霜 🔊

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

霜是一个常用汉字，核心含义为自然现象中的“白色的冰晶”，常出现在寒冷天气下的地面、植物或物体表面。Shuāng (霜) is a commonly used Chinese character referring to "frost"—the white ice crystals that form on surfaces in cold weather.

在字形起源方面，“霜”字从“雨”，表示与天气现象有关，右边的部分(相/襄)用作声旁，有表声和形意的作用。In terms of character origin, 霜 contains the "rain" radical (雨), signaling its connection to weather, with the right part (相/襄) as the phonetic and semantic component.

文化背景上，霜常被用来象征清冷、纯洁或年代久远。在古诗词中，常用“霜”比喻白发（如“霜鬓”），也形容寒冷与坚韧。Culturally, "frost" often symbolizes chill, purity, or the passage of time. In classical poetry, it is sometimes used as a metaphor for gray hair ("frosted temples"), as well as to convey coldness and resilience.

• 常用词语：霜降（frost descends，二十四节气之一），霜打（affected by frost），双鬓如霜（hair at the temples turns gray like frost）。 Common words: 霜降 (Frost's Descent, a solar term), 霜打 (frostbitten), 双鬓如霜 (hair at the temples becomes frosty white).
• 易混淆点：“霜”与“雪”“露”不同，霜是接近地面冷凝而成的冰晶，雪则是从空中降下的冰晶，露则是露水，两者成分和形成条件不同。 Easy confusion: 霜 ("frost") differs from 雪 ("snow") and 露 ("dew"). Frost forms as ice crystals on surfaces near the ground, snow falls from the sky, and dew is liquid, not frozen.