基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 人的下肢,从胯到踝的部分;也指动物用于行走的下肢。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): leg; the lower limb of a person or animal used for walking.

“腿”在现代汉语中一般指人或动物用于行走的下肢,可用作名词使用。例如:一条腿、两条腿。在口语、书面语中都很常见,常用于描述走路、奔跑等动作。 '腿' is primarily used as a noun to refer to the leg of a human or animal, used for walking or running. It is a common word in both spoken and written Chinese.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“腿”为形声字,左边的“月”常用作身体部位的标志,右边“退”表示发音。整体结构不是纯象形,但通过“月”部位提示其与肉体相关。'腿' is a phono-semantic compound: the '月' radical references body parts, while the right side ('退') indicates the pronunciation. It is not pictographic, but the radical hints at its connection to flesh or body.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“腿”与现代意义相近,多指人体或动物的下肢。Similar to modern meaning; mainly referred to legs of humans or animals.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“腿”字由“月”和“退”组成。“月”部常与人体部位相关,“退”意为后退,暗示与肢体运动有关。古代并没有专门的独体“腿”字,汉字结构是后起组合的。最早有关‘腿’含义的表达大多用“股”、“足”等字。在六书中属于形声字。The character '腿' is composed of the radical '月', which commonly relates to body parts, and the phonetic component '退', meaning 'to retreat' and contributing pronunciation. '腿' as a specific character was a later formation, with body parts like the leg previously expressed with characters such as '股' or '足'. '腿' is a phono-semantic compound.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有专门“腿”字,相关意思常用“股”、“足”等字表示。 There was no specific character for '腿' in Oracle Bones; concepts of 'leg' were conveyed using '股' (thigh) or '足' (foot).
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期依然没有形成“腿”作为单字,仍用“股”“足”或相关字替代。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the standalone character '腿' was not yet formed, with '股' or '足' used to represent the leg.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,出现了类似“腿”结构的组合字,由“月”和“退”组成,字形纤细圆润。 During the Small Seal Script era, a composite structure resembling '腿' appeared, made from '月' and '退', with slender, rounded strokes.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“腿”的结构更加扁平、横长,上下层次分明,易与现代写法区分。 '腿' in Clerical Script became flatter and wider, with clearer levels between the top and bottom parts, making it more distinguishable from the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“腿”左为“月”旁表示与身体部位有关,右为“退”的声旁,结构严谨清晰。 In modern Regular Script, '腿' has the '月' radical on the left (indicating a body part) and the phonetic '退' on the right. The structure is upright and clear.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

腿部 (leg area; the part of the body that is the leg)

tuǐ bù

他在运动时不小心拉伤了腿部。

Pinyin: Tā zài yùndòng shí bù xiǎoxīn lāshāng le tuǐ bù.

Eng: He accidentally strained his leg while exercising.

大腿 (thigh (the upper part of the leg))

dà tuǐ

大腿需要经常锻炼才能更强壮。

Pinyin: Dà tuǐ xūyào jīngcháng duànliàn cái néng gèng qiángzhuàng.

Eng: The thighs need regular exercise to become stronger.

小腿 (calf (the lower part of the leg))

xiǎo tuǐ

他的左小腿上有一个疤。

Pinyin: Tā de zuǒ xiǎo tuǐ shang yǒu yí ge bā.

Eng: There is a scar on his left calf.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: jambe
  • German: Bein
  • Spanish: pierna
  • Italian: gamba
  • Portuguese: perna
  • Russian: нога
  • Arabic: ساق
  • Persian: پا
  • Dutch: been
  • Polish: noga
  • Vietnamese: chân
  • Ukrainian: нога

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "腿") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

(拼音:tuǐ)是一个常用汉字,基本意思是指人体或动物身体支撑和行走的下肢部分,即“leg”。 “腿” (pinyin: tuǐ) is a common Chinese character, mainly meaning "leg," the limb used for support and walking in humans or animals.

  • 含义及起源: “腿”由“月”(常作为“肉”旁,表示与身体或肉体部位相关)和“退”组成,整体意思与身体下肢有关。 Meaning & Origin: The character is composed of "月" (often as "flesh" radical, related to body parts) and "退" ("retreat" or "move back"), together referring to a lower limb.

  • 常用搭配与词语: “腿”常出现在词语如“大腿”(thigh)、“粗腿”(thick leg)、“腿花”(bruised leg)、“腿套”(leg warmer)、“腿弯”(knee bend)等,指的是不同部位或与腿相关的用品。 Common Words & Phrases: Often used in combinations: “大腿” (thigh), “粗腿” (thick leg), “腿花” (bruised spot on leg), “腿套” (leg warmer), “腿弯” (knee area or the bend of the leg).

  • 特别用法与易混淆点: “腿”主要用于指实际肢体,但在比喻、成语中较少见,与“脚”有区分:脚专指足部(foot),腿指的是从臀至脚踝的整个下肢。 Special Usage & Confusions: “腿” usually means the entire lower limb, while “脚” means specifically the foot. “腿” is less commonly seen in idioms or metaphors compared to some other body-part characters.

  • 文化趣闻: 生活用语中有诸如“跑断腿”(run oneself ragged, literally “run until one's legs break”)这样的说法,用于形容非常辛苦、奔波。 Cultural Note: In daily phrases like “跑断腿” (“run one's legs off”—meaning to work very hard), “腿” can appear in vivid everyday speech.

总之,“腿”是表示下肢的基础汉字,是描述身体部位时的高频词,也是学习身体相关词汇的重要基础。 In summary, “腿” is a basic character to describe lower limbs, commonly used when referring to body parts, making it essential for learning vocabulary about the human body.

信息有限,尚未查到该字的详细象形演变过程和更多关联成语。 Note: Information on the detailed pictographic evolution and more idioms related to the character is limited.

腿(汉语文字)_百度百科

腿花(棍子打在腿上;腿伤);大腿;粗腿;腿股(大腿);腿脡(腿码,腿銗腿,言其直而修长);腿胯(腰以下至大腿的部分。 常指奔跑时用力之处);腿套(套在裤外使小腿保暖的用品);腿腕(脚与小腿之间的部分);腿裆,腿洼子(两股之间;胯下);腿弯(股胫间弯曲处)

汉字"腿"的起源与演变(源流)-汉字字源网

汉字字源网收录2975个汉字的源流词条,基本涵盖了常用汉字的字源分析,是学习和研究汉字的必备工具。 网站首页 词典首页. 请输入您要查询的汉字: 汉字: 腿: 字源: 腿.

更多图片 (腿 More Images) ()