巍

Pinyin: wēi | Core Meaning: Lofty, majestic, grand and towering.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 高大、雄伟、壮丽。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Lofty, majestic, grand and towering.

“巍”常用于书面语，多形容山势、建筑物或气势的高大雄伟。例如：巍峨、巍然。一般不单独使用，多作修饰性词语。 '巍' is mostly used in written Chinese to describe the lofty and majestic appearance of mountains, buildings, or imposing demeanors. It often appears in compounds such as '巍峨' or '巍然.' Rarely used alone, it is usually an attributive adjective.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“巍”是形声字，‘山’表示山与高大相关，‘魏’为声旁。整体强调高耸、壮丽的含义。'巍' is a phono-semantic compound: the '山' radical relates to mountains and loftiness, while '魏' is the phonetic part. Together, they emphasize the meaning of height, magnificence, and grandeur.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，常形容高大、雄伟的山或事物。Similar to modern meaning; often used to describe lofty and majestic mountains or objects.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“巍”字起源于对高大山峦的描绘，造字采用形声结构：左边的“山”表示与山有关，右边的“魏”为声旁，借用其发音。该字意在表现山的高耸、雄伟。The character '巍' originated as a way to depict lofty mountains. Structurally, it is a phono-semantic compound: the left part '山' signifies its relation to mountains, while the right part '魏' offers the pronunciation. The overall meaning conveys the grandeur and towering nature of mountains.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“巍”字，表示高大山峦的词通常另用他字。 '巍' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; high mountains were expressed with other characters during this era.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中尚无“巍”字的使用，相关意思通常用“高”或“山”等字表达。 '巍' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions; similar ideas were conveyed with '高' or '山.'
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时代出现“巍”字，左边为三“山”叠加以表示高山，右边辅以‘魏’作声旁，字形整齐带有对称美感。 In the Small Seal Script era, '巍' appears, with three stacked '山' (mountain radicals) on the left to symbolize tall mountains, and '魏' on the right as the phonetic component, giving the character a balanced and symmetrical look.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“巍”结构更加扁平化，笔画横平竖直，更易于书写。 In Clerical Script, '巍' becomes more flattened, with horizontal and vertical strokes, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现今楷书的“巍”保留了“山”和“魏”结构，笔画清晰、规范，多用于正式或文学场合。 In modern Regular Script, '巍' retains the '山' and '魏' structure, with clear and standard strokes, often used in formal or literary contexts.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

巍峨 (lofty and magnificent; towering)

wēi é

长城在山巅巍峨屹立。

Pinyin: Chángchéng zài shāndiān wēi'é yìlì.

Eng: The Great Wall stands lofty and imposing atop the mountain.

巍然 (majestic; standing tall and upright)

wēi rán

那棵古树巍然挺立在山谷中。

Pinyin: Nà kē gǔ shù wēirán tǐnglì zài shāngǔ zhōng.

Eng: That ancient tree stands tall and majestic in the valley.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: grand, majestueux, élevé
  • German: erhaben, majestätisch
  • Spanish: majestuoso, imponente, elevado
  • Italian: maestoso, imponente, elevato
  • Portuguese: grandioso, majestoso, elevado
  • Russian: величественный, возвышенный
  • Arabic: شامخ، مهيب، مرتفع
  • Persian: باشکوه، بلند، باشکوه و عظیم
  • Dutch: groots, majestueus, verheven
  • Polish: wzniosły, majestatyczny
  • Vietnamese: hùng vĩ, cao lớn, uy nghi
  • Ukrainian: величний, піднесений

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "巍" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "巍" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "巍") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义：“巍”本义指高大、雄伟，多用来形容高耸的山峰或伟岸的事物。 Core meaning: "巍" primarily means tall and magnificent, often used to describe lofty mountains or grand things.

  • 字形与起源：该字战国时期已出现，是形声字。“嵬”表示山势高大不平，为形旁，“委”为声旁。“说文解字”释为“高”。不同历史时期，“山”部的位置有变化，或在下或在上，值得注意。 Pictographic Origin: The character dates back to the Warring States period and is a phono-semantic compound. "嵬" indicates lofty, uneven mountains (semantic), and "委" supplies the sound (phonetic). The position of the "山" (mountain radical) shifted in ancient scripts.

  • 常见用法与易混淆点：“巍巍”多用于成语或描写气势壮丽的场景。注意古碑文中“山”部位置不一，书写时需以现代字形为准。 Usage & Confusion: "巍巍" (weiwei) is a common phrase to emphasize majesty or grandeur. In historical inscriptions, the placement of "山" varied, but modern writing uses the standardized form.

  • 相关成语示例：“巍巍之盛”、“巍然屹立”（均形容庄严雄伟）。 Idiom examples: "巍巍之盛" ("majestic prosperity"), "巍然屹立" ("standing tall and firm")—both denote grandeur and magnificence.

信息参考了较多古文字演变和结构内容，实用信息如词语搭配及现代表达较为有限。 Most of the available information focuses on the character's historical structure and origins; practical phrases and contemporary usage are limited.

巍（汉语汉字）_百度百科

宋娄机 《 汉隶字源 》云："汉碑巍 字山 皆在下，魏字山却在上。孟都修尧庙碑'巍巍之盛'，山在下。武梁祠堂画像'巍阳'， 西岳华山亭碑 '巍尝威'， 陈球 后碑'巍郡'，山皆在上。惟 杨震 碑阴'巍郡'，山却在下。其不同如此。

巍字形演变字源_汉字「巍」_巍的甲骨文_巍的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

此字始見於戰國文字。戰國文字作從嵬、委聲。從「嵬」表示山勢的高大不平，「委」聲用來標示音讀。篆文、隸書、楷書構形雖同，但戰國文字和隸書將「山」旁擺在「委」、「鬼」之間，位置不同。《說文》：「巍，高也。从嵬、委聲。」在六書中屬於形聲。

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