侮 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“侮”读作 wǔ，核心意思是轻慢、侮辱，即对他人不尊重甚至伤害。《说文解字》释其为“伤也”，指以傲慢或轻视的态度对待他人。 Core meaning: "侮" (wǔ) means to insult, belittle, or treat someone disrespectfully. In the classic text Shuowen Jiezi, it means "to hurt (someone’s feelings)" or to show contempt.

• 象形起源与文化：“侮”字由“亻”（代表“人”）和“每”组成，强调人在与他人相处时的态度。 Pictographic origin/cultural note: The character is made up of "亻" (the person radical) and "每," highlighting human interaction and attitudes.

• 常见用法与相关词语：常用于表达轻视、傲慢的行为，如“欺侮”（bully/insult）、“侮辱”（insult）、“侮慢”（disrespectful）、和成语“自取其侮”（bring insult upon oneself）。 Common usage and words: Frequently appears in words/phrases describing disrespect or insult, such as “欺侮” (bully, insult), “侮辱” (to insult), “侮慢” (disrespect), and the idiom “自取其侮” (bring contempt upon oneself).

• 易混淆点：“侮”与“辱”都有侮辱、伤害的含义，但“侮”更偏向于轻慢、傲慢的态度，常带有蔑视；而“辱”更强调实际的羞辱行为。 Common confusions: "侮" and "辱" both relate to insult, but "侮" emphasizes contempt or arrogance in attitude, while "辱" focuses on the actual act of humiliating someone.

补充说明：该汉字在现代汉语中常用于书面语，表达对他人的不敬或侮辱，学习时需注意其语气与情感色彩。 Note: This character is more commonly used in written Chinese to convey disrespect or insult and often carries a negative emotional tone.