基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 寻求,寻找,试图获得或接触某人或某物。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to look for, to seek, to search for, to try to find someone or something

“找”在现代汉语中主要用作动词,如“找东西”、“找人”,意为“寻找”。此外,还常用来表示“去见(某人)”或“向某人要回来”如“找老师”、“找钱(找零)”。 '找' is primarily used as a verb in modern Chinese meaning 'to search for' or 'to look for', e.g. in phrases like '找东西' (look for something), '找人' (look for someone). It can also mean 'go to see someone' or 'get change (money)'.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“找”是形声字,左边“扌”表示动作与手有关,右边“召”为声旁。整体表达用手去召唤、寻找的意思。'找' is a phono-semantic compound character: the left '扌' radical indicates an action performed by hand; the right '召' is for the sound. Together, it conveys the meaning of searching or summoning with one's hand.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,多用于“寻找”、“招引”之意。Similar to modern meaning, often used as 'to search', 'to summon', or 'to seek'.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“找”最早是形声字,从手,召声。本意是用手来寻找或招引,后来引申为寻找、寻求之义。最早见于小篆与隶书形态。'找' is originally a phono-semantic compound character composed of the 'hand' radical (扌) and the sound component '召'. The original meaning refers to seeking or summoning with the hand, and later extended to searching or looking for something. Its earliest forms are seen in the Small Seal Script and Clerical Script.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
未发现“找”字的甲骨文形态,或尚未出现该字。 '找' does not appear to be attested in oracle bone script or may not have been formed yet.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文中同样未有“找”字的记载,可能在更晚时期才开始使用。 '找' is also not found in bronze inscription; it likely emerged in later scripts.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中“找”由“手”和“召”组成,形体清晰,表示用手去召唤、寻找。 In Small Seal Script, '找' is composed of the 'hand' radical (扌) and the phonetic component '召', clearly showing the idea of summoning or searching with hands.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书中“找”结构变扁,书写更加规范,仍以‘扌’与‘召’结合显现。 In Clerical Script, '找' becomes more flattened with a stylized form, still combining '扌' and '召'.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中“找”字左边为“扌”表示与手相关,右边‘召’作音符,书写端正。 In modern Regular Script, '找' uses the '扌' (hand) on the left, indicating an action of the hand, and '召' as the phonetic element on the right, written in a standard way.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

找人 (to look for someone; to try to find a person)

zhǎo rén

我在校园里到处找人。

Pinyin: Wǒ zài xiàoyuán lǐ dàochù zhǎo rén.

Eng: I looked everywhere in the campus for someone.

找工作 (to look for a job; to seek employment)

zhǎo gōngzuò

他毕业后开始找工作。

Pinyin: Tā bìyè hòu kāishǐ zhǎo gōngzuò.

Eng: After graduation, he started to look for a job.

找钱 (to give change (money))

zhǎo qián

请您稍等,我给您找钱。

Pinyin: Qǐng nín shāo děng, wǒ gěi nín zhǎo qián.

Eng: Please wait a moment, I'll give you your change.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

相关成语信息待补充。Related idiom information pending.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: chercher
  • German: suchen
  • Spanish: buscar
  • Italian: cercare
  • Portuguese: procurar
  • Russian: искать
  • Arabic: يبحث
  • Persian: جستجو کردن
  • Dutch: zoeken
  • Polish: szukać
  • Vietnamese: tìm kiếm
  • Ukrainian: шукати

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "找") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

的核心含义是“寻找”或“要求”,通常用于表示寻找某物、某人,或者向别人要求某事。 mainly means "to look for" or "to ask for", commonly used for searching for something/someone or requesting something from someone.

字形起源方面,“找”最早见于楷书,左边“扌”表示与手相关的动作,右边“戈”本意为兵器,引申为行动。“找”由此携带了用手去寻或索取的含义。 In its origin, "找" appears in the regular script. The left part “扌” indicates a hand-related action, while the right part “戈” originally means "weapon", but here implies action. Together, they suggest using the hand to seek or obtain something.

  • 常用词语: 找人(look for someone)、找工作(look for a job)、找钱(give change)。 Common phrases: 找人 (look for someone), 找工作 (look for a job), 找钱 (give change as in in a transaction).
  • 特别用法: 在购物时,“找钱”指的是售货员将多付的钱还给顾客。 Special usage: In a shopping context, "找钱" means the cashier gives back change to the customer.
  • 易混淆点: 不要与“找”发音相似但意义不同的“早”(早上,morning)混淆。 Common confusion: Don't confuse "找" (zhǎo, to look for) with "早" (zǎo, morning); the pronunciation is similar but the meanings are different.

目前未查到与“找”相关的有趣成语或文化典故,如需更深入的背景知识,建议查阅更专业的字源工具。 No interesting idioms or cultural stories related to "找" were found in the available sources. For deeper background, refer to specialized etymological tools.

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