基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 看,观察,多用于口语,指用眼睛看,有时带有仔细、注视、察看的意思。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to look at, to see, to observe (often with a sense of attentiveness; colloquial)

“瞧”主要用于口语,常与“看”互换,但“瞧”语气更随意、生活化。例如:“你瞧,这里多漂亮!”“瞧不起”等表达有贬义。可单独作感叹词。 '瞧' is mainly used in spoken Chinese, similar to '看', but is more casual and colloquial. For example: '你瞧,这里多漂亮!' Expressed in phrases like '瞧不起' (to look down upon) with negative connotations. Can also stand alone as an exclamation.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“瞧”是形声字,左边‘目’表示与眼睛相关,右边‘焦’兼表音,本义为用眼睛仔细看、观察。'瞧' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left part '目' means it is related to the eyes, while the right part '焦' gives the sound. Its basic meaning is to use one's eyes to look attentively.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,均指看、观察。Similar to modern meaning: to look, to observe.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“瞧”字由“目”字旁和“焦”组成,‘目’表示与眼睛有关,‘焦’音表,意为集中注意力看。古时用于形容细致观察某物。The character '瞧' is composed of the radical '目' (eye) and the phonetic component '焦'. '目' indicates a relation to the eyes, and '焦' hints at the sound and suggests focused attention. In ancient times, it meant to observe something carefully.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中没有“瞧”字的记载,因为‘瞧’为后起会意形声字。 The character '瞧' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script, as it is a later phono-semantic compound character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中也未见“瞧”字,该字不是上古常用字。 Not found in Bronze Inscriptions either; it was not a common ancient character.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆时期开始出现与“瞧”结构相似的字形,左边为‘目’,右边为类似‘焦’的形状。 In Small Seal Script, characters resembling '瞧' appear, with '目' on the left and a component resembling '焦' on the right.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中,“瞧”字结构更加规整,‘目’和‘焦’分明,与现代写法相近。 In Clerical Script, the structure of '瞧' became more regularized, clearly dividing '目' and '焦', getting closer to the modern form.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“瞧”由“目”和“焦”组成,字形端正,易于辨认。 In modern Regular Script, '瞧' consists of '目' and '焦', with an upright, easily recognizable form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

瞧见 (to catch sight of, to see)

qiáo jiàn

我刚才在街上瞧见了你的朋友。

Pinyin: Wǒ gāngcái zài jiē shàng qiáo jiàn le nǐ de péngyǒu.

Eng: I just caught sight of your friend on the street.

瞧不起 (to look down upon, to despise)

qiáo bu qǐ

他从来不瞧不起别人。

Pinyin: Tā cónglái bù qiáo bu qǐ biérén.

Eng: He never looks down on others.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: regarder, observer
  • German: anschauen, beobachten
  • Spanish: mirar, observar
  • Italian: guardare, osservare
  • Portuguese: olhar, observar
  • Russian: смотреть, наблюдать
  • Arabic: ينظر, يراقب
  • Persian: نگاه کردن، مشاهده کردن
  • Dutch: kijken, observeren
  • Polish: patrzeć, obserwować
  • Vietnamese: nhìn, quan sát
  • Ukrainian: дивитися, спостерігати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "瞧") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html
  • 核心含义:“瞧” 是一个象形字,本义为“看、望”,带有比较随意、侧视或偷看的感觉,在现代汉语中常用来表示“看见”或“观察”。 Core Meaning: "瞧" is a pictographic Chinese character mainly meaning "to look" or "to see," often with the connotation of glancing, peeking, or looking intently. It is commonly used in everyday Chinese for "look at" or "observe."

  • 字形起源:左边的“目”表示与眼睛相关,右边的“焦”为声旁,表声音。整体字形体现了与用眼观看有关。 Pictographic Origin: The left radical "目" means "eye," showing its connection to seeing; the right part "焦" provides the pronunciation.

  • 常见用法:“瞧”常用于口语,如“瞧一瞧”(take a look)、“瞧见”(catch a glance),相比“看”,语气更加口语化、随意。 Common Usage: Frequently used in spoken Chinese, e.g., “瞧一瞧” (take a look), “瞧见” (catch a glimpse); it feels more casual than the formal “看”.

  • 易混淆点:容易与“看”、“望”、“视”混淆,但“瞧”通常更口语,带有仔细看或偷偷看的意味。 Easily Confused: Sometimes confused with "看" (to look), "望" (to gaze), and "视" (to watch), but "瞧" is more colloquial and often implies looking closely or surreptitiously.

  • 成语与文化:“瞧”不常见于成语,但出现在口语和文学作品中,表达观察、探视、或轻松地看。 Idioms & Culture: Rare in idioms, but frequently appears in spoken Chinese and literature to express observing, peeking, or looking in a casual manner.

```

瞧的解释|瞧的意思|汉典"瞧"字的基本解释 - 漢典

【字彙】慈消切,音樵。偸視貌。【嵆康·難自然好學論】覩文籍則目瞧。 又叶才笑切,樵去聲。【郭璞·鴣 𪄶 黃鳥贊】鴣 𪄶 之鳥,食之不瞧。 爰有黃鳥,其鳴則叫。

瞧《汉字字源》_汉字「瞧」_瞧在汉字字源中的解释 - 国学大师

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