襟 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

• 核心含义与起源： “襟”本义指衣服前胸交叠的部分（即衣襟）。从“衣”旁，与“禁”声，属于形声字。在古代，“襟”也特指衣服的前幅。 Core Meaning & Origin: The character “襟” originally means the front overlapping part of a garment (the lapel or front of a robe). It is a phono-semantic character, with the “衣” (clothing) radical and the phonetic “禁”. In ancient times, it also specifically referred to the front panel of clothes.

• 文化背景与相关用法： “襟”在文学与日常生活中多用于描述衣物，如“泣下沾襟”（泪水流下浸湿衣襟），常见于文学表达哀伤。相关词语包括“襟袂”（衣襟和袖子）、“襟带”（襟和腰带）。此外，“襟带”有时也用作比喻，如形容山川像衣襟环绕守护某地。 Cultural Background & Usage: The term “襟” is frequently used in literature and daily life to describe clothing, for example, in the phrase “泣下沾襟” (“tears fall and soak the lapel”), which expresses sorrow. Related words include “襟袂” (collar and sleeves), “襟带” (lapel and belt). “襟带” can also be metaphorically used to describe natural features like mountains encircling and protecting an area.

• 易混淆点： “襟”与“衿”发音相同且含义相近，均与衣服前面的部分有关，但“衿”多指汉服等传统衣物的衣领（collar），而“襟”更泛指前襟。 Common Confusion: “襟” (jīn) and “衿” (jīn) have similar pronunciation and are both related to clothing, but “衿” usually refers specifically to the collar of traditional Chinese garments, while “襟” refers more generally to the front flap of a garment.