樟

Pinyin: zhāng | Core Meaning: camphor tree, a large evergreen tree whose wood and leaves yield camphor.

基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 樟树，一种常绿大乔木，木材和叶可提炼樟脑。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): camphor tree, a large evergreen tree whose wood and leaves yield camphor.

“樟”多指樟树，常见于南方，常用于植物名，相关产品如樟脑。多见于“樟树”、“樟木”等词语中。 '樟' mainly refers to the camphor tree, especially common in southern China. Used primarily in botanical names and product terms such as camphor wood or camphor oil.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“樟”为形声字，“木”表意，表示与树木相关，“章”表声。字形整体体现了与植物和木材的关系。'樟' is a phono-semantic character: '木' (tree) shows the meaning, while '章' gives the pronunciation. The structure reflects its connection to plants and wood.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近，指樟树，古代也用作木材和香料的来源。Similar to modern meaning: referring to the camphor tree and, in ancient times, also used as a source of wood and spice.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“樟”最早为形声字，从“木”，表示与树木有关；“章”作声旁，表示读音。据说古代人发现樟树的香气和防虫特性，因而得名。'樟' is a phono-semantic compound: the '木' radical shows it's related to trees, and '章' provides the pronunciation. Ancient people noticed the fragrant and insect-repellent properties of the camphor tree, hence the name.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中未见“樟”字，早期并未收录。 The character '樟' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; it was not recorded at this early stage.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“樟”字的使用，属于后起字。 '樟' is also absent in the Bronze Inscriptions and is considered a later character.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“樟”由“木”旁加“章”，结构清晰，已具备现代字形雏形。 In Small Seal Script, '樟' combines the 'wood' radical on the left and '章' on the right, looking similar to its modern form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“樟”结构更加扁平，笔画更舒展，与现代楷书更接近。 In Clerical Script, '樟' adopts a flatter structure with more relaxed strokes, bringing it close to the Regular Script.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“樟”左边为“木”，右边为“章”，笔画分明，结构稳定。 In modern Regular Script, '樟' has '木' on the left and '章' on the right, with clear strokes and stable structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

樟树 (camphor tree)

zhāng shù

南方很多地方都能看到高大的樟树。

Pinyin: Nánfāng hěn duō dìfāng dōu néng kàn dào gāo dà de zhāngshù.

Eng: You can see tall camphor trees in many places in the south.

樟脑 (camphor (the substance))

zhāng nǎo

樟脑可以用来驱虫和作药材。

Pinyin: Zhāngnǎo kěyǐ yòng lái qūchóng hé zuò yàocái.

Eng: Camphor can be used as an insect repellent and medicinal material.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: camphrier
  • German: Kampferbaum
  • Spanish: árbol de alcanfor
  • Italian: albero della canfora
  • Portuguese: árvore de cânfora
  • Russian: камфорное дерево
  • Arabic: شجرة الكافور
  • Persian: درخت کافور
  • Dutch: kamferboom
  • Polish: drzewo kamforowe
  • Vietnamese: cây long não
  • Ukrainian: камфорне дерево

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

通过以下链接在热门视频网站搜索 "樟" 的更多讲解：

Search for more explanations of "樟" on popular video sites:

网络参考 (Web References for "樟") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“樟” 是指樟树，一种常见的常绿乔木，属于樟科樟属。整株植物都有特殊芳香气味，叶片呈卵形或椭圆形，开淡黄色小花，果实成熟时呈紫黑色如豌豆大小。樟树可以提取樟脑，具有医疗与杀虫功效，其木材坚硬、纹理细致，常用于建筑和雕刻。 “樟” refers to the camphor tree, a common evergreen of the Lauraceae family. The whole plant has a distinct aromatic scent; leaves are ovate or elliptical; flowers are small and light yellow; ripe fruits are pea-sized and dark purple. Camphor can be extracted from the tree, valued for medicinal and insecticidal uses. Its wood is hard and finely grained, suitable for construction and carving.

  • 字形来源：暂无详细象形起源信息。 Etymology: No detailed pictographic origin available.
  • 常见词：樟树（camphor tree）、樟脑（camphor）。 Common words: 樟树 (zhāng shù, camphor tree), 樟脑 (zhāng nǎo, camphor).
  • 易混淆点：“樟”字在发音和写法上容易与“章”、“彰”等字混淆，但它特指樟树或与其相关的产物。 Common confusion: “樟” is sometimes confused with similar-sounding or looking characters like “章” (zhāng) or “彰” (zhāng), but “樟” specifically refers to the camphor tree or its products.

樟的字源字形 - 漢典

楚系簡帛文字編（增訂本）（湖北教育出版社），頁.行：231.10; 睡虎地秦簡文字編（文物出版社），頁.行：37.1

樟的解释|樟的意思|汉典"樟"字的基本解释 - 漢典

樟科樟属，常绿乔木。全株有香气。叶卵形或椭圆形，花小而色淡黄。果实成熟时为紫黑色，豌豆般大小，可煎为樟脑，有强心、解热、杀虫的功效。其材质硬而耸直，纹理细致，可供建筑、雕刻等使用。

更多图片 (樟 More Images) ()

樟 - 更多图片 (More Images) (modelslab_artistic_v2)