掖 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义：“掖”主要的含义是“用手扶持别人的胳膊”。这个字最早出自《说文解字》，释为“以手持人臂曰掖”，即用手扶住他人的手臂，常见于搀扶、帮助的场景。Core meaning: The main meaning of “掖” is “to support someone by holding their arm.” According to the ancient dictionary Shuowen Jiezi, it means to hold a person’s arm with your hand, usually referencing helping or guiding someone.

起源及文化背景：“掖”属于形声字，左边“扌”(手)，表示与手的动作有关，右边“夜”为声旁。在古代常用于描述扶持、搀助他人，体现出关怀和相互帮助的文化氛围。“掖”也引申为辅助、扶持之意，见于文献用法，如“诱掖”，表示引导帮助。Origin & cultural background: “掖” is a phono-semantic compound character. The radical “扌” (hand) relates to hand actions, and “夜” hints at its pronunciation. In classical texts, it often describes helping or supporting others, reflecting the cultural value of aid and care. The meaning extends to ‘assist’ or ‘guide’ as in the phrase “诱掖” (to guide and support).

• 常见搭配与用法：“掖”常见于“掖着”、“搀掖”（搀扶）等词组，还可用作“掖门”（宫廷等的侧门）。 Common usages: Common phrases include “掖着” (holding/supporting someone’s arm), “搀掖” (to support someone by the arm), and as a noun in “掖门” (side gate of a palace).
• 易混淆点：“掖”有时容易与“抑”、“腋”（胳肢窝）等字混淆，需注意区分。 Common confusion: “掖” can be mistaken for similar-looking or sounding characters like “抑” or “腋” (armpit). Take care to differentiate them.

成语或文献引用： 如“诱掖其君”，意思是引导、辅助君主（见《诗·衡门序》）。 Idiomatic or literary use: For example, “诱掖其君” means to guide and assist the ruler, found in classical literature (Shi Jing, Heng Men Xu).

结论： “掖”是表达扶持、搀助的重要汉字，具有温情与关照的文化意味。 Conclusion: “掖” is an important Chinese character for expressing support and care, reflecting warmth and helpfulness in culture.