蛔

Pinyin: huí | Core Meaning: roundworm; a parasitic worm that lives in the human intestine (ascaris).

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 寄生在人体肠道中的一种圆柱形线虫，常引起蛔虫病。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): roundworm; a parasitic worm that lives in the human intestine (ascaris).

“蛔”最常见于医学名词“蛔虫”，单独使用时多指“蛔虫”本身。在日常生活中不常单独使用，大多用于医学或生物学场合。 '蛔' is most often seen in the compound '蛔虫' (roundworm). Rarely used alone, mainly appears in medical or biological contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蛔”字左边为“虫”字旁，表示和虫类有关；右边为“回”，象征绕圈、转动，侧面突出蛔虫的形态和行动特征；整个字形强调其为环形、在体内移动的寄生虫。The left part of '蛔' is the '虫' radical, signifying a relationship to insects or worms. The right part '回' represents circling or turning, reflecting the round, coiling shape and motion of the roundworm. The structure of the character emphasizes a ring-like, moving parasite.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“蛔”主要指蛔虫，与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '蛔' mainly refers to roundworm, similar to the modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蛔”字形由“虫”部和“回”组成。“虫”表明与昆虫、虫类有关，“回”代表圆形或回旋，与蛔虫的身体形状及其在人体肠道中的回旋运动有关。The character '蛔' is composed of the '虫' (insect/worm radical), indicating creatures like insects or worms, and '回', which means 'circle' or 'to return'. This reflects the round shape of the worm and its movement in the human intestine.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中无“蛔”字的确切记载，‘蛔’为后起字。 There is no confirmed record of '蛔' in Oracle Bone Script; it is a later character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样未见独立的“蛔”字。 Similarly, the character '蛔' is not found independently in Bronze Inscriptions.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“蛔”字出现，形体为“虫”旁加“回”，结构细长，线条流畅。 In Small Seal Script, '蛔' appears as the '虫' radical alongside '回', with elongated and smooth lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蛔”的字形逐渐接近现代楷书，横平竖直，结构更规范。 In Clerical Script, the form of '蛔' gradually approaches modern Regular Script, with more standard and balanced strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“蛔”由“虫”字旁和“回”字组成，结构清晰，易于辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '蛔' consists of the '虫' radical and the character '回', clearly structured and easily recognizable.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蛔虫 (roundworm (Ascaris lumbricoides), a type of parasitic worm)

huí chóng

医生说孩子体内有蛔虫，需要及时治疗。

Pinyin: Yīshēng shuō háizi tǐnèi yǒu huíchóng, xūyào jíshí zhìliáo.

Eng: The doctor said the child has roundworms in his body and needs prompt treatment.

蛔虫病 (ascariasis (roundworm infection))

huí chóng bìng

蛔虫病多见于儿童，应加强卫生防护。

Pinyin: Huíchóngbìng duōjiàn yú értóng, yīng jiāqiáng wèishēng fánghù.

Eng: Ascariasis is common among children, so hygiene protection should be strengthened.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: ver rond (ascaris)
  • German: Spulwurm
  • Spanish: lombriz intestinal (áscaris)
  • Italian: verme tondo (ascaride)
  • Portuguese: lombriga humana (áscaris)
  • Russian: аскарида (круглый червь)
  • Arabic: دودة الإسكارس (الديدان المستديرة)
  • Persian: کرم آسکاریس (کرم گرد)
  • Dutch: spoelworm (ascaris)
  • Polish: glista ludzka (ascaris)
  • Vietnamese: giun đũa người
  • Ukrainian: аскарида (круглий черв’як)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "蛔" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "蛔" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "蛔") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义：“蛔”主要指“蛔虫”，是一种常见的寄生虫，尤其寄生在人体肠道内。 Core meaning: "蛔" primarily refers to "roundworm" (Ascaris), a common intestinal parasite in humans.

  • 字形起源：“蛔”是形声字，由“虫”（表示与虫类相关）和“回”（表示发音）组合而成。早期金文中与虫有关，有的形象表现一群虫子的形状。 Etymology: "蛔" is a phono-semantic compound character, combining "虫" (insect/parasite radical, indicating meaning) with "回" (providing sound). Ancient inscriptions depicted it as a group of worms.

  • 常用词/医学用法：在中医中，“蛔厥”指因蛔虫病引起的严重症状，如腹痛、呕吐、四肢冰凉，甚至可有类似脑膜炎的神经症状。 Common usage/Medical term: In Traditional Chinese Medicine, "蛔厥" refers to severe symptoms caused by roundworm infection, such as abdominal pain, vomiting, cold limbs, and sometimes neurological symptoms resembling meningitis.

  • 易混淆点：“蛔”与“蛕”字形接近，但“蛔”为规范用字。 Easily confused: "蛔" might be confused with the variant "蛕", but "蛔" is the standard form.

成语/扩展用法：目前“蛔”主要用于医学和生物学领域，没有广泛成语扩展用法。 Idioms/Extended usage: "蛔" is mainly used in medical and biological contexts, not commonly seen in idioms or extended figurative usage.

蛔的解释|蛔的意思|汉典"蛔"字的基本解释 - 漢典

(2) 又如:蛔厥(中医病名。症状有腹痛、呕吐、四肢冰凉等。 症状有腹痛、呕吐、四肢冰凉等。 为比较厉害的蛔虫感染症，因为可以发生神经症状，如脑膜炎一样的症状，故有 "厥" 之称)

蛔象形字典_蛔蛕象形字_蛔字义引申_蛔字形解析_象形文字:蛔

后来以 "虫" 和"回"组合成的 "蛔" 才是 "从虫，回声" 的形声字。 " 蛕 " 字金文1写作 " " ， 象一群虫子的形状; 金文2写作 " " ， 上边用两只手表示朋友的 " 友 " 下边是由两条虫表示昆虫的 " 昆 " (详见 " 友 " 、" 昆 " 释文)。

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蛔 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)