基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 脚趾,脚上的指头。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): toe; the digits on the human foot.

“趾”主要用于指脚趾。例如“足趾”“拇趾”等。现代口语中常用“脚趾”作为完整表达,单用“趾”较书面。多用于医学、书面语和专业词汇。 "趾" mainly refers to the toes on the foot. Commonly seen in compound words like "足趾" (toe), "拇趾" (big toe). In modern spoken Chinese, "脚趾" (jiǎozhǐ) is used more often; "趾" alone is formal or used in medical/technical contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“趾”左边为“足”,表示脚,右边为“止”,古代有脚趾的含义。全字象形脚上伸出的脚趾,表达的是脚趾的意义。On the left, '足' represents the foot, while '止' on the right historically referred to toes or stopping. Together, the character pictorially represents the toes extending from the foot.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,常指脚趾。在文言文中偶用于引申身体的最下部或边缘部分。Similar to modern meaning; primarily refers to toes. In Classical Chinese, it can occasionally refer metaphorically to the lowest or edge part of something.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“趾”字最早见于甲骨文。这个字由“足”和“止”组成。“足”表示脚,“止”有停下、足指的意思,合起来形象地表示脚上的脚趾。The character '趾' first appeared in oracle bone script. It is composed of '足' (foot) and '止' (stop, but also refers to the foot or toes). Together they vividly represent the toes on the foot.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文的“趾”由“足”和“止”叠加而成,形态简略,突出脚和指的结构。 In Oracle Bone Script, '趾' is a combination of '足' (foot) and '止', presented in a simplified and abstract form that emphasizes the structure of the foot and digits.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“趾”字结构更规整,'足'和'止'的形状更加明显,笔画更圆润。 In Bronze Inscription, '趾' becomes more regular, with clearer representation of '足' and '止', and smoother curves in the strokes.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“趾”字笔画变细长,各部首规范对齐,字形更为整齐美观。 In Small Seal Script, '趾' appears more slender, with neatly aligned parts. The structure becomes more uniform and aesthetically pleasing.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“趾”笔画转为平直,起笔撇捺明显,线条偏平。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '趾' become flatter and more horizontal, with distinctive initial and ending strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“趾”结构分明,与现今通行写法相同,清晰表现“足”和“止”的组合。 In modern Regular Script, '趾' has a clear and standardized structure, identical to its current form, visibly showing the combination of '足' and '止'.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

脚趾 (toe)

jiǎozhǐ

他不小心踢到了桌角,脚趾都疼了。

Pinyin: Tā bù xiǎoxīn tī dào le zhuō jiǎo, jiǎozhǐ dōu téng le.

Eng: He accidentally kicked the table leg, and his toes hurt.

足趾 (toe (formal/medical))

zúzhǐ

医生检查了他的足趾是否受伤。

Pinyin: Yīshēng jiǎnchá le tā de zúzhǐ shìfǒu shòushāng.

Eng: The doctor checked if his toes were injured.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: orteil
  • German: Zeh
  • Spanish: dedo del pie
  • Italian: dito del piede
  • Portuguese: dedo do pé
  • Russian: палец ноги
  • Arabic: إصبع القدم
  • Persian: انگشت پا
  • Dutch: teen
  • Polish: palec u nogi
  • Vietnamese: ngón chân
  • Ukrainian: палець ноги

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "趾") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

是一个汉字,基本含义是“脚趾”,即脚上的指(toes)。 is a Chinese character mainly meaning "toe," referring to the digits on the foot.

  • 象形起源:字源于象形字形,古文表示“脚的末端部分”,强调脚或足的意义。 Etymology: The character originated as a pictogram, illustrating the end part of the foot, highlighting its relation to the foot or toes.
  • 常见用法:可单指脚趾,例如“拇趾”(big toe)、“右趾”(right toe);也是“足趾”的简称。 Common usage: Refers directly to "toes" as in "拇趾" (big toe), "右趾" (right toe), and as a shorthand for "足趾" (toes).
  • 相关词语:趾骨(toe bone)、趾甲(toe nail)、趾踵(toes and heel)、趾股(toe and thigh)。 Related words: 趾骨 (toe bone), 趾甲 (toe nail), 趾踵 (toes and heel), 趾股 (toe and thigh).
  • 容易混淆:不可与“指”(手指,finger)混淆,二者均指“末端的节肢”,但“趾”专指脚。 Easy to confuse: "趾" (toe) should not be confused with "指" (finger); both refer to distal digits, but "趾" is specific to the foot.
  • 成语与文化:常见成语如“趾高气扬”(形容骄傲自大,walking with pride and arrogance)。文献中常用作比喻,“麟之趾”形容吉祥之兆;古文中以“玉趾”比喻美好的步伐。 Idioms & culture: The idiom "趾高气扬" (arrogant and proud) uses this character. In literature, "麟之趾" (the qilin's toe) is a symbol of auspiciousness; "玉趾" refers metaphorically to graceful steps.
```

汉字"趾"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

趾骨 趾甲 趾股 趾爪 趾踵 趾高气扬 / 脚趾 拇趾 右趾 左趾 屦校灭 趾 。——《易 • 噬嗑卦》 麟之 趾 。——《诗 • 周南 • 麟之趾》 今君若步玉 趾 。——《左传 • 昭公七年》 足 趾 之所不蹈。——西晋 • 左思《吴都赋》 右手攀右 趾 若啸呼状。——明 • ...

趾的字源字形 - 漢典

據統計,其文約有3,005字,可辨識者,計有1,804字,比甲骨文略多。由於商周盛行青銅器,而青銅禮器以「鼎」為代表,樂器以「鐘」為代表,因其刻於金器、大鐘上故稱之金文,亦因而得"鐘鼎文"之名。 返回「趾」字

更多图片 (趾 More Images) ()