基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 兔，一种小型哺乳动物，耳朵长，后腿长，善于跳跃。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): rabbit, a small mammal with long ears and strong hind legs, known for its ability to jump.
“兔”最常用来指代兔子这类动物。现代口语和书面语中常见于“兔子”，有时也用于比喻，如“胆小如兔”（形容胆子小）。“兔”还可作为生肖，用于表示十二生肖之一。
'兔' mainly refers to rabbits as an animal. In both spoken and written Chinese, it appears frequently in '兔子' (rabbit). It can also be used metaphorically, e.g., 'as timid as a rabbit.' Additionally, '兔' represents one of the twelve zodiac animals in Chinese culture.
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“兔”是象形字，上部的两撇表示长耳朵，底部则表示兔子的身体和尾巴，整体描绘了兔子的外形特征。'兔' is a pictographic character. The top strokes represent the rabbit's long ears, while the bottom part denotes its body and tail, altogether depicting the animal's distinctive shape.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
与现代意义相近，主要指兔一类的动物。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to the rabbit as an animal.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“兔”字最早见于甲骨文，其形状像一只侧身蹲伏的兔子，突出兔子的长耳朵和短尾巴。随着字体演变，字形逐渐简化，但始终保留了兔子的基本特征。The character '兔' first appeared in oracle bone script, resembling a crouching rabbit in profile, highlighting the rabbit's long ears and short tail. As the script evolved, the form became simplified, but key features of the rabbit were retained.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“兔”字，整体像一只俯视的兔子，可以看到长长的耳朵和短尾巴，形象生动。
In oracle bone script, the character '兔' resembles a rabbit seen from above, with long ears and a short tail, creating a vivid image.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“兔”字结构更流畅，耳朵和身体结构依然明显，但线条相对圆滑。
In bronze inscriptions, the structure of '兔' became smoother, with the ears and body still distinct, but with more rounded lines.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“兔”字形变得更为对称和统一，兔子的形状仍然明显，线条也更加规整。
In small seal script, '兔' became more symmetrical and unified, still retaining the recognizable rabbit form, with more regular lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“兔”字的结构更加扁平，长耳和尾巴仍可分辨，整体趋向汉字规范结构。
In clerical script, the structure of '兔' became more flattened. The long ears and tail remained distinguishable, conforming more to the regular structure of Chinese characters.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“兔”字字形简洁，右上部分像两只耳朵，左下为身体，形象依然贴合兔子的外貌。
In modern Regular Script, the character '兔' is simple and clean. The upper right part resembles two ears, while the lower left depicts the body, still matching the rabbit’s appearance.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
兔子 (rabbit)
草地上有一只白色的兔子。
Eng: There is a white rabbit on the grass.
兔年 (the Year of the Rabbit (of the Chinese zodiac))
2023年是兔年。
Eng: The year 2023 is the Year of the Rabbit.
兔毛 (rabbit fur)
这顶帽子是用兔毛做的。
Eng: This hat is made of rabbit fur.
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
守株待兔
Meaning: to wait idly for opportunities; to trust in luck rather than effort (literally: 'to guard a tree stump waiting for rabbits')
古代有个农夫，看到有只兔子撞死在树根旁，他于是每天守在那里希望再捡到兔子，结果再也没有等到。后来“守株待兔”用来比喻不主动努力，只想靠运气得到收获。
In ancient times, a farmer once saw a rabbit accidentally run into a tree stump and die. He then waited by the stump every day, hoping to catch another rabbit, but never did. The idiom '守株待兔' thus came to describe people who passively wait for opportunities rather than making efforts.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: lapin
- German: Kaninchen
- Spanish: conejo
- Italian: coniglio
- Portuguese: coelho
- Russian: кролик
- Arabic: أرنب
- Persian: خرگوش
- Dutch: konijn
- Polish: królik
- Vietnamese: con thỏ
- Ukrainian: кролик
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "兔" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "兔" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "兔 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "兔 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "兔") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (兔 More Images) ()
