基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 跟着;依从,顺从;沿着。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to follow; to go along with; to comply with.

“随”常用于表示跟随、顺应,如“随便”、“随时”、“随意”。在现代汉语中可作动词或介词,意为跟着某人某事行动,或表示顺从某种情况。 "随" is commonly used to denote following or adapting, as in words like "随便" (as one pleases), "随时" (at any time), or "随意" (as you wish). In modern Chinese, it functions as a verb meaning "to follow" or as a preposition indicating compliance with a situation.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“随”由“辶”(表示步行、移动)和“遂”组成,表示跟随、依从之意,形声字结构,含义与字形紧密相关。'随' combines the '辶' radical (indicating walking or movement) and the phonetic component '遂'. It is a phono-semantic compound character, with the form closely reflecting the meaning of following or going along with.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,常用于表示跟随、依从。Similar to modern meaning; often used to convey following or complying.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“随”最早出现在战国金文,左边是“辶”(代表行走、道路),右边为“遂”,表示跟从、顺着走的意思。字形表达了跟随他人步伐一起前行的含义。The character '随' first appeared in Warring States period bronze inscriptions. The left side is '辶', representing movement or a road, and the right side is '遂', indicating to follow or move along. The structure as a whole expresses the idea of following someone's steps on a path.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“随”字的记载,其后来才出现于金文。 The character '随' was not found in oracle bone script and appeared later in bronze inscriptions.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中的“随”左边是“辵”(走之旁),右边是“遂”,结构清晰,表达跟着走的意思。 In bronze inscriptions, '随' has '辵' (walk/movement radical) on the left and '遂' on the right, clearly expressing the idea of following a path.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆的“随”形体更为规范,左旁为流畅的“辶”,右为“遂”字,整个字形更加对称化。 In small seal script, '随' becomes more regular, with a fluid '辶' on the left and '遂' on the right, resulting in a more symmetrical appearance.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段,“随”字笔画变得扁平、横展,线条更为简约,左右结构明显。 In clerical script, the strokes of '随' become flatter and wider, with more simplified lines, and the left-right structure is more pronounced.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“随”字分为左边的“辶”和右边的“⻌”,字体端正、便于书写。 In modern regular script, '随' is clearly divided into left '辶' and right '遂', written upright and easy to read.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

随便 (as one wishes; casual; whatever)

suíbiàn

你喜欢吃什么,就随便点吧。

Pinyin: Nǐ xǐhuan chī shénme, jiù suíbiàn diǎn ba.

Eng: Order whatever you like to eat.

随时 (at any time)

suíshí

你可以随时联系我。

Pinyin: Nǐ kěyǐ suíshí liánxì wǒ.

Eng: You can contact me at any time.

随着 (along with; following)

suízhe

随着科技的发展,我们的生活越来越方便。

Pinyin: Suízhe kējì de fāzhǎn, wǒmen de shēnghuó yuè lái yuè fāngbiàn.

Eng: With the development of technology, our lives are getting more and more convenient.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: suivre; accompagner; à la suite de
  • German: folgen; mitgehen; sich richten nach
  • Spanish: seguir; acompañar; conforme a
  • Italian: seguire; accompagnare; conforme a
  • Portuguese: seguir; acompanhar; conforme
  • Russian: следовать; сопровождать; в соответствии с
  • Arabic: يتبع؛ يرافق؛ وفقًا لـ
  • Persian: دنبال کردن؛ همراه بودن؛ مطابق با
  • Dutch: volgen; meegaan; overeenkomstig
  • Polish: podążać za; iść z; zgodnie z
  • Vietnamese: theo; đi cùng; tùy theo
  • Ukrainian: слідувати; супроводжувати; відповідно до

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "随") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (随 More Images) ()