基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 田地,农田,用于种植农作物的土地

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): field, farmland, land used for agriculture

“田”最常用来表示耕地、农田,也可作为地名、姓氏使用。在现代汉语中常见于“田地”“田野”“水田”等词语。 '田' is mainly used to refer to cultivated land or farmland. It can also be used in place names and as a surname. Common collocations include '田地' (farmland), '田野' (fields), and '水田' (rice paddy).

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“田”是象形字,描绘了分割成四块的农田。中间的十字结构代表田地被渠或沟分隔,四周代表田的边界,因此用来表示农田或耕地。'田' is a pictographic character depicting a field divided into four plots. The cross structure inside represents irrigation ditches or divisions within the field, and the outside lines are the borders, so the character means farmland.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,大多用于表示耕地、农田。Similar to modern meaning, mostly referring to cultivated land or fields in classical Chinese.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“田”字最早见于甲骨文,其字形就像被划分为若干块的小块土地,象征着农田的样子。古人以此字表示种植农作物的土地,因此很形象。The character '田' first appeared in oracle bone script. Its shape resembles a piece of land divided into smaller sections, symbolizing a field for growing crops. Ancient people created this character to vividly represent farmland.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“田”的形状呈现为一个矩形,中间和边缘各有直线,将整体分成四个小格,清楚表现田地的分块特点。 In Oracle Bone Script, '田' appears as a rectangle with straight lines dividing it into four smaller sections, clearly illustrating the divided nature of agricultural fields.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“田”的形体与甲骨文相似,分块线条更流畅,整体更为圆润。 In Bronze Inscription, the form of '田' is similar to oracle bone script, but the dividing lines are smoother and the overall shape appears more rounded.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中的“田”变得更加规范,四个区块边界明显,线条均匀,结构更加对称。 In Small Seal Script, '田' becomes more standardized, with more distinct borders for the four sections, balanced lines, and a more symmetrical structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“田”的笔画变得更平直,方形更加突出,开始接近现代汉字的形态。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '田' become straighter and the square shape more pronounced, approaching the modern form of the character.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“田”是一个由四条短直线分成四格的正方形,结构清晰简明。 In modern Regular Script, '田' is a square divided into four sections by short straight lines, with a clear and simple structure.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

田地 (farmland, cultivated land)

tiándì

农民在田地里辛勤劳作。

Pinyin: Nóngmín zài tiándì lǐ xīnqín láozuò.

Eng: Farmers work diligently in the fields.

田野 (fields, open country)

tiányě

孩子们在田野上奔跑。

Pinyin: Háizimen zài tiányě shàng bēnpǎo.

Eng: Children run in the open fields.

水田 (rice paddy, irrigated field)

shuǐtián

水田里长满了绿油油的稻苗。

Pinyin: Shuǐtián lǐ zhǎng mǎn le lǜyóuyóu de dàomiáo.

Eng: The paddy fields are full of lush green rice shoots.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: champ, terre cultivée
  • German: Feld, Ackerland
  • Spanish: campo, terreno cultivado
  • Italian: campo, terreno coltivato
  • Portuguese: campo, terra cultivada
  • Russian: поле, пахотная земля
  • Arabic: حقل، أرض زراعية
  • Persian: زمین کشاورزی، مزرعه
  • Dutch: veld, akkerland
  • Polish: pole, ziemia uprawna
  • Vietnamese: cánh đồng, ruộng đất canh tác
  • Ukrainian: поле, орна земля

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "田") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

  • 核心含义与象形起源:“田”是一个象形字,最早见于商代甲骨文。其字形像纵横交错的沟渠和田埂,表示分隔成块的农田,反映了古代农业社会的生活。 Core meaning and pictographic origin: “田” (tián) is a pictographic character that first appeared in Shang dynasty oracle bone script. Its shape represents fields divided by ditches and paths, reflecting agriculture in ancient society.

  • 有趣的文化背景:“田”字亦被视为大地与中心的象征,部分资料称它代表着上古文明中的“中心”或“伊甸园”,意为人类生活与信仰的中心点。 Interesting cultural background: The "田" character is also seen as a symbol of earth or the center. Some sources suggest it represents the "center" or "Eden" in ancient culture, symbolizing the origin of human civilization and belief.

  • 常用词与用法:“田”常用于表示“田地、农田”(farmland)。“田野”(fields),如“田园”(countryside),还有复合词如“田径”(track and field)。 Common words and usage: “田” is commonly used in words like “田地” (farmland), “田野” (fields), “田园” (countryside), and composite words such as “田径” (track and field).

  • 形近字与易混淆点: “田”与“由”、“甲”等字形相似,学习时需注意区分。 Similar-looking characters: "田" is visually similar to characters like “由” (yóu) and “甲” (jiǎ), so careful distinction is needed when learning.

  • 如果信息不足:本次资料未包含具体成语的例子,主要信息集中于字形、起源及一般意义。 If information is lacking: No specific idioms are provided; the main information is about the structure, origin, and general meaning of the character.

汉字"田"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 田字代表人类上古神传文明时期大地的中心,人类生活的中心,神传文明的中心,信仰朝拜的中心-伊甸园,伊甸园有流向四方的四条河,用符号表示也是田字。 ...

田:汉字的起源与演变(小学一年级语文生字 第26集) - 知乎

一、字形演变 "田"字初文始见于商代 甲骨文 ,象形字。 其古字形像阡陌纵横或沟浍四通的一块块农田。 金文 简化统一为四块田地的形状,写作:. 小篆 写作:. 隶书 写作:. 楷书 写作:. 甲骨文有繁简不同的形体,后世则主要继承简体的写法,从金文字形固定为"田"后一直延续至今,仍保持 ...

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