基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 一种酒精饮料,通常指“啤酒”,为用麦芽、啤酒花等发酵制成的饮品。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): beer; refers mainly to 'beer', an alcoholic beverage made from fermenting malt, hops, etc.

“啤”最常见于“啤酒”一词,单独使用时多指“啤酒”的简称。很少独立使用,几乎只出现在与啤酒相关的词语中。 ‘啤’ is mostly used as part of '啤酒' (beer) and rarely appears alone. It is almost always related to beer or beer-related terms.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“啤”从“口”,与言语或饮品有关;右侧“卑”作声旁,借用发音来表明其与外来词‘beer’的关系,是一种形声字而非象形字。'啤' uses the '口' radical to indicate relation to the mouth, speaking, or drinking. The right part '卑' is the phonetic component, chosen for its pronunciation similar to 'beer'. It is a phono-semantic compound character—structure reflects sound, not pictorial meaning.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,因本字为近现代造字,古汉语中并无特殊含义。Similar to modern meaning; as this is a modern coinage, there is no special meaning in Classical Chinese.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“啤”字起初并不存在于古代汉字系统中,而是在近现代社会引入西方啤酒文化时为表音需要而造的新字。该字由“口”表示与口语、饮品有关,“卑”为声旁,取其音近“beer”。The character '啤' did not originally exist in ancient Chinese. It was created in modern times to transcribe the foreign word 'beer' when beer culture was introduced from the West. The radical '口' relates to the mouth, drinking, or language, and '卑' was chosen for its similar pronunciation to 'beer'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文时期没有“啤”字,因为它是近现代新造字。 There was no '啤' character during the Oracle Bone Script era, as it is a modernly-created character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中亦无“啤”字,因为当时还未有啤酒和相关词汇的传入或出现。 There was also no '啤' in Bronze Inscriptions since beer and related vocabulary had not yet been introduced or created.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时代仍无本字,直到近代外来词汇输入后才创造。 No form of '啤' appeared in Small Seal Script. It was only created in modern times with the introduction of foreign terms.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时代没有“啤”字。该字在现代方块字体系下按部首结构被创造。 '啤' did not exist in Clerical Script. The character was later created within the framework of modern Chinese characters.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“啤”采用“口”字旁和“卑”字组合,结构方正,书写规范,广泛用于“啤酒”等词。 In modern Regular Script, '啤' is composed of the '口' (mouth) radical and the phonetic component '卑', forming a proper and standardized character, commonly used in terms like '啤酒' (beer).

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

啤酒 (beer)

píjiǔ

夏天喝一杯冰啤酒非常解暑。

Pinyin: Xiàtiān hē yì bēi bīng píjiǔ fēicháng jiěshǔ.

Eng: Drinking a glass of cold beer in summer is very refreshing.

啤酒节 (beer festival)

píjiǔjié

青岛每年都会举办国际啤酒节。

Pinyin: Qīngdǎo měi nián dōu huì jǔbàn guójì píjiǔjié.

Eng: Qingdao holds an international beer festival every year.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: bière
  • German: Bier
  • Spanish: cerveza
  • Italian: birra
  • Portuguese: cerveja
  • Russian: пиво
  • Arabic: بيرة
  • Persian: آبجو
  • Dutch: bier
  • Polish: piwo
  • Vietnamese: bia
  • Ukrainian: пиво

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "啤") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义:“啤”主要用作“啤酒”一词,指的是一种酒精饮品,即啤酒。 Core Meaning: "啤" is mainly used in the word “啤酒” (beer), referring to the alcoholic beverage known as beer.

  • 字源与文化背景:“啤”字是外来词的音译,来源于德语 “Bier”。19世纪末,随着德式啤酒传入中国,才创造并广泛使用了“啤”字。 Character Origin & Cultural Background: "啤" is a transliteration from the German word "Bier" (beer). The character was created and became popular after German-style beer was introduced to China in the late 19th century.

  • 结构与部首:“啤”字左边是口字旁,表与口、声音相关,右边是“卑”,表示音译成分。 Structure & Radical: The left part is the “口” (mouth) radical—commonly related to speech or sound; the right part, “卑”, reflects the transliterated element.

  • 常用词汇:最常见搭配为“啤酒”(beer)。“啤”字一般不单独使用,多用于“啤酒”及其延伸词汇,如“啤酒屋”、“啤酒节”。 Common Usage: Most commonly found in “啤酒” (beer). "啤" is rarely used alone and typically appears in beer-related terms like “beer hall” (啤酒屋) or “beer festival” (啤酒节).

  • 易混淆点:“啤”与“啸”、“喝”等含“口”旁字形类似,但只与“啤酒”等相关。 Common Confusions: "啤" may look similar to other mouth-radical characters like "啸" or "喝," but it is specifically linked to beer-related vocabulary.

补充说明:“啤”为近现代新字,历史文献中极为罕见,主要反映中外文化交流。 Additional Note: As a relatively modern character, “啤” rarely appears in classical texts and mainly symbolizes Sino-foreign cultural exchange.

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更多图片 (啤 More Images) ()