基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 数字“十”,表示数量(10)
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): the number ten; denotes the quantity 10
“十”常用作基数词,表示数字10,亦可表示第十、十分等。常见于数字表达、计数和描述某事物的数量。
'十' is commonly used as the cardinal number ten in counting, expressions involving numbers, and to indicate the tenth position or level (e.g., '第十', '十分').
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“十”起初象形一根长竖线横中一笔,表示十为“满”或归整,亦有聚合为一组之义。'十' originally depicted a long vertical line crossed by a horizontal line, symbolizing completeness or the grouping of ten units into a set.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近,指数字十,有时引申为众多、极多。Similar to modern meaning; refers to the number ten, and sometimes extends to mean 'many' or 'numerous.'
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“十”最早见于甲骨文,原本像一根长竖线中间加上一短横,象征“完整”或“数字十”,也有说法认为形如加号,表示十个单位的集合。The character '十' first appeared in oracle bone script, originally resembling a long vertical line crossed by a short horizontal stroke, symbolizing 'completeness' or the number ten. Some believe it also looks like a plus sign, representing the aggregation of ten units.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“十”是一束垂直的长线,中间横画,有的像加号。
In Oracle Bone Script, '十' is represented by a long vertical line with a horizontal stroke in the middle, sometimes resembling a plus sign.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“十”形体与甲骨文相似,结构更工整,常用加号形式,进一步简化。
In Bronze Inscriptions, the form of '十' is similar to oracle bones but tidier, often using a plus sign shape, further simplified.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“十”呈现规则的十字,横竖粗细更加均匀,线条流畅。
In Small Seal Script, '十' appears as a regular cross, with even line thickness and smoother strokes.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“十”的形体变得更加方正,横竖分明,开始有现代字形特点。
In Clerical Script, '十' becomes more square and balanced, with clear horizontal and vertical lines, showing characteristics of the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“十”字笔画简洁,结构对称,易于辨认。
In modern Regular Script, '十' is simple, symmetrical, and easy to recognize.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
十分 (very; extremely)
他今天十分高兴。
Eng: He is very happy today.
十字路口 (crossroad; intersection)
我们在十字路口见面。
Eng: We will meet at the crossroads.
十年 (ten years; a decade)
他们已经认识十年了。
Eng: They have known each other for ten years.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
十全十美
Meaning: perfect in every way; flawless
“十全十美”形容事物非常完美,没有任何缺点。典出《后汉书》,意为十种美德都具备,十件事情都圆满。
‘十全十美’ means something is perfect with no flaws. It originates from the Book of the Later Han, meaning possessing ten virtues or completing ten aspects perfectly.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: dix
- German: zehn
- Spanish: diez
- Italian: dieci
- Portuguese: dez
- Russian: десять
- Arabic: عشرة
- Persian: ده
- Dutch: tien
- Polish: dziesięć
- Vietnamese: mười
- Ukrainian: десять
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "十" 的更多讲解:
Search for more explanations of "十" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "十 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "十 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "十") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (十 More Images) ()
