基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 不要,不可,不允许,禁止。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): do not, must not, not allowed, forbidden

“勿”主要用于书面语和正式场合,常见于告示、警示语中,表示禁止或劝阻做某事。例如:“请勿吸烟”“勿扰”。日常口语中较少使用,多用“不要”。 "勿" is mainly used in written and formal contexts, often found in notices and warnings to indicate prohibition or advice against an action, such as "请勿吸烟" (No Smoking) or "勿扰" (Do Not Disturb). It is rarely used in daily spoken language, where "不要" (don't) is more common.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“勿”是会意字,原本像手握扫帚清扫之形,象征去除、清理,引申为禁止、不可做的意思。后来字形演变成上面像包裹起来的东西,下面是“毛”,整体变为表意符号。'勿' is an ideogram originally resembling a hand holding a broom for sweeping, symbolizing removal or getting rid of something. This led to the extended meaning of prohibition or forbidding. Over time, the shape evolved: the upper part looks like wrapping, and the lower part like '毛' (hair), eventually becoming a symbolic character.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,文言文中多用作禁止、不要。Similar to modern meaning; in Classical Chinese, it was often used to mean 'do not' or prohibition.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“勿”字最早见于甲骨文。甲骨文中的“勿”像一只手拿着扫帚或抹布,带有清理、去除的意思,后来引申为“不要”或“禁止”。“勿”也像张着嘴巴的形状,有阻止发声、不允言语之意。The character '勿' first appeared in oracle bone inscriptions. In these early forms, it resembled a hand holding a broom or cloth, symbolizing cleaning away or removing, which was later extended to mean 'do not' or 'forbidden.' It is also said to look like an open mouth, implying prohibition of speech or action.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“勿”字像一只把扫帚的手,线条简单,形象突出,有去除之意。 In Oracle Bone Script, '勿' resembles a hand holding a broom, with simple and bold lines, indicating the idea of removing or sweeping away.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“勿”的轮廓更加圆润,扫帚的形状仍较明显,结构比甲骨文复杂一些。 In Bronze Inscriptions, the outline of '勿' is more rounded, the broom shape remains clear, and the structure is a bit more complex than in Oracle Bone Script.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“勿”变得细长流畅,原本的象形意慢慢转化为固定的符号,手和扫帚的形象弱化。 In Small Seal Script, the character '勿' becomes slender and flowing, with the original pictographic meaning gradually turning into a fixed symbol, and the broom-and-hand imagery becomes less clear.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“勿”结构变得更加方正,横折分明,逐步接近现代写法。 In Clerical Script, '勿' becomes more rectangular, with straight strokes, moving closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“勿”字结构紧凑,由“勹”和像毛的部分组成,整体形态稳定。 In modern regular script, '勿' is compact, consisting of the radical '勹' and a component resembling hairs, with a stable and standardized shape.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

勿扰 (do not disturb)

wù rǎo

请勿扰,我正在工作。

Pinyin: Qǐng wù rǎo, wǒ zhèngzài gōngzuò.

Eng: Please do not disturb me, I am working.

勿忘 (do not forget)

wù wàng

勿忘历史,珍惜现在。

Pinyin: Wù wàng lìshǐ, zhēnxī xiànzài.

Eng: Do not forget history, cherish the present.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: ne pas, il ne faut pas
  • German: nicht, darf nicht, verboten
  • Spanish: no, no debe, prohibido
  • Italian: non, non si deve, vietato
  • Portuguese: não, não deve, proibido
  • Russian: не, нельзя, запрещено
  • Arabic: لا، لا يجب، ممنوع
  • Persian: نکن، نباید، ممنوع
  • Dutch: niet, verboden, mag niet
  • Polish: nie, nie wolno, zakazane
  • Vietnamese: không, không được, cấm
  • Ukrainian: не, не можна, заборонено

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "勿") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与象形起源:「勿」(拼音:wù)是常用汉字,最早见于商代甲骨文。其字形起源有多种说法:一说像带血的刀,象征“不可”;一说像切割动作,或弓弦振动,均表达“禁止”或“否定”之意。「勿」在六书中属于象形字。后来,勿也被用作否定或劝阻,如“请勿吸烟”。 Core Meaning & Pictographic Origin: “勿” (pinyin: wù) is a common Chinese character, first seen in oracle bone script. Its ancient forms are interpreted as a bloody knife, a cutting motion, or a vibrating bowstring—all symbolizing “forbid” or “do not.” In the Six Principles of Chinese script, it is classified as a pictogram. Later, “勿” became widely used for negation or prohibition, such as in “请勿吸烟” (“No Smoking”).

  • 特别用法及易混淆点:「勿」常用于正式、书面场合指禁止、劝阻。例如:“勿扰”(请不要打扰)。与“不”均可表达否定,但“勿”多用于命令、劝告语气,语气更为郑重。 Special Usages & Easily Confused Points: “勿” is frequently used in formal or written contexts to indicate prohibition or admonishment, e.g. “勿扰” (“Do not disturb”). While both “勿” and “不” mean “no” or “not,” “勿” is more often used in imperative or advisory phrases, lending a more formal or serious tone.
  • 常用词/成语: 常见词语包括“请勿”、“勿忘”、“勿扰”。 Common Words/Expressions: Frequently seen phrases are “请勿” (“please do not”), “勿忘” (“do not forget”), and “勿扰” (“do not disturb”).

如信息有限,欢迎查阅权威字典以获取更多详细解释。 If more detail is needed, please consult authoritative dictionaries for further explanations.

勿(汉语文字)_百度百科

勿(拼音:wù)是汉语一级通用规范汉字(常用字)。此字始见于商代甲骨文,其古字形一说像刀上有血的样子;一说像切削的样子;一说像弓弦振动的样子。勿常用于表示劝阻、禁止,作否定词。也用于一般否定,相当于不。(基本信息主要来源:《新华写字字典 第2版》、汉典网)

勿字形演变字源_汉字「勿」_勿的甲骨文_勿的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

甲骨文、金文、篆文字形都右像曲柄旗桿,左像三條游帶。隸書、楷書承襲篆文構形,字體逐漸趨於方正。勿字後來假借為禁止之詞,於是轉注為「从㫃、勿聲」的「?」字,?為勿的後起形聲字。勿在六書中屬於象形。 汉字:「勿」 字形演变 字源演变 甲640(甲)

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