克 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

克（拼音：kè）是常用汉字，最早见于商代的甲骨文和金文。 ‘克’ (pinyin: kè) is a commonly used Chinese character, first seen in Shang dynasty oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions.

• 核心含义：克的基本意思是“能够”、“胜任”或“战胜”。在古代作战文化中，它常指有能力取得胜利。例如，在甲骨文里，“克”常用来表示“能够取胜”或“攻克”。 Core meaning: The basic meaning of ‘克’ is “to be able to”, “to manage”, or “to overcome”. In ancient military contexts, it often referred to having the power or ability to achieve victory, such as “to conquer” or “to defeat”.

• 字形起源：关于“克”的字形，有不同解释。一说古文字形为“戴甲士兵”，表示武士具备克敌制胜的能力；另一说为“用石斧砍击野兽”，象征能力与征服。 Pictographic origin: There are different interpretations. One suggests the ancient form depicts an armored warrior, symbolizing victory in battle. Another view sees it as an axe striking a beast, symbolizing ability and conquest.

• 常用搭配与成语：“克服”（overcome）、“攻克”（conquer）、“自克”（self-discipline）。常见成语有“克己奉公”（self-discipline and devotion to public duty）。 Common words & idioms: “克服” (overcome), “攻克” (conquer), “自克” (self-discipline). A common idiom is “克己奉公” (self-restraint and dedication to public duty).

• 易混淆点：“克”作量词时读作“kè”，表示“千克”（kilogram），与“可”(kě)易混，不应混淆。 Common confusion: When used as a measure word (kè), as in “千克” (kilogram), it can be confused with “可” (kě), which should be avoided.

综上，“克”是与能力、胜利密切相关的常用汉字，也是古代文化中正面、积极的象征。 In summary, '克' is a commonly used character closely related to ability and victory, and is a positive symbol in ancient Chinese culture.