攒

Pinyin: zǎn / cuán | Core Meaning: to accumulate, to gather together; to pool or save up (usually resources or money).

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 积聚，积累，凑集在一起。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to accumulate, to gather together; to pool or save up (usually resources or money).

“攒”最常见的意思是指积累、储存，多用于金钱、物品等，例如“攒钱”。另外，“攒”也可表示聚集人或物，例如“大家攒在一起”。另外，'cuán' 主要用作姓氏或古代用法，现代较少。 The most common usage of '攒' (zǎn) is to mean accumulating or saving up, often for money or resources, e.g., '攒钱' (to save money). It can also mean to gather people or things together. The pronunciation 'cuán' is rare in modern Chinese and mostly appears as a surname or in classical contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“攒”由“扌”（表示与手的动作有关）和“算”（本义为计算、筹码，借指聚集、积累）组成，整体表示用双手不断将小东西聚拢、归拢、攒集在一起，最初多用于实物的收集，后来引申为钱财等虚物的积累。'攒' consists of the hand radical '扌', indicating manual action, and '算' (originally meaning calculation or counting rods, extended to mean gathering and accumulating). Altogether, it conveys the idea of using the hands to collect and amass scattered objects, initially referring to tangible items and later extended to intangible things like money.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，主要指聚集、积累之意。Similar to modern meaning: mainly gathering or accumulating.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“攒”最早由“攒”和“撺”两个字形演变而来，其基本含义与手动作相关。“攒”字由“扌”（手）和“算”组成，表示用手把零散的东西聚拢在一起，逐步积聚成一堆。'攒' originated from the merging of two forms ('攒' and '撺'). Its basic meaning relates to actions of the hand. The character is composed of the 'hand' radical (扌) and 'calculation' (算), indicating actions of gathering scattered items together by hand and accumulating them into a pile.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有直接“攒”的字形，相关意思由表示手和聚合的符号组合表达。 The Oracle Bone Script does not have a direct character for '攒'; related meanings were expressed with symbols combining 'hand' and 'gathering'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期“攒”仍未常见，但已有类似表示聚集、合并的字形。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '攒' as such was still uncommon, but there were similar forms expressing gathering or amassing.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期，“攒”的结构稳定成扌+算的组合，形体更整齐，表达积聚含义。 In Small Seal Script, '攒' stabilized as the combination of the hand (扌) and calculation (算) components, more neatly expressing the meaning of accumulating.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期,“攒”结构横平竖直，笔画趋于简化，读写更为便捷。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '攒' became flatter and more straight-lined, and strokes began to simplify, making it easier to write and read.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“攒”由“扌”和“算”组合，字形端正，易于辨识。 In modern Regular Script, '攒' is composed of '扌' (hand) and '算' (calculation), upright and easy to recognize.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

攒钱 (to save money; to accumulate money)

zǎn qián

她每天都在攒钱买自行车。

Pinyin: Tā měitiān dōu zài zǎn qián mǎi zìxíngchē.

Eng: She is saving money every day to buy a bicycle.

攒劲 (powerful; awesome (colloquial, mainly in Northeast China))

zǎn jìn

这场表演太攒劲了！

Pinyin: Zhè chǎng biǎoyǎn tài zǎn jìn le!

Eng: This performance was really awesome!

攒动 (to move in crowds; to surge or throng together)

zǎn dòng

人群在广场上攒动。

Pinyin: Rénqún zài guǎngchǎng shàng zǎn dòng.

Eng: The crowd surged in the square.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: accumuler; économiser; rassembler
  • German: ansammeln; sparen; zusammenbringen
  • Spanish: acumular; ahorrar; reunir
  • Italian: accumulare; risparmiare; radunare
  • Portuguese: acumular; economizar; juntar
  • Russian: накапливать; собирать; экономить
  • Arabic: يكدّس؛ يدّخر؛ يجمع
  • Persian: انباشتن؛ جمع کردن؛ پس‌انداز کردن
  • Dutch: verzamelen; sparen; ophopen
  • Polish: gromadzić; oszczędzać; zbierać
  • Vietnamese: tích lũy; tiết kiệm; gom góp
  • Ukrainian: накопичувати; збирати; економити

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "攒" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "攒" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "攒") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

攒的核心含义是“聚集、集合”，常用于描述人、物的集中和堆积。 The core meaning of "攒" is "to gather" or "to assemble", often used to describe people or things coming together or accumulating.

这个字在古文中就有出现，如《韵会》中释为“族聚也”（成群聚集），并常见于文学描述大量人或物聚拢的场景。例如：“乡民蚁拥蜂攒，布满山麓”。 "攒" appears in classical texts, defined as "group gathering" in historical dictionaries. It is often used in literature to depict crowds or many items coming together, e.g., “villagers swarmed like ants and bees.”

  • 常用搭配词/成语：如“攒动”（crowds surging）、“攒心”（intense sorrow, lit. "arrows gathering at the heart"）、“攒簇”（cluster、throng）等。 Common collocations/idioms: e.g., "攒动" (crowds surging), "攒心" (intense sorrow, lit. "arrows gathering at the heart"), "攒簇" (to cluster or throng).
  • 易混淆点：“攒”在现代汉语中有两个读音：【zǎn】和【cuán】。本义为“聚集”时，读作【cuán】；用于“积攒钱财”（to save money）时，常读作【zǎn】。 Points of confusion: "攒" has two pronunciations: 【zǎn】 and 【cuán】. It is pronounced 【cuán】 when it means "to gather"; for “to save up” (money, etc.), it's usually pronounced 【zǎn】 in modern usage.

字形与文化背景：从字形来看，“攒”左边为“扌”（手），表示与手的动作有关，右边与“赞”类似，常借用其音义。这反映中国文化中以“手”象征劳作与聚合的传统。 Character structure & cultural background: The radical “扌” (hand) suggests an action involving the hand, while the other part gives the sound and meaning. This ties into the traditional Chinese view of hands symbolizing work and gathering.

备注：本次提取内容有限，未见更丰富的成语或象形细节，建议结合详细字源工具深度学习。 Note: The extracted materials are limited; for more information on idioms or etymology, specialized character origin dictionaries are recommended.

攒的解释|攒的意思|汉典"攒"字的基本解释 - 漢典

攒，族聚也。—— 《韵会》 攒珍宝之玩好。—— 张衡 《西京赋》 攒戾莎。—— 《汉书·司马相如传上》 复叠攒仄。—— 嵇康 《琴赋》 乡民蚁拥蜂攒，布满山麓。—— 《广东军务记》 又如:万头攒动;万箭攒心;攒簇(聚集;簇拥);攒绕(聚集围绕);攒仄(重叠相连 ...

汉字字源辞典-讲述汉字的演变过程及提供字源查询的网站Chinese Etymology

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 请输入您要查询的汉字： 汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条，基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析，是汉字研究的必备工具。 ...

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