兑

Pinyin: duì | Core Meaning: exchange, cashing (money), to change, blend (liquids); also an Eight Trigram symbol representing 'marsh/lake'.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 交换，兑现，调换，液体混合；八卦之一，象征泽。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): exchange, cashing (money), to change, blend (liquids); also an Eight Trigram symbol representing 'marsh/lake'.

“兑”常用于兑换（如货币）、兑付（如支票）、兑水（如酒兑水）。在日常口语中，多指交换或混合。作为“八卦”之一，指‘泽卦’。 '兑' is often used in contexts such as exchanging currency (兑换), cashing checks (兑付), or mixing liquids (兑水). In daily language, it mainly refers to exchange or blend. As one of the Eight Trigrams, it refers to 'The Marsh (泽卦)'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“兑”本为象形字，上下像两张嘴相对，表达交流、说话、互换的概念。后引申为‘交换、兑付’等意思。'兑' is originally a pictographic character, with its upper and lower parts resembling two mouths facing each other, conveying the idea of communication, speaking, and exchange. Later, its meanings extended to 'to exchange, to cash', etc.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中有“说、悦、兑”之意。常指说话、喜悦。此外也是《易经》八卦之一。部分用法与现代意义相近。'兑' in Classical Chinese can mean 'to speak, to persuade, to please'. It also refers to one of the Eight Trigrams in the Book of Changes (Yijing). Some usages are similar to the modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“兑”最早见于甲骨文，古字形像两张嘴相对，表示张口说话或交流，有“说”、“兑换”的意思。后借指交换、兑现。The character '兑' first appeared in oracle bone script, where its ancient form resembles two mouths facing each other, indicating speaking or exchange. It later extended to mean exchange and cashing.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“兑”字形似两张嘴相对，表示口头交流或对话。 In Oracle Bone Script, '兑' has a form resembling two mouths facing each other, representing verbal exchange or dialogue.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“兑”继续保留双口相对的结构，线条比较圆润，象形特征更加明显。 In Bronze Inscription, '兑' maintains the structure of two mouths facing each other, with rounder lines, making the pictographic feature clearer.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“兑”字逐渐规范化，结构拉直，仍能看到双口相对的形态。 In Small Seal Script, '兑' becomes more standardized with straightened structure but the two mouths facing each other can still be identified.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“兑”横平竖直，笔画简化，基本定型为现代结构。 In Clerical Script, '兑' is written with straighter lines and simplified strokes, laying the foundation for the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“兑”的结构左窄右宽，保留了自上到下逐渐展开的形状。 In modern Regular Script, '兑' appears with a narrow left side and a wider right, preserving a structure that spreads out from top to bottom.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

兑换 (to exchange (currency); to convert)

duìhuàn

你可以在银行兑换外币。

Pinyin: Nǐ kěyǐ zài yínháng duìhuàn wàibì.

Eng: You can exchange foreign currency at the bank.

兑付 (to cash (a check); to honor payment)

duìfù

请及时到银行兑付支票。

Pinyin: Qǐng jíshí dào yínháng duìfù zhīpiào.

Eng: Please cash the check at the bank in time.

兑水 (to dilute with water; add water (usually to a drink, e.g., alcohol))

duì shuǐ

这杯酒里兑了一些水。

Pinyin: Zhè bēi jiǔ lǐ duì le yìxiē shuǐ.

Eng: Some water was added to dilute this glass of liquor.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: échanger, liquider, mélanger (liquide); trigramme 'marais'
  • German: wechseln, einlösen, mischen (Flüssigkeiten); Trigramm 'See'
  • Spanish: cambiar, cobrar (dinero), mezclar (líquido); trigrama 'lago'
  • Italian: scambiare, incassare, mescolare (liquido); trigramma 'lago'
  • Portuguese: trocar, sacar (dinheiro), misturar (líquido); trigrama 'lago'
  • Russian: обменивать, обналичивать, смешивать (жидкости); триграмма 'озеро'
  • Arabic: تبديل، صرف شيك، مزج (سوائل)؛ رمز التريغرام 'البحيرة'
  • Persian: تبادل، نقد کردن (چک)، مخلوط کردن (مایعات)؛ تریگرام 'دریاچه'
  • Dutch: wisselen, innen, mengen (vloeistof); trigram 'meer'
  • Polish: wymieniać, realizować (czek), mieszać (ciecz); trygram ‘jezioro’
  • Vietnamese: đổi, lĩnh (tiền), pha (nước); quẻ 'hồ nước'
  • Ukrainian: обмінювати, інкасувати, змішувати (рідини); триграма 'озеро'

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "兑" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "兑" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "兑") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

1. 核心含义与字源： “兑”字的本义与“说话”或“祈愿”相关。在甲骨文中，表现为人在口中默念、祷告或表达愿望的形象。金文写作“兄”，篆文承袭了甲骨文字形。《说文解字》解释“兑”为“说”。因此，“兑”有“说话、劝说”的核心意思。 1. Core meaning and origin: The character "兑" originally relates to speaking or making a wish. In oracle bone script, it depicts a person quietly voicing a prayer or wish. In bronze script, it looks like "兄" (elder brother), and the seal script inherits the structure. According to Shuowen Jiezi, "兑" means "to speak" or "persuade." Thus, its essential meaning is "to speak" or "to explain."

2. 特别用法与易混淆点： “兑”常用于现代词语如“兑换”（to exchange）、“兑付”（to cash）、“兑水”（to dilute with water），表达交换、兑现或调和的意思。它有时容易与声母相近的汉字，如“锐”（sharp）、“说”（speak）等混淆。此外，“兑”还是八卦之一，代表“泽”的含义，体现其在传统文化中的地位。 2. Special usage and confusion: "兑" appears in modern terms such as “兑换” (exchange), “兑付” (to cash), and “兑水” (dilute with water), conveying meanings like exchange, cash out, or blending. It is sometimes confused with similarly pronounced characters like “锐” or “说.” Additionally, "兑" is one of the Eight Trigrams (Bagua), symbolizing "lake" or "marsh," reflecting its cultural significance.

  • 常用词汇： 兑换、兑付、兑水 Common words: duìhuàn (to exchange), duìfù (to cash), duìshuǐ (to dilute with water)
  • 易混淆： 与“说”、“锐”等发音或形式近似字 Confusion: Similar in pronunciation or form to "说" (shuō), "锐" (ruì), etc.
  • 文化背景： 八卦之一，代表“泽” Cultural note: One of the Eight Trigrams, representing "lake/marsh"

总结： “兑”最早描绘了人在口中默祷的动作，后来发展为“说话”之意，并引申出“交换、兑付”等现代用法，同时在传统文化中也有八卦“泽”的象征意义。 Summary: "兑" originally depicted a person praying or speaking softly, later coming to mean "to speak" and extending to modern senses like "exchange" and "to cash out", as well as representing "marsh/lake" in the Eight Trigrams of Chinese tradition.

汉字"兑"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

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帆： (說文解字 篆體字) 甲骨文密码 【甲骨密码】 兑：口中默念祈願。 【其他解读】 兑，甲骨文=（八）+（兄，念叨祝祷）。金文写作"兄"。篆文承续甲骨文字形。"兑"再加"言"另造"说"。 ----------------------------------- 附 文言版《説文解字》：兌，說也。从儿聲。 附 白话版《说文解字》：兌，说服 ...

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