纠 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

“纠”（读作jiū）是汉语常用字，最早见于小篆《说文解字》。 “纠” (pronounced "jiū") is a commonly used Chinese character, first seen in the ancient script "Small Seal Script" as recorded in "Shuowen Jiezi".

• 核心含义： “纠”的本义是指由三股丝麻绞合成的绳子，即“绳索”。这个字是会意兼形声字，由“纟”（表示与细丝、线有关）和“丩”（形声，表示搅合、缠绕）组成。 Core Meaning: The original meaning of “纠” refers to a rope made by twisting together three strands of silk or hemp. It is a pictophonetic compound, with “纟” indicating silk/thread and “丩” suggesting twisting or entangling.

• 引申义与常见用法： 后来引申为纠缠、纠结、纠正、督察等。如“纠缠”（to entangle/tangle）、“纠正”（to correct）。 Extended Meanings & Usage: The meaning later expanded to "entangle," "get involved," "correct," or "inspect." Common words include “纠缠” (to tangle or entangle), and “纠正” (to correct).

• 易混淆点： “纠”容易与“纠结”（tangled, conflicted）、“纠正”（to correct）等词语混用，应特别注意语境区别。 Common Confusions: “纠” is sometimes confused in usage with words like “纠结” (feeling conflicted, tangled) and “纠正” (to correct). Pay attention to the context.

• 文化趣味： “纠”字体现了古人用绳索缠绕、合股的生活场景，反映了中国古代农业和手工业中的智慧。 Cultural Note: The character reflects the ancient Chinese practice of twisting ropes, showing the ingenuity of early Chinese agriculture and handicraft.

成语例子： 常见相关词汇有“纠纷”（dispute）、“纠集”（to rally）。暂无典型成语以“纠”为首字。 Example Words: Related words include “纠纷” (dispute) and “纠集” (to assemble/rally). There are no widely-used idioms beginning directly with “纠”.

（如需了解更多字源分析，建议参考专业字源辞典。） (For deeper analysis, consider consulting specialized etymology dictionaries.)