姑 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义及字形起源：“姑”主要指丈夫的母亲（即婆婆），也是女性亲属的通称，如“姑妈”、“姑奶奶”。汉字“姑”由“女”旁（表示与女性有关）和“古”作声旁组成。 Core Meaning & Character Origin: “姑” (gū) primarily means "husband's mother" (mother-in-law) and can also refer to female relatives, e.g. "aunt" or "great-aunt". The character combines the “女” (woman/female) radical and the “古” (gǔ, meaning "old" or used for phonetics).

文化背景：“姑”字在古代社会中，常用来指代夫母，并在家庭称谓中具有重要地位。例如，《说文解字》中记载“姑，夫母也”。 Cultural Background: In ancient Chinese society, “姑” was commonly used to refer specifically to a husband's mother, reflecting its importance in traditional family structures. The classic dictionary Shuowen Jiezi defines “姑” as "husband’s mother".

相关用法及易混淆点： “姑”常用于亲属称谓（如“姑妈”、“姑奶奶”），也可指未婚女性（如“姑娘”）。容易与“姨”（母亲的姐妹）混淆。 Usage & Common Confusions: “姑” frequently appears in family terms like “姑妈” (father's sister), “姑奶奶” (father's aunt), and also in “姑娘” (girl, unmarried woman). It is often confused with “姨” (aunt, mother’s sister).

• 常用词语： 姑妈、姑姑、姑奶奶、姑娘 Common Words: 姑妈 (father's sister), 姑姑 (aunt), 姑奶奶 (great-aunt), 姑娘 (girl)

成语及短语： 信息不足，未见主要成语涉及“姑”，主要用于亲属称谓。 Idioms/Phrases: Limited information—“姑” is mainly found in family-related expressions, not idioms.