基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 爬行动物、昆虫等慢慢地蠕动、缓慢移动。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to wriggle, to crawl slowly, to squirm (as worms or insects do)

“蠕”在现代汉语中多用于描述昆虫、蠕虫等小动物缓慢而柔软地移动动作,例如“蠕动”。常用于生物学,也可用于形容人或物缓慢、持续的移动。 In modern Chinese, '蠕' is mostly used to describe the slow, soft movement of small animals such as insects or worms, as in '蠕动' (to squirm/wriggle). Common in biology, it can also figuratively describe humans or objects moving slowly and continuously.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“蠕”字由“虫”旁(表示昆虫、小动物)和“需”字(表声音和结构)组成,合起来表示虫类或蠕动生物慢慢爬行的动作。'蠕' consists of the '虫' radical (symbolizing insects or small animals) and the character '需' (indicating sound and structure). Together, they convey the idea of slowly crawling or wriggling creatures.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指虫类爬行、缓慢移动。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to the crawling or slow movement of worms and insects.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“蠕”由“虫”字旁和“需”组成。“虫”表示与昆虫或爬行动物相关;“需”表示声音相近,兼有表达“缓慢”的含义。形成表示虫类慢慢地爬行的动作。The character '蠕' is composed of the '虫' (insect/worm radical) on the left, indicating its relation to insects or creeping creatures, and '需' on the right, which lends its pronunciation and also carries a nuance of slowness. Altogether, it expresses the slow crawling movement typical of worms and similar animals.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中尚未发现标准的“蠕”字形,但“虫”在甲骨文中多为虫状象形,表示昆虫。 No standard form of '蠕' is found in Oracle Bone Script. The '虫' component appears as a pictograph representing insects, while the complete character emerged later.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中仍未出现“蠕”,但“虫”部和相似结构已经较为规范,用以表达与爬行动物相关含义。 In Bronze Inscriptions, '蠕' itself is still not present. The '虫' component and similar structures became more standardized, reflecting meanings related to creeping creatures.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“蠕”字形已经出现,左边是“虫”,右边为“需”,整体结构拉长,线条流畅。 In Small Seal Script, the character '蠕' appears with '虫' on the left and '需' on the right. The overall structure is elongated with smooth lines.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书阶段,“蠕”字形变得方整,笔画变宽,结构更加平稳清晰。 In Clerical Script, '蠕' adopts a squarer, more stable and clearer structure with broader strokes.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“蠕”字左为“虫”旁,右为“需”,书写规范,结构紧凑。 In modern Regular Script, '蠕' is written with the '虫' radical on the left and '需' on the right, in a standard, compact form.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

蠕动 (to wriggle; to squirm; peristalsis)

rú dòng

蚯蚓在土壤中缓慢地蠕动。

Pinyin: Qiūyǐn zài tǔrǎng zhōng huǎnmàn de rúdòng.

Eng: The earthworm slowly wriggles through the soil.

蠕虫 (worm; (computer) worm/virus)

rú chóng

老师用显微镜给我们看了蠕虫的体型。

Pinyin: Lǎoshī yòng xiǎnwéijìng gěi wǒmen kàn le rúchóng de tǐxíng.

Eng: The teacher showed us the shape of a worm under the microscope.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: ramper, onduler, se tortiller
  • German: kriechen, sich winden
  • Spanish: retorcerse, reptar
  • Italian: strisciare, contorcersi
  • Portuguese: rastejar, contorcer-se
  • Russian: ползти, извиваться
  • Arabic: يتلوى، يزحف ببطء
  • Persian: خزیدن، پیچ و تاب خوردن
  • Dutch: kronkelen, kruipen
  • Polish: pełzać, wić się
  • Vietnamese: bò, uốn éo, trườn
  • Ukrainian: повзти, звиватися

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "蠕") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

```html

(拼音:rú)是一个形声字,本义指虫类缓慢地爬行或蠕动,多用于描述昆虫、小动物动作缓慢地移动。 (pinyin: rú) is a phono-semantic character. Its core meaning is "to wriggle," "to squirm," or "to crawl slowly," typically used to describe the slow movements of insects or tiny animals.

  • 字形起源:从“虫”旁,表示与虫有关;右部“需”表音。 Origins: The radical “虫” (insect) indicates its association with insects, while the component “需” provides the pronunciation.
  • 用法与易混点:常用于描述蠕动(如:蠕虫、蠕动)。“蠕”与“蝡”(ruǎn)在意义和用法上接近,台湾地区两者都较常用,且“蠕”有时读作ruǎn。 Usage & confusions: Common in words like “蠕动” (wriggle, squirm) and “蠕虫” (worm). “蠕” and “蝡” are used similarly, especially in Taiwan, where “蠕” may also be pronounced “ruǎn.”
  • 常用词语:蠕动(to wriggle/move slowly)、蠕虫(worm)。 Common words: “蠕动” (to squirm/crawl), “蠕虫” (worm).
  • 文化背景:主要用于生物、科普和文学中描写昆虫或小动物的动作,体现汉字象形与表意的结合。 Cultural note: Often appears in biological, literary, or popular science contexts to depict movement, showcasing the pictographic and ideographic nature of Chinese characters.

注意:本次信息主要围绕基础字义及用法,未检索到成语或更丰富的历史文化背景。 Note: The above focuses on basic meaning and usage; idioms or deeper historical/cultural details were not found in the available data.

```

汉字"蠕"的起源、演变过程-汉字字源辞典

汉字字源辞典收录2976条汉字词条,基本涵盖了常见汉字的字源解析,是汉字研究的必备工具。 ... 【两岸异同】在台湾,"蠕"是常用字,读ruǎn,又读rú,用法与大陆同。"蝡"是次常用字,读ruǎn,与"蠕"同。 ...

蠕的解释|蠕的意思|汉典"蠕"字的基本解释 - 漢典

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更多图片 (蠕 More Images) ()