抱 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义：“抱”的本义是用手臂围住或搂住，如“抱孩子”。 Core meaning: The primary meaning of “抱” is to hold or carry something or someone in one’s arms, such as “holding a child.”

• 字形与起源：“抱”是形声字，从“扌”（与手有关），“包”作声旁，表示动作与手有关。 Form and origin: “抱” is a phono-semantic compound character; the “扌” radical relates to the hand, and “包” provides the sound.

• 常见用法与词语：常用于动词，如“抱怨”（complain）、“怀抱”（embrace/bosom）、“抱歉”（sorry），还可用于表示抽象意义，如“抱希望”（hold hope）。 Common usages and words: Often used as a verb, e.g., “抱怨” (to complain), “怀抱” (embrace/bosom), “抱歉” (sorry), and for abstract meanings such as “抱希望” (hold hope).

• 易混点：“抱”与“报”（to report）读音相似，但意思和用法不同，容易混淆。 Easy confusion: “抱” (bào, to hold) sounds similar to “报” (bào, to report), but their meanings and usages differ and can be easily confused.

• 成语举例：如“抱薪救火”（to add fuel to the fire; trying to solve a problem in a way that makes it worse）。 Idiom example: For example, “抱薪救火” (literally: carrying firewood to put out fire; meaning making things worse while trying to help).

• 文化趣闻：在古诗文中，常用“抱”表达情感的依托或离别。如“遂相与一抱而别”。 Cultural note: In classical literature, “抱” often expresses emotional support or farewell, e.g., “一抱而别” (parting with an embrace).