基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 检查,查验,检验。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to check, to examine, to inspect.

“检”常用于表示检查、检验等动作,如“检查身体”、“自我检讨”等。也常用于书面语,是动词。 '检' is commonly used as a verb meaning to check or examine, as in phrases like 'health inspection' (检查身体) or 'self-examination' (自我检讨). It is especially frequent in formal or written contexts.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“检”左边是“木”,表示与木制书简有关;右边“佥”有“聚集、全部”的意思,合起来即“把许多木简集中起来查点、检查”。The left component of '检' is '木' (wood), suggesting a connection to bamboo or wooden slips used for writing. The right component '佥' means 'to gather' or 'all', so together, they mean gathering and checking many slips — that is, to check or examine.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,古时多指查书、点书,或自省。Similar to modern meaning; in ancient times, it often meant checking or counting books, or self-reflection.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“检”由“木”和“佥”组成,原意与查点、整理有关。最早意为整理书籍或物品,后来引申为检查、核对。'检' is composed of the radicals '木' (wood) and '佥' (all/together). It originally referred to sorting or organizing objects like books, and later extended to mean 'to check' or 'to inspect'.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
“检”字未见于甲骨文,其结构属于后起合体字。 '检' does not appear in Oracle Bone Script; it is a later compound character.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文时代同样无“检”字,多用近义或相关字。 The character '检' is also not attested in Bronze Inscriptions; similar or related characters were used instead.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆开始有“檢”字(繁体),结构为“木”旁加“佥”表示与木有关的整理、查点之意。 In Small Seal Script, the traditional form '檢' appears, featuring the 'wood' radical and '佥', indicating the idea of sorting or checking, often of objects made from wood like bamboo books.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“檢”结构逐渐接近现代字形,笔画更简化流畅。 In Clerical Script, the form '檢' evolves closer to the modern structure, with more simplified and fluid strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
简化字“检”由“檢”简化而来,左为“木”,右为“佥”的简化形式。 The simplified form '检' derives from the traditional '檢', with the 'wood' radical on the left and a simplified '佥' on the right.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

检查 (to examine; to check; inspection)

jiǎnchá

医生正在为病人做检查。

Pinyin: Yīshēng zhèngzài wèi bìngrén zuò jiǎnchá.

Eng: The doctor is performing an examination on the patient.

检验 (to test; to examine; to verify)

jiǎnyàn

新产品需要经过严格的检验。

Pinyin: Xīn chǎnpǐn xūyào jīngguò yángé de jiǎnyàn.

Eng: The new product needs to undergo rigorous testing.

自我检讨 (self-examination; self-reflection)

zìwǒ jiǎntǎo

她每天晚上都会做自我检讨。

Pinyin: Tā měitiān wǎnshang dōu huì zuò zìwǒ jiǎntǎo.

Eng: She does self-reflection every night.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: examiner, vérifier
  • German: überprüfen, kontrollieren
  • Spanish: examinar, inspeccionar
  • Italian: esaminare, controllare
  • Portuguese: examinar, inspecionar
  • Russian: проверять, инспектировать
  • Arabic: يفحص، يفتش، يراجع
  • Persian: بررسی کردن، بازرسی کردن
  • Dutch: controleren, inspecteren
  • Polish: sprawdzać, kontrolować
  • Vietnamese: kiểm tra, kiểm soát
  • Ukrainian: перевіряти, оглядати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "检") ()

网络搜索信息待获取。Web search information pending.

更多图片 (检 More Images) ()