畅,中间为一竖,底部分两撇,整体形像火焰向上燃烧。 The modern Regular Script of '火' is simple and smooth, with a central vertical line and two sweeping strokes at the base, representing flames rising upward.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

火山 (volcano)

huǒshān

这座火山已经休眠很久了。

Pinyin: Zhè zuò huǒshān yǐjīng xiūmián hěn jiǔ le.

Eng: This volcano has been dormant for a long time.

点火 (to ignite, to light a fire)

diǎnhuǒ

请帮我点火做饭。

Pinyin: Qǐng bāng wǒ diǎnhuǒ zuò fàn.

Eng: Please help me light the fire to cook.

发火 (to get angry; to flare up)

fāhuǒ

他因为小事发火了。

Pinyin: Tā yīnwèi xiǎoshì fāhuǒ le.

Eng: He lost his temper because of a trivial matter.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

火上加油 huǒ shàng jiā yóu

Meaning: to add fuel to the fire; to make matters worse

“火上加油”用来形容在紧张或糟糕的情况下使局势更加严重。比喻本来就已经很激烈或危险的事情,被人进一步推动而变得更糟。 'Adding fuel to the fire' describes making a tense or bad situation even worse. It’s a metaphor for a situation already intense or dangerous getting worsened by new actions.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: feu
  • German: Feuer
  • Spanish: fuego
  • Italian: fuoco
  • Portuguese: fogo
  • Russian: огонь
  • Arabic: نار
  • Persian: آتش
  • Dutch: vuur
  • Polish: ogień
  • Vietnamese: lửa
  • Ukrainian: вогонь

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "火") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

是象形字,最早的字形像熊熊燃烧的火苗,两边的两点表示火流向两旁扩散,整体形象生动地展现了火焰向四周发光发热的状态。 (huǒ) is a pictographic character. Its earliest form resembled blazing flames, with dots on each side showing the fire's spread; overall, it vividly depicts fire radiating heat and light outward.

该字的核心含义是“燃烧的火焰”或“发热、发光的物体”,也是自然界重要现象和人类文明发展的象征。 The core meaning is "flame" or something that gives off heat and light; fire is both a natural phenomenon and a symbol of human progress.

火与“山”字容易在字形上混淆:山字为平底,表示稳定的山脉,而火字为弧形底部,寓意火焰或火山的活动和动感。 Be careful not to confuse 火 (fire) with 山 (mountain): 山 has a flat base for stability, while 火 has a curved base, suggesting the active, dynamic nature of fire or a volcano.

  • 常用词语: 火山 (volcano)、火车 (train)、点火 (ignite)。 Common words: 火山 (huǒshān, volcano), 火车 (huǒchē, train), 点火 (diǎnhuǒ, ignite).
  • 常见成语: 火上加油(make things worse; literally "add oil to the fire")。 Common idiom: 火上加油 (huǒ shàng jiā yóu, "add fuel to the fire", meaning to make a situation worse).
```

汉字"火"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 的火与山都是三座山峰,表示山的字是平底,意思是处于稳定静止状态的普通山脉。表示火字的山峰下面是弧形底,意思是处于活动状态的火山。 ...

火(漢語漢字):字源演變,詳細釋義,古籍解釋,說文解字,說文解字注,康熙字典,字形_中文百科全書

火(漢語漢字)字源演變,詳細釋義,古籍解釋,說文解字,說文解字注,康熙字典,字形書法,字形對比,書寫演示,書法欣賞,音韻匯集, ... 金文火字由火苗的象形加兩點構成,兩點表示火苗中有東西向兩旁散發,整個字是向四周發光發熱的東西的示意圖,由此產生火的含義

更多图片 (火 More Images) ()