基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 花蕾,尚未开放的花朵

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): flower bud; unopened flower

“蕾”常用于表示植物的花朵尚未开放的状态,多用于植物、文学和比喻等环境中。例如“花蕾”、“蕾丝”(引申义,源自音译)。 '蕾' is used to describe the bud of a flower, especially before it opens. Commonly seen in words like '花蕾' (flower bud) and in poetic or metaphorical expressions. Also used in transliterations such as '蕾丝' (lace).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蕾”上方的“艹”表示与草、植物有关,下方的“雷”是声旁,含有“聚集、包裹”的意象,整体表示尚未开放、包裹着的花朵。The '艹' (grass radical) at the top indicates a connection to plants; the '雷' component provides the pronunciation and symbolically conveys the idea of gathering or enclosing, together depicting an unopened flower bud.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古文中亦指未开放的花朵。Similar to modern meaning; in classical texts, also refers to an unopened flower bud.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蕾”由“艹”(草字头)和“雷”组成。草字头表示与植物相关,“雷”在这里取声,意为盛开的前兆,如雷前有风,蕾是花开的前兆。The character '蕾' is made up of the '艹' (grass radical), indicating relation to plants, and '雷', which provides the pronunciation. 'Lei' (雷) suggests something about to burst or bloom, analogous to thunder before a storm, while '蕾' refers to the stage right before a flower blossoms.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期暂无“蕾”字,因其为较晚出现的合体字。 '蕾' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a compound character formed in later eras.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“蕾”字尚未出现,与植物花蕾相关的表达多用其他字。 '蕾' is not found in Bronze Inscriptions; terms involving flower buds used other characters at that time.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期,“蕾”结构初步形成,上方为“艹”,下方为“雷”,字形已接近今天的样子。 In Small Seal Script, the form of '蕾' took shape with '艹' on top and '雷' below, resembling the modern character.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“蕾”结构更加规整,笔画分明,逐渐趋于常用字形。 In Clerical Script, '蕾' became more regular, with clearer strokes, evolving toward the standard form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“蕾”字为‘艹’头,下面是‘雷’,结构稳定,书写规范。 In modern Regular Script, '蕾' consists of the '艹' radical above '雷', with a stable and standard structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

花蕾 (flower bud)

huā lěi

春天,花园里的花蕾渐渐饱满。

Pinyin: Chūntiān, huāyuán lǐ de huālěi jiànjiàn bǎomǎn.

Eng: In the spring, the flower buds in the garden gradually swell.

含苞待蕾 (to be in bud; to be at the budding stage)

hán bāo dài lěi

这些玫瑰还含苞待蕾,尚未开放。

Pinyin: Zhèxiē méiguī hái hánbāo dàilěi, shàngwèi kāifàng.

Eng: These roses are still in bud and have not yet bloomed.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: bourgeon (de fleur); bouton floral
  • German: Blütenknospe
  • Spanish: capullo (de flor); botón floral
  • Italian: bocciolo (di fiore)
  • Portuguese: botão de flor
  • Russian: бутон (цветка)
  • Arabic: برعم زهرة
  • Persian: غنچه گل
  • Dutch: bloemknop
  • Polish: pąk kwiatowy
  • Vietnamese: nụ hoa
  • Ukrainian: бутон (квітки)

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "蕾") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

是一个汉字,核心意思是“尚未开放的花朵”,即“花蕾”。在现代汉语中,最常用来指植物的花苞阶段。 蕾 (lěi) primarily means "flower bud" in Chinese — the unopened stage of a flower. It is most commonly used to refer to the bud of a plant in modern Chinese.

  • 形声结构:“蕾”左边为“艹”(与植物相关),右边为“累”(表音)。 Phono-semantic compound: The left part “艹” suggests a plant, while the right “累” indicates pronunciation.
  • 核心含义:泛指未开的花,如“花蕾”、“蓓蕾”。 Main meaning: Refers to an unopened flower, such as in “花蕾” (flower bud), “蓓蕾” (delicate bud).
  • 文化应用:诗歌中常用“蕾”象征青春、希望或美的初现。如诗句“未放薔花金作蕾”。 Cultural use: In poetry, "蕾" often symbolizes youth, hope, or the initial appearance of beauty. For example: “未放薔花金作蕾” (Before the rose blooms, its buds are like gold).
  • 相关词汇:如“含苞待放”(on the verge of blooming)、“蕾期”(budding stage)、“花蕾”(flower bud)。 Related words: “含苞待放” (about to bloom), “蕾期” (budding stage), “花蕾” (flower bud).
  • 易混淆点:“蕾”与“藟”(liǎo,藤本植物名)字形相似,但含义区别明显。文献中“藟”涉及植物藤蔓,与花蕾无关。 Common confusion: Do not confuse “蕾” (bud) with “藟” (a type of creeping plant or vine); they look similar but have different meanings.

总结:“蕾”是描述花未开的状态的常用字,常见于文学和日常用语,有丰富的象征意义。 In summary: “蕾” is a common character for describing flowers before they bloom, widely used in literature and daily language, and rich in symbolic meaning.

```

蕾(汉语汉字)_百度百科

唐·王恽《小园即事》:"未放薔花金作蕾,已开梨蕊雪为团。 宋·杨万里《九日郡中送白菊》:"一夜西风开瘦蕾,两年南海伴重阳。 元·王冕《梅花》:"朔风吹寒朱蕾裂,千花万花开白雪。

蕾的解释|蕾的意思|汉典"蕾"字的基本解释 - 漢典

詩七言葛藟。陸璣云。藟一名巨荒似燕薁。亦延蔓生。葉如艾。白色。其子赤。可食。酢而不美。幽州謂之椎藟。開寶本艸及圖經皆謂卽千歲虆也。按凡藤者謂之藟。系之艸則有藟字。系之木則有蘽字。其實一也。戴先生詩補注說葛藟猶言葛藤。

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