基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 田地,田垄,引申为领域、范围。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): fields, farmland; by extension, domain, scope, or category.

“畴”在现代汉语中较少单独使用,常见于书面语,主要表示大块的田地或比喻领域、范围,如“学畴”、“各个畴域”。 '畴' is seldom used alone in modern Chinese and mainly appears in written language. It often refers to large plots of farmland or is used metaphorically for domains or fields (e.g., '学畴' for 'academic field').

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“畴”字由“田”与声旁“寿”或“州”构成。“田”表示田地,代表本义;声旁表音。整个字形象田地分块排列,突出田的界限。'畴' is composed of '田' (field) and a phonetic component '寿' or '州.' The '田' represents farmland, indicating the core meaning, while the lower component provides the sound. The whole character visually suggests land parcel divided into orderly plots.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

在文言文中,“畴”指田地,引申为类别、范围,与现代意义相近。In Classical Chinese, '畴' referred to farmland, and later extended to category or range—similar to its modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“畴”字起源于古代汉字,其本义指成行列分布的田地。最初的字形像田地分块,后增加“寿”或“州”作声旁以区别于其他字。The character '畴' originated in ancient Chinese writing, originally meaning plots of farmland arranged in rows. Its earliest forms depicted the divided fields, and later the character adopted components like '寿' or '州' as phonetic markers for distinction.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中暂未发现明显的“畴”字形,多用其他字表示田地。 There is no clear form of '畴' in Oracle Bone Script; other characters for fields were typically used.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“畴”字开始出现,字形像分割的田块,突出田地的布局结构。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '畴' began to appear with a form resembling divided fields, highlighting the layout of farmland.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“畴”形体规范,上部为“田”,下部为“寿”的变形,结构分明。 In Small Seal Script, '畴' takes on a standardized shape with '田' on top and a modified '寿' below, having a clear structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“畴”更加扁平,笔画变直,结构清晰易辨。 In Clerical Script, '畴' becomes more flattened with straighter strokes, clear and recognizable structure.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“畴”字为“田”加“寿”形或“田”加“州”形,笔画工整,常见于书面语。 In modern Regular Script, '畴' appears as '田' above a component resembling '寿' or '州', with orderly strokes, most commonly seen in written texts.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

学畴 (academic field, domain of study)

xué chóu

他在科技学畴有很高的成就。

Pinyin: Tā zài kējì xuéchóu yǒu hěn gāo de chéngjiù.

Eng: He has achieved great accomplishments in the field of science and technology.

畴昔 (in the past, formerly)

chóu xī

畴昔的美好回忆令人难忘。

Pinyin: Chóuxī de měihǎo huíyì lìng rén nánwàng.

Eng: The beautiful memories of the past are unforgettable.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: champs, domaine
  • German: Felder, Bereich
  • Spanish: campos, ámbito
  • Italian: campi, campo (figurato: ambito)
  • Portuguese: campos, domínio
  • Russian: поля, область
  • Arabic: حقول، مجال
  • Persian: مزارع، حوزه
  • Dutch: velden, domein
  • Polish: pola, dziedzina
  • Vietnamese: cánh đồng, lĩnh vực
  • Ukrainian: поля, галузь

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "畴") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

的核心含义是指“一道道连绵不尽的田垅”,即成片、延展的田地。在汉字起源上,甲骨文有时用“寿”来代替“畴”,象征着时间或空间的无限延伸,表达田地规模广大、延绵不断的意象。 Core meaning: "畴" primarily refers to "an endless succession of field ridges," indicating large and continuously stretching fields. In oracle bone script, the character "寿" (shòu, meaning longevity) sometimes stood for "畴," symbolizing the limitless extension of time or space, thus conveying the idea of vast, continuous farmland.

  • 引申用法:“畴”也有“筹划”(计划,plan)、“酬谢”(reward or thank)、和“世代相传”(to inherit)等义。例如:
    • 畴答:酬谢或用财物表示谢意。
    • 畴劳:酬谢出力的人。
    • 畴量:酌量、估量。
    • 畴人:古代指负责天文历算的专业人士,该职业常常世代相传。
    Extended meanings: "畴" can also mean "to plan," "to reward/thank," and "to inherit." Examples:
    • 畴答: to reward or express gratitude with gifts.
    • 畴劳: to reward or thank those who have contributed.
    • 畴量: to measure or assess.
    • 畴人: ancient specialists in astronomy and calendrical science, often hereditary professions.
  • 易混淆点:“畴”有时与“筹”通用,尤其在表示计划、酌量时。需要根据语境准确判断具体含义。 Potential confusion: "畴" and "筹" are sometimes interchangeable, especially in contexts related to planning or considering, so pay attention to the context for precise meaning.

成语或常用词:现代日常用法较少,主要见于古文或专业名词中,如“畴量”、“畴人”等。 Terms and Idioms: The character is rare in modern daily use, mainly appearing in classical Chinese or specialized terms, such as "畴量" (to measure/assess) and "畴人" (hereditary astronomer/calendrical officer).

```

汉字"畴"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

畴 ,甲骨文以 " 寿 " 代 " 畴 " ,以时间的无限延伸,代替空间的无限延伸。 有的甲骨文 (即 " 寿 " ,表示无限延伸 ) (田,庄稼地),表示无限延伸的田地。 篆文 将两款甲骨文字形相综合。 有的篆文 的 " 寿 " 加 " 老 " 加 " 口" 。 造字本义:名词,一道道连绵不尽的田垅 。

畴的解释|畴的意思|汉典"畴"字的基本解释 - 漢典

又如:畴答(酬谢;用财物表示谢意);畴劳(酬谢出力的人) (3) 通"筹"。筹划 [plan] 。 如:畴量(酌量,估量);畴咨熙载(访求能发扬功业者) (4) 世代相传 [inherite] 。 如:畴人(古代天文历算之学,有专人执掌,父子世代相传为业,称为"畴人。");畴官(世代相传的专业性 ...

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