基本信息 (Basic Information)
含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)
中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 回到、返回（原来的地方、目的地）；归属、归还。
英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to return (to a place); to go back; to belong to; to revert
“归”常用于表达回到原来地方、家或组织等，例如“归家”“归队”。可作动词，如“归来”、“归还”。在现代中文中，常见词语有“归属”、“归还”等。
'归' is commonly used to express returning to one's original place, home, group, etc., such as in '归家' (return home), '归队' (return to team). It functions mainly as a verb (e.g., '归来', '归还'). Collocations include '归属' (to belong), '归还' (to return something).
象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)
“归”是会意字，由“止”（表示脚，象征行走或移动）和“帚”（表示归拢、聚拢或带回东西）组成，意义是带着物品返回或归家。'归' is an ideogram compound: the '止' (foot) signifies movement or walking, and the '帚' (broom/tool) implies gathering or bringing something; together, they mean to return, especially with something brought back.
文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)
文言文中“归”多用于表示返回、回去或归属，多与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '归' mostly meant to return or to belong, similar to its modern meaning.
深入学习 (In-depth Study)
字源故事 (Origin Story)
“归”最早起源于甲骨文，字形由“止”和“帚”组成，表示人带着物品走回家或归还东西。后来演变为表示回到原处或归属的意思。The character '归' originated in oracle bone script, combining the elements for 'foot' ('止') and 'broom' ('帚'), depicting someone returning home or bringing something back. Over time, it came to mean returning, going back, or belonging.
字形演变 (Character Evolution)
甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“归”类似于一个人或脚步和器具结合，表达归还或回归之意。
In Oracle Bone Script, '归' combines a figure or footprint with a tool, indicating the act of returning or bringing back.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“归”结构更为规范，依旧保持有脚和工具的意象，突出动作的主体。
In Bronze Inscription, the structure of '归' is more organized, still retaining the elements of a foot and a tool, emphasizing the returning action.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“归”的笔画变得细长，结构清晰，合并为单一符号，形态更接近现代汉字。
In Small Seal Script, '归' appears more elongated with clear structure, merging into a single sign, and resembles the modern form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“归”笔画横平竖直，结构简化，为后来的楷书奠定基础。
In Clerical Script, '归' is written with more horizontal and vertical strokes, simplifying its structure and paving the way for Regular Script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“归”结构稳定，由“止”和“帚”的变形组成，广泛用于书写与印刷。
In modern Regular Script, '归' has a stable structure, composed of deformed '止' (foot) and '帚' (tool) components, and is widely used in both handwriting and print.
常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)
归还 (to return (something), to give back)
请及时归还图书。
Eng: Please return the books on time.
归来 (to return, to come back)
他已经平安归来了。
Eng: He has returned safely.
归属 (to belong to; affiliation)
这片土地归属于哪个国家？
Eng: Which country does this land belong to?
相关成语 (Related Idioms)
落叶归根
Meaning: A fallen leaf returns to its roots; to return to one's origin or home
“落叶归根”出自古人对人生归宿的描绘，指树叶飘落最终回到树根旁，像人终将回到家乡或归宿。
The idiom 'A fallen leaf returns to its roots' describes the idea of returning to one's origin or home. It likens fallen leaves returning to the roots of the tree to people eventually returning to their homeland or final resting place.
多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))
- French: retourner; revenir; appartenir à
- German: zurückkehren; zurückgehen; gehören zu
- Spanish: regresar; volver; pertenecer a
- Italian: tornare; ritornare; appartenere a
- Portuguese: retornar; voltar; pertencer a
- Russian: возвращаться; принадлежать
- Arabic: يعود؛ يرجع؛ ينتمي إلى
- Persian: بازگشتن؛ تعلق داشتن به
- Dutch: terugkeren; teruggaan; behoren tot
- Polish: wracać; należeć do
- Vietnamese: trở về; về lại; thuộc về
- Ukrainian: повертатися; належати до
视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)
通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "归" 的更多讲解：
Search for more explanations of "归" on popular video sites:
- 在 Bilibili.com 搜索 "归 字源 说文解字" (Search on Bilibili)
- 在 YouTube.com 搜索 "归 character origin etymology" (Search on YouTube)
网络参考 (Web References for "归") ()
网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.
更多图片 (归 More Images) ()
