俗 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“俗”字的核心含义与字源：“俗”本义指世间普遍的风尚、习惯，也指大众、凡人。其字形起源中，右侧“谷”兼具声、形作用，是“欲”的省略，表达市井凡人的各种欲求。古文字中左侧为“人”，意指一般大众。 Core meaning & etymology: “俗” (sú) originally refers to common customs, practices, or the general public. In its ancient form, the left side means “person” (人), while the right “谷” is both phonetic and symbolic, representing “desire”, thus illustrating the basic needs and habits of ordinary people.

常见用法与成语：“俗”常用于表示风俗、习惯，如常见词语“礼俗”（ritual customs）、“陋俗”（bad customs），以及成语“入境随俗”（when in Rome, do as the Romans do）、“移风易俗”（change customs and conventions）。 Common usages & idioms: Frequently used to indicate customs or manners, as in “礼俗” (ritual customs), “陋俗” (bad customs), and idioms like “入境随俗” (“when in Rome”) and “移风易俗” (“to change customs”).

特别提醒：“俗”有时与“雅”（elegant, refined）相对，用于描述事物不够高雅、较为通俗。如“庸俗”（vulgar）、“通俗”（popular, easy to understand）。 Note: “俗” is often contrasted with “雅” (elegant), describing something as common or vulgar, such as in “庸俗” (vulgar) or “通俗” (popular, easy to understand).