基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 唠叨、说话多,多嘴;感激地承受(多用谦词)

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to chatter, to talk a lot, to be verbose; to humbly accept or receive (as a polite expression)

“叨”常用于表达话多、唠叨,如“叨唠”;在谦虚用语中作动词,常用于“叨扰”、“叨教”等,表示因受照顾、教诲等而自谦。 In modern Chinese, '叨' is often used to mean talking too much or being verbose, such as in the word '叨唠' (to nag). It is also used in humble expressions like '叨扰' (to cause trouble) or '叨教' (to humbly ask for guidance), showing politeness.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“叨”左边为“口”,代表说话、嘴巴;右边为“刀”,表示刀子。整体寓意说话像刀一样多且割裂,引申为多嘴、唠叨,后用作谦虚表达。'叨' is made up of '口' (mouth) on the left, representing speaking, and '刀' (knife) on the right. This structure implies words that are as numerous or sharp as knives, hence meaning 'to chatter' or 'to be verbose.' It was later adopted in polite, humble phrases.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指多嘴、对他人感激地承受或谦让。Similar to modern meaning, mainly referring to talking a lot or humbly accepting or receiving favors.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“叨”字最早的形式由口和刀组成,表示以口说话,像刀一样多而琐碎。寓意话语纷杂、割裂,后引申为多嘴、唠叨,同时被用作自谦词,表示承受教益或麻烦。The character '叨' originally consists of '口' (mouth) and '刀' (knife), symbolizing words coming out of the mouth as numerous and sharp as knives, implying chattering or verbose speech. Later, it was extended as a polite, humble word for receiving guidance or favors.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“叨”字,最早构形出现在战国时期。该字由“口”和“刀”组成,分别象征嘴巴和刀子,寓意言语如刀。 The character '叨' was not found in Oracle Bone Script but appears in the Warring States period. It comprises '口' (mouth) and '刀' (knife), symbolizing words that may be sharp or numerous like knives.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时期也较少有“叨”的记载,结构上仍为“口”加“刀”,意义延续。 '叨' is rarely seen in Bronze Inscriptions, but when present, the structure of '口' plus '刀' remains, carrying over the original meaning.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“叨”字笔画更为规整,口在左,刀在右,组合清晰。 In Small Seal Script, '叨' becomes more standardized, with '口' on the left and '刀' on the right, forming a clear composite character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“叨”字结构横平竖直,线条舒展,便于书写。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '叨' is more straight and stretched, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“叨”字形端正,笔画清楚,为现今通用写法。 In modern Regular Script, '叨' has a standard form with clear strokes, which is the commonly used writing style today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

叨扰 (to bother; to trouble (polite and humble))

dāo rǎo

这次多有叨扰,还请见谅。

Pinyin: Zhè cì duō yǒu dāorǎo, hái qǐng jiàn liàng.

Eng: Sorry for bothering you this time; please forgive me.

叨唠 (to nag; to chatter)

dāo lao

妈妈总是喜欢叨唠我的学习。

Pinyin: Māmā zǒng shì xǐhuān dāolao wǒ de xuéxí.

Eng: My mom always likes to nag me about my studies.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: bavarder, parler beaucoup; accepter humblement
  • German: schwatzen, viel reden; demütig annehmen
  • Spanish: charlar, hablar mucho; aceptar humildemente
  • Italian: chiacchierare, parlare molto; accettare umilmente
  • Portuguese: tagarelar, falar muito; aceitar humildemente
  • Russian: болтать, много говорить; принимать со смирением
  • Arabic: ثرثرة، الكلام كثيرًا؛ التقبل بتواضع
  • Persian: پرحرفی کردن، زیاد صحبت کردن؛ با فروتنی پذیرفتن
  • Dutch: kletsen, veel praten; nederig accepteren
  • Polish: gadać, dużo mówić; pokornie przyjmować
  • Vietnamese: nói nhiều, trò chuyện; khiêm tốn chấp nhận
  • Ukrainian: базікати, багато говорити; покірно приймати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "叨") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

的核心含义是“说话”或“唠叨”,有时也指“叨扰”,即打扰他人。 The core meaning of “叨” is “to talk” or “to chatter.” It can also mean “to disturb” or “to bother someone.”

从字形演变来看,“叨”最早见于甲骨文和金文,属于象形字。字左边的“口”表示与说话相关,右边的“刀”起声旁作用。 In terms of its pictographic origin, "叨" appeared early in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions. The left part “口” (mouth) indicates its relation to speaking, while the right part “刀” serves as a phonetic component.

  • 常见用法:“叨扰”(打扰)、“叨念”(唠叨地惦记、挂念)。 Common usages: “叨扰” (to disturb), “叨念” (to keep mentioning, to nag about).
  • 易混淆点:“叨”与“叼”在字形和发音上容易混淆,但含义不同。“叨”多指说话或打扰,“叼”则表示用嘴叼住东西。 Easily confused: “叨” (to talk, to disturb) is easily confused with “叼” (to hold something in the mouth), but their meanings are different.

如需详细的成语或文化背景,目前资料有限,建议参考专业字典以了解更多。 For more details on idioms or cultural background, specialized dictionaries are recommended as information here is limited.

叨字形演变字源_汉字「叨」_叨的甲骨文_叨的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

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叨的字源字形 - 漢典

據統計,其文約有3,005字,可辨識者,計有1,804字,比甲骨文略多。由於商周盛行青銅器,而青銅禮器以「鼎」為代表,樂器以「鐘」為代表,因其刻於金器、大鐘上故稱之金文,亦因而得"鐘鼎文"之名。 返回「叨」字

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