锅

Pinyin: guō | Core Meaning: Pot, pan, or wok—a round metal cooking vessel, often with a handle.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 用于烹饪的金属器皿，多为圆形有把手，现代也可指泛指炊具。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): Pot, pan, or wok—a round metal cooking vessel, often with a handle.

“锅”在现代汉语中通常指各种用于做饭的锅具，如炒锅、高压锅等。比喻用法上，“背锅”指被归咎于错误或责任。 "锅" commonly refers to various cooking vessels used to prepare food, such as woks and pressure cookers. In colloquial usage, "背锅" (to carry the pot) means being blamed or taking the fall for something.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“锅”字左边的“钅”表明与金属相关，右边的“呙”作声旁。整体为形声字，表达金属制成的炊具。The left component '钅' indicates a relation to metal, while '呙' on the right provides the sound. '锅' is a phono-semantic compound, representing a metal cooking utensil.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中的“锅”与现代意义相近，即泛指金属制的烹饪用具。Similar to modern meaning: refers to metal cooking vessels in Classical Chinese texts.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“锅”字最早是从表示炊具的青铜器演变而来，早期主要用于煮食或祭祀。其形旁“钅”表示与金属相关，右边的“呙”用作声旁。The character '锅' originated from ancient bronze cooking vessels used for cooking or sacrificial purposes. Its left component '钅' signifies metal, indicating the utensil's material, while '呙' serves as the phonetic part.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期并没有“锅”字，类似用途的器皿会用‘鼎’等字表示。 There was no specific character for '锅' in Oracle Bone Script; cooking vessels were usually denoted by characters like '鼎 (dǐng)'.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中出现了与锅具相关的字形，多为象形，如‘鬲’等，未有现代“锅”字的形态。 Bronze inscriptions featured pictograms for cooking vessels, such as '鬲', rather than the modern form of '锅'.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期并无“锅”字，相关器具用‘鍋’记录。“鍋”由‘金’旁和‘呙’组成，开始接近现代用法。 In the Small Seal Script period, the character '鍋' appeared, composed of the 'metal' radical and '呙', resembling the modern form for cooking vessels.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“鍋”字结构变得更加方正，金属偏旁‘钅’和声旁‘呙’分明。 In Clerical Script, '鍋' became more rectangular, with clear distinction between the '钅' (metal) radical and the '呙' phonetic component.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
简化字“锅”将繁体‘鍋’的‘金’偏旁简化为‘钅’，形式简洁，使用广泛。 The simplified character '锅' reduces the '金' radical to '钅', making the form concise and widely used in modern Chinese.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

火锅 (hot pot)

huǒguō

冬天和朋友一起吃火锅很温暖。

Pinyin: Dōngtiān hé péngyǒu yīqǐ chī huǒguō hěn wēnnuǎn.

Eng: Eating hot pot with friends in winter feels very warm.

炒锅 (wok (stir-frying pan))

chǎoguō

妈妈用炒锅做了一道美味的菜。

Pinyin: Māma yòng chǎoguō zuòle yī dào měiwèi de cài.

Eng: Mom cooked a delicious dish using the wok.

汤锅 (soup pot)

tāngguō

这个汤锅可以煮很多汤。

Pinyin: Zhège tāngguō kěyǐ zhǔ hěn duō tāng.

Eng: This soup pot can make a lot of soup.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: casserole, marmite
  • German: Topf, Kochtopf, Wok
  • Spanish: olla, sartén, wok
  • Italian: pentola, padella, wok
  • Portuguese: panela, wok
  • Russian: кастрюля, сковорода, вок
  • Arabic: وعاء طبخ، قدر
  • Persian: قابلمه، وُک
  • Dutch: pan, kookpot, wok
  • Polish: garnek, patelnia, wok
  • Vietnamese: nồi, chảo, wok
  • Ukrainian: каструля, сковорідка, вок

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "锅" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "锅" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "锅") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与起源：“锅”（繁体：鍋）是指炊事用的容器，主要用于烹、煮、煎等食物的准备。它属于2500个常用汉字之一。 Core meaning & origin: "锅" (traditional: 鍋) refers to a cooking pot or pan, a vessel used primarily for preparing food by boiling, stewing, or frying. It is one of the 2,500 most common Chinese characters.

    造字法为形声字，从“钅”（与金属相关），“呙”作声旁，表明传统锅多为金属材料制成。 The character formation is phono-semantic: with "钅" (metal) as the semantic component and "呙" as the phonetic, indicating that traditional pots were mostly made from metal.

  • 常见用法与相关词语： “锅”不仅指代炊具本身，还用于形状类似锅的物品。 Common usage & related words: "锅" can refer to both the cookware and items with a pot-like shape.

    • 常用词包括: 锅铲（spatula for cooking）、锅底饭（crispy rice at the bottom of the pot）、火锅（hot pot）、沙锅（clay pot）、铁锅（iron pot）、铝锅（aluminum pot）、汤锅（soup pot）。 Common words: 锅铲 (spatula), 锅底饭 (crispy rice), 火锅 (hot pot), 沙锅 (clay pot), 铁锅 (iron pot), 铝锅 (aluminum pot), 汤锅 (soup pot).

    • 在方言或专业用语中，“锅”还可以指车轴的铁圈，或形状类似锅的器物。 In dialects or technical terms, "锅" can also refer to the metal ring on a carriage axle or pot-shaped objects.

  • 易混淆点：“锅”和“锅铲”、“锅巴”等词有时会被学习者混用，应注意“锅”是容器，后者是相关器具或食物。 Possible confusion: Learners may confuse "锅" (the container) with "锅铲" (spatula) or "锅巴" (crispy rice); note that "锅" refers to the vessel itself.

  • 文化背景：锅是中国烹饪文化的重要象征，尤其像“火锅”已成为著名的饮食特色。 Cultural note: The pot ("锅") is an important symbol in Chinese cuisine; dishes like hot pot ("火锅") are particularly famous.

锅 字源 字形演变 甲骨文 金文 说文小篆 - 百答知识

本页面为您讲解汉字"锅"从古到今的字形演变过程，以及汉字"锅"甲骨文 、金文、说文小篆、六书通的各个时代不同的写法。 ... （繁體字：鍋） 2500个常用字之一。 造字法为形声：从钅、呙声。基本汉字。 锅是炊事用具。 可用于对食物进行烹、煮、煎 ...

锅的解释|锅的意思|汉典"锅"字的基本解释 - 漢典

如:锅铲(炒菜用的铲子);锅底饭(锅巴);锅灰(锅底的烟灰);锅户(宋时以煮盐为业的人);铁锅;铝锅;火锅;汤锅;沙锅 (3) 形状像锅的东西 [bowl] 。如:烟袋锅;锅烟子(锅灰);锅脐灰儿(锅灰);锅镬(方言。大虫);又指盛膏器。御者系于车旁备用 (4) 车釭。即车轴外面的铁圈 [metal ring]

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