基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 恩惠,仁爱,好处,利益;也指优惠、好处。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): favor, kindness, benefit, or advantage; can also mean preferential treatment or benefit.

“惠”常用于表达给予好处、优惠或恩德,如“优惠”“受惠”“惠顾”等。书信中常作敬辞,如“惠存”“惠赠”。在现代汉语中,常见于正式或礼貌表达。 '惠' is often used to express giving benefits, favors, or kindness, such as in words like '优惠' (discount), '受惠' (to benefit), or '惠顾' (your patronage). In formal letters, it's used in polite phrases like '惠存' (please keep) or '惠赠' (your kind gift). It is commonly found in formal or polite contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“惠”字上部为“叀”,表示丝带或围绕,下部为“心”,整体表达用心施恩,将爱心包裹着给予他人。The upper part of '惠' is '叀', representing threads or winding around, and the lower part is '心' (heart), symbolizing kindness or favors given with heartfelt intention, as if wrapping the heart and giving to others.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

主要表示恩惠、仁爱,与现代主要意义相近。Mainly means benevolence or favor; similar to the modern meaning.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“惠”字最早见于古文字,由“心”和“叀”组成,表示以心行善,赐予恩德。本义为仁爱、恩惠。The character '惠' first appeared in ancient scripts, composed of '心' (heart) and '叀', meaning to do good deeds from the heart and grant kindness. Its original meaning was benevolence or favor.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“惠”字由“心”和“叀”元素组成,结构简单,象征用心施恩。 In Oracle Bone Script, '惠' is composed of the elements '心' (heart) and '叀', with a simple structure symbolizing granting favor from the heart.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“惠”字结构更加规整,心形和叀形更加清晰,寓意不变。 In Bronze Inscription, the structure of '惠' becomes more regular, with clearer 'heart' and '叀' shapes and the same meaning.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“惠”的笔画较圆润,结构紧凑,美观,字形更加统一。 In Small Seal Script, '惠' has more rounded strokes, a compact and beautiful structure, and a more standardized form.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中的“惠”字已接近现代写法,横折分明,书写趋于简洁。 In Clerical Script, the form of '惠' is close to its modern appearance, with clear horizontal and angular strokes and simpler writing.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“惠”形体端正,结构清晰,包含“心”与“叀”两部分。 In modern Regular Script, '惠' is upright and clearly structured, containing both the 'heart' and '叀' components.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

优惠 (preferential, discount, special offer)

yōuhuì

这家商店正在进行优惠活动。

Pinyin: Zhè jiā shāngdiàn zhèngzài jìnxíng yōuhuì huódòng.

Eng: This shop is offering special discounts.

受惠 (to benefit from someone's favor or help)

shòuhuì

很多学生都受惠于他的帮助。

Pinyin: Hěn duō xuéshēng dōu shòuhuì yú tā de bāngzhù.

Eng: Many students have benefited from his help.

惠顾 (patronage, to honor with one’s presence (at a shop etc.))

huìgù

欢迎您的惠顾!

Pinyin: Huānyíng nín de huìgù!

Eng: Thank you for your patronage!

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

感恩戴德 gǎn'ēn dàidé

Meaning: to be grateful and appreciate kindness

“感恩戴德”指对别人的恩惠心存感激,把恩德铭记在心。常用来形容对重大恩惠的感谢之情。 '感恩戴德' means being deeply grateful for someone’s favor and forever remembering their kindness. It’s often used to describe deep gratitude for a significant favor.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: faveur, bienfait, avantage
  • German: Gefälligkeit, Gunst, Vorteil
  • Spanish: favor, beneficio, ventaja
  • Italian: favore, beneficio, vantaggio
  • Portuguese: favor, benefício, vantagem
  • Russian: благодеяние, благо, выгода
  • Arabic: فضل، إحسان، منفعة
  • Persian: لطف، عنایت، سود
  • Dutch: gunst, voordeel, weldaad
  • Polish: przysługa, korzyść, łaska
  • Vietnamese: ân huệ, lợi ích, ưu đãi
  • Ukrainian: ласка, благо, перевага

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "惠") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • “惠”字的核心含义: “惠”主要表示恩惠、仁爱、好处或慈善。它常用来指给予他人好处或善意,带有温和、关爱的内涵。 Core meaning: The character “惠” mainly means “favor,” “kindness,” “benevolence,” or “benefit.” It often refers to giving kindness or benefits to others and embodies gentleness and compassion.

  • 字形与起源: “惠”字由“心”(表示心意、感情)和“叀”(小心谨慎地处理事务)组成。据《说文解字》,惠的造字本义与心境、谨慎有关,属于会意字。甲骨文和金文有不同写法,逐渐演变成现代字形。 Pictographic origin: The character is formed by combining “心” (heart, meaning feelings) and “叀” (acting with caution). According to Shuowen Jiezi, its original meaning relates to carefulness and good intentions, and it is a “compound ideograph.” Variations appear in oracle bone and bronze inscriptions, gradually evolving to the modern form.

  • 特别用法与易混淆点: “惠”常用作人名(如“惠子”),或表敬词(如“惠顾”、“惠赠”)。容易与“慧”(聪明)混淆,需注意二者含义和用法不同。 Usage and confusion: “惠” is often used in names or as a respectful term in phrases like “惠顾” (to honor with one’s presence) and “惠赠” (to give as a gift). It is easily confused with “慧” (wisdom), but their meanings and uses differ.

  • 相关常用词与成语: 常见词如“优惠”(preferential), “恩惠”(favor),成语如“施惠勿念”(do not expect returns for your kindness)。 Related words: Common phrases include “优惠” (preferential), “恩惠” (favor), and idioms like “施惠勿念” (do not expect repayment for kindness).

注:本次提取的信息较为基础,如需深入的文化或历史背景,建议查阅更详尽的字源与典故资料。 Note: Information extracted is basic; for more in-depth cultural or historical background, further resources are recommended.

汉字"惠"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录13864条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 请输入您要查询的汉字: 汉字: 惠: 字源: 惠. hu ...

惠字形演变字源_汉字「惠」_惠的甲骨文_惠的金文_金文编_甲骨文编

《說文》釋叀為小謹(於叀之形義,古文字學者見解不一;甲文用為發語詞,金文用為惠,今取《說文》義為說)。從心,表示與心境相關;從叀,說明施惠時必謹行。在六書中屬於異文會意。 汉字:「惠」 字形演变 字源演变 裘衛盉(金)西周中期 𦅫鎛(金)春秋 ...

更多图片 (惠 More Images) ()