基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 痕迹,指表面上留下的印记或条纹。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): mark, trace, scar, or stain left on a surface.

“痕”通常用作名词,表示在物体表面上留下的印记或条纹,如伤痕、水痕、泪痕等。常用于描述受伤、摩擦、液体流过等留下的可见痕迹。 '痕' is mainly used as a noun, referring to a visible mark or trace left on a surface, often from injury, friction, or liquid. Common collocations include 伤痕 (scar), 水痕 (water mark), 泪痕 (tear mark).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“痕”由“疒”(与疾病、身体有关)和“艮”(有停止、痕迹之意)组成,表示身体或物体上因摩擦、创伤等留下的印记。形声字,“疒”表意,“艮”表声兼表意。'痕' consists of '疒' (suggesting illness or the body) and '艮' (meaning to stop or implying a mark/trace). It depicts a mark left on a body or an object from friction or injury. It is a phono-semantic compound: '疒' signifies the meaning, while '艮' indicates sound and also hints at the meaning.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,文言文中同样表示留下的印记或条纹。Similar to modern meaning; it referred to a mark or trace left on a surface in Classical Chinese as well.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“痕”最早见于小篆,由“疒”和“艮”组成。“疒”表示与疾病或身体有关,“艮”有止步、痕迹的意思,合起来表示身体或物体上因病、受伤、摩擦等原因而留下的印记或踪迹。'痕' first appeared in the Small Seal Script. It is composed of '疒', indicating relation to illness or the body, and '艮', symbolizing stopping or a trace. Together, they signify a mark or trace left on the body or an object, often from injury, illness, or friction.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
未见“痕”字的甲骨文写法,因为该字为后来造字,甲骨文中并无此字。 The character '痕' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as it was created later and is not found in this era.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“痕”字的独立形体,相关意思多用其他字表达。 '痕' is also not found in Bronze Inscriptions; similar meanings were expressed with other characters.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“痕”字结构已经比较完整,由“疒”作偏旁,右边为“艮”,形体清晰易辨。 In Small Seal Script, the structure of '痕' is already formed, with '疒' as the radical and '艮' on the right, a clear and readable form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“痕”字笔画更舒展,结构趋于方正,便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '痕' become more spread out, with a squarer structure for easier writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“痕”字由“疒”和“艮”组成,结构端正,广泛应用于书面语。 In modern Regular Script, '痕' is composed of '疒' and '艮', neatly structured and widely used in standard writing.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

伤痕 (scar, wound mark)

shānghén

他脸上的伤痕记录着那次事故的经过。

Pinyin: Tā liǎn shang de shānghén jìlù zhe nà cì shìgù de jīngguò.

Eng: The scar on his face tells the story of that accident.

水痕 (water stain/mark)

shuǐhén

桌子上留下了水痕。

Pinyin: Zhuōzi shang liúxià le shuǐhén.

Eng: There are water stains left on the table.

泪痕 (tear stain)

lèihén

她的脸上还留有未干的泪痕。

Pinyin: Tā de liǎn shang hái liú yǒu wèi gān de lèihén.

Eng: There were still tear stains on her face.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: trace, marque, cicatrice
  • German: Spur, Narbe, Fleck
  • Spanish: marca, huella, cicatriz
  • Italian: segno, traccia, cicatrice
  • Portuguese: marca, mancha, cicatriz
  • Russian: след, отметина, шрам
  • Arabic: أثر، علامة أو ندبة
  • Persian: اثر، رد، جای زخم
  • Dutch: spoor, vlek, litteken
  • Polish: ślad, blizna, znamię
  • Vietnamese: vết, dấu vết, sẹo
  • Ukrainian: слід, шрам, відмітина

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "痕") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“痕”本义为疮伤痊愈后留下的疤痕,引申为一般的痕迹、印记。 Core meaning: The primary meaning of “痕” (hén) is a scar left after a wound heals. By extension, it also refers to general marks or traces.

  • 字形起源:“痕”为形声字,“疒”表示与疾病、伤病有关,“艮”为声旁。 Etymology: “痕” is a phono-semantic character. The left part “疒” hints at illness or wounds, while “艮” provides the pronunciation.

  • 常见用法:可单独指伤痕,也泛指任何印记。常见词如“伤痕”(scar)、“痕迹”(trace,mark)。 Common usage: Can refer specifically to a scar, but is also used for any kind of mark. Common words: “伤痕” (scar), “痕迹” (trace, mark).

  • 成语与扩展:常见搭配有“无痕”(no trace)、“留痕”(leave a mark)。诗句如“帆过浪无痕”形容过后不留痕迹。 Idioms & Phrases: Phrases like “无痕” (no trace) and “留痕” (leave a mark) are common. In poetry, “帆过浪无痕” (a sail passes, leaving no trace on the waves) means no trace is left behind.

  • 易混淆点:“痕”常与“迹”连用,但“痕”更强调实体上的伤痕或印记,“迹”则更偏重过程或活动留下的迹象。 Confusable notes: “痕” is often used with “迹” (迹), but “痕” emphasizes a physical mark or scar, while “迹” refers more to the trace or sign of an action or process.

痕字形演变字源_汉字「痕」_痕的甲骨文_痕的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

查看本页字形参考书目及简称含义 查看更多关于: [ 痕 ] 的资料,近60部工具书。

痕的解释|痕的意思|汉典"痕"字的基本解释 - 漢典

痕 hén 〈名〉 (1) (形声。从疒 ( chuáng),表示与疾病有关,艮 ( gèn)声。本义:疮伤痊愈后留下的疤) (2) 同本义 [scar] 痕,胝瘢也。——《说文》 创瘢曰痕。——《通俗文》 (3) 又如:痕瑕 (瘢痕,斑点);痕挞 (伤痕);痕瘕 (疤痕。比喻曾犯过罪);伤痕 (4) 泛指痕迹 [imprint;track;mark] 鸟归沙有迹,帆过浪无痕 ...

更多图片 (痕 More Images) ()