基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 蓝绿色,青色,也指年轻、未成熟。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): blue-green, cyan, also means youth or something not yet mature.

“青”在现代汉语中常指青色,即介于蓝色和绿色之间的颜色;也常用来形容年轻,如“青春”、“青年”。有时还泛指蓝色、绿色或黑色。 '青' usually refers to a blue-green or cyan color in modern Chinese. It's also used to mean 'youth' or 'young', as in '青春' (youth) or '青年' (young people). Sometimes, it can generically refer to blue, green, or even black hues.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“青”是会意字,由“生”(表示生长的植物)和“丹”(红色颜料)组成,表示新生植物刚破土而出时的青绿色形态。后来引申为青色、青春等意义。'青' is a compound ideogram, combining '生' (growing plant) and '丹' (red pigment), representing the blue-green color of newly sprouting plants. Later, it extended to meanings like 'blue-green' and 'youth'.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

文言文中“青”主要指青色,也泛指青、蓝、绿色,意义与现代近似。In Classical Chinese, '青' mainly referred to blue or blue-green colors, sometimes even green or black, similar to its modern usage.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“青”字的起源可以追溯到甲骨文时代,其结构由“生”和“丹”(赤色)组成,象征禾苗初生,刚刚露出地面时呈现出的青绿色,后来引申为蓝绿色。The origin of the character '青' can be traced back to the oracle bone script period. Its structure combines the elements for 'grow' (生) and 'red pigment' (丹), symbolizing new shoots with a blue-green color emerging from the ground. Later, its meaning evolved into blue-green.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中的“青”字形较为复杂,常由“生”字形和上方表示丹砂的点或横线组成,象征植物刚发芽时的青绿色。 In Oracle Bone Script, '青' has a complex form, usually combining the component '生' and dots or lines above representing cinnabar (red pigment), symbolizing the blue-green color of sprouting plants.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中“青”的字形更加规范,由“生”字和顶部的“丹”部分组成,结构紧凑,整体更具装饰性。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '青' becomes more standardized, consisting of the '生' part and '丹' on top, with a more compact and decorative structure.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“青”由上部“丹”和下部“生”组合,线条流畅,结构更加对称。 In Small Seal Script, '青' is formed by combining '丹' on top with '生' below, featuring smoother lines and more symmetrical structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书的“青”字变得更加方整,笔画展平,易于书写。 In Clerical Script, the strokes of '青' become more squared and horizontal, making it easier to write.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中的“青”结构清晰,书写简洁,已成为汉字标准字形。 In modern Regular Script, '青' has a clear structure and concise strokes, forming the standard shape used today.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

青春 (youth)

qīng chūn

青春是一生中最美好的时光。

Pinyin: Qīngchūn shì yīshēng zhōng zuì měihǎo de shíguāng.

Eng: Youth is the most beautiful time in one’s life.

青山 (green hills; verdant mountains)

qīng shān

远处的青山在阳光下显得格外美丽。

Pinyin: Yuǎn chù de qīngshān zài yángguāng xià xiǎnde géwài měilì.

Eng: The verdant mountains in the distance look especially beautiful under the sunlight.

青年 (young people; youth)

qīng nián

青年应该勇敢追求自己的梦想。

Pinyin: Qīngnián yīnggāi yǒnggǎn zhuīqiú zìjǐ de mèngxiǎng.

Eng: Young people should bravely pursue their dreams.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

青出于蓝 qīng chū yú lán

Meaning: 'Indigo blue is extracted from the indigo plant, but is bluer than the plant itself.' (The student surpasses the master)

这个成语出自《荀子·劝学》:‘青,取之于蓝,而青于蓝;冰,水为之,而寒于水。’意思是青色来自于蓝草,但比蓝草更青,比喻学生胜过老师,后人胜过前人。 This idiom comes from Xunzi’s 'Encouraging Learning': 'Qing (blue) is extracted from the indigo plant, but it is bluer than the plant.' It means that a student can surpass the teacher, or the successor can surpass the predecessor.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: bleu-vert, cyan, jeunesse
  • German: blau-grün, Cyan, Jugend
  • Spanish: azul verdoso, cian, juventud
  • Italian: blu-verde, ciano, gioventù
  • Portuguese: azul-esverdeado, ciano, juventude
  • Russian: сине-зелёный, циан, молодость
  • Arabic: أخضر مزرق، سماوي، شباب
  • Persian: آبی‌سبز، فیروزه‌ای، جوانی
  • Dutch: blauwgroen, cyaan, jeugd
  • Polish: niebiesko-zielony, cyjan, młodość
  • Vietnamese: xanh lam lục, thanh xuân
  • Ukrainian: синьо-зелений, ціан, молодість

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "青") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

核心含义与起源:“青”本义是一种颜色,通常指介于蓝色和绿色之间的颜色。在古代,“青”常用来形容植物的颜色,也可指一种矿物颜料,相关例子如“丹青”指绘画(因画画常用青色矿物颜料)。 Core Meaning & Origin: The character "青" primarily refers to a color, usually between blue and green. In ancient times, it also described the color of plants or referred to a mineral pigment (as in "丹青" meaning painting, from the pigment used).

文化与象征:在中国传统文化中,“青”还常用作东方和春天的象征。例如,东方被称为“青”,春天也用“青”来代指。 Cultural Symbolism: In traditional Chinese culture, "青" symbolizes the east and spring. For example, the east is often called "青," and spring may also be referred to as "青."

  • 易混淆点:现代汉语中,“青”有时与“蓝”和“绿”混用,需结合语境判断具体色彩。 Easy Confusion: In modern Chinese, "青" can sometimes be used interchangeably with "blue" (蓝) and "green" (绿), depending on context.
  • 常用词语:如“青铜”(bronze)、“青山”(green hills)、“青春”(youth)、“丹青”(painting/art)。 Common Phrases: Examples include "青铜" (bronze), "青山" (green hills), "青春" (youth), and "丹青" (painting/art).

成语典故:部分词语如“青鞋布袜”(比喻简朴生活)展现古人生活方式,“青宫”指太子居住的宫殿,也因中国传统中东方属青色。 Idioms & Allusions: Some phrases, such as "青鞋布袜" (symbolizing a simple lifestyle), and "青宫" (the prince’s palace, associated with the east and the color "青"), reflect cultural background.

信息总结:“青”不仅是颜色字,蕴含丰富文化和象征意义,有时需注意与现代色彩词的区分。 Summary: "青" is not only a color word but also carries deep cultural meanings and symbolism. Its exact shade may differ from modern "blue" or "green," so context is important.

汉字"青"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录7747条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 用红绿色矿物颜料作画,用的久了,人们便用丹青借指绘画。青,最初应该就是指一种矿物原料,而且类似小草的颜色。 ...

青的解释|青的意思|汉典"青"字的基本解释 - 漢典

俗称"酒旗");青绫步障(用青绫做的屏障);青鞋布袜(青布做的鞋袜,为山野中人所服。比喻简朴的生活) (2) 东方的代称 [the east] 东方谓之青。—— 《考工记·画绘之事》 又如:青宫(太子居东宫,东方色为青,所以称东宫为青宫);青土(指东方之地) (3) 春的代称 [spring]

更多图片 (青 More Images) ()