基本信息 (Basic Information)

含义与用法 (Meanings & Usage)

中文核心释义 (Core Chinese Meaning): 眼睛眨动;极短的时间。

英文核心释义 (Core English Meaning): to blink; a moment, an instant

“瞬”常用作名词,表示时间极短,如“瞬间”,也可作动词,指眨眼。多在书面语或文学表达中出现,常用以形容事物发生得很快。 ‘瞬’ is mostly used as a noun meaning a very short moment, as in ‘瞬间’ (in an instant), or as a verb meaning to blink. It appears mainly in written or literary language and is used to emphasize swiftness.

象形意义 / 为何这么写 (Pictographic Meaning / Writing Rationale)

“瞬”左边为“目”(眼睛),右边为“舜”,表“顺、快”之意,全字表示眼睛迅速动作即眨眼,因此引申为极短的时间。The left part of ‘瞬’ is ‘目’ (eye), and the right is ‘舜’, which implies smoothness and speed. The whole character depicts the quick movement of the eyes, i.e., blinking, thus extended to mean a very short period.

文言文释义 (Classical Chinese Meaning)

与现代意义相近,主要指眨眼或极短的时间。Similar to modern meaning; mainly refers to blinking or a very brief moment.

深入学习 (In-depth Study)

字源故事 (Origin Story)

“瞬”最早见于古代汉字体系,由“目”和“舜”组成。“目”代表眼睛,“舜”本义为迅速,合起来表示眼睛迅速眨动,引申为极短的时间。‘瞬’ first appeared in ancient Chinese writing, composed of the ‘目’ radical (eye) and ‘舜’, which originally means quick. Together, they signify the quick movement of the eyes—blinking—hence, it further extends to mean a very short time.

字形演变 (Character Evolution)

甲骨文 (Oracle Bone Script):
甲骨文中“瞬”尚未出现,仅有“目”字,表示眼睛,尚未组合使用。 In Oracle Bone Script, the character ‘瞬’ did not exist yet; only the character '目' (eye) appeared and was not used in combination.
金文 (Bronze Inscription):
金文仍未发现完整的“瞬”字,相关含义多用“目”或表达与‘舜’有关的形旁来表示眼的动作。 In Bronze Inscription, the complete character ‘瞬’ is still not present; related meanings were mostly expressed with ‘目’ or radical components related to ‘舜’ to indicate actions of the eye.
小篆 (Small Seal Script):
小篆中,“瞬”由“目”与“舜”组合,字形清晰显示为左边‘目’、右边为‘舜’(表示迅速动作)。 In Small Seal Script, ‘瞬’ is formed by combining ‘目’ (eye) on the left and ‘舜’ (indicating quick movement) on the right, clearly showing the structure.
隶书 (Clerical Script):
隶书时期“瞬”字形较规范,结构更为平整,左右分明,便于书写。 During the Clerical Script era, the structure of ‘瞬’ became more standardized and balanced, making it easier to write with distinct left and right parts.
楷书 (现代) (Regular Script (Modern)):
现代楷书中,“瞬”字保留了‘目’和‘舜’的结构,字体端正且清晰,广泛用于书面语。 In modern Regular Script, ‘瞬’ retains the '目' and '舜' components; the character is upright and clear, widely used in written language.

常用词语和例句 (Common Words & Examples)

瞬间 (an instant; a split second)

shùn jiān

美丽的烟花在夜空中只停留了一个瞬间。

Pinyin: Měilì de yānhuā zài yèkōng zhōng zhǐ tíngliúle yī gè shùnjiān.

Eng: The beautiful fireworks stayed in the night sky for only an instant.

转瞬 (in a flash; in an instant)

zhuǎn shùn

时间转瞬即逝,我们要珍惜每一天。

Pinyin: Shíjiān zhuǎnshùn jí shì, wǒmen yào zhēnxī měi yī tiān.

Eng: Time passes in a flash, so we should cherish every day.

相关成语 (Related Idioms)

瞬息万变 shùn xī wàn biàn

Meaning: changing rapidly; change in an instant

“瞬息万变”形容事物在极短的时间里发生了巨大的变化,常用于形容世事无常或变化莫测。 ‘瞬息万变’ describes things that change greatly in a very short time, often used to convey unpredictability or rapid transformation.

多语言翻译 (核心释义) (Translations (Core Meaning))

  • French: cligner (des yeux); instant
  • German: blinzeln; Augenblick
  • Spanish: parpadear; instante
  • Italian: sbattere le palpebre; istante
  • Portuguese: piscar (os olhos); instante
  • Russian: моргать; мгновение
  • Arabic: يغمز (العين); لحظة قصيرة
  • Persian: پلک زدن؛ لحظه
  • Dutch: knipperen (met de ogen); ogenblik
  • Polish: mrugać; chwila
  • Vietnamese: chớp mắt; khoảnh khắc
  • Ukrainian: моргати; мить

视频学习资源 (Video Learning Resources)

网络参考 (Web References for "瞬") ()

网络内容摘要 (Web Content Summary):

汉字“瞬”的核心含义是“一眨眼的时间”,指非常短暂的瞬间。这个字采用形声结构,由“目”(眼睛)为形旁,“舜”为声旁。“舜”在这里表达“短时间”之意。 The Chinese character “瞬” primarily means “the blink of an eye” or “a very brief moment.” It uses a phono-semantic compound: the component “目” (eye) hints at the meaning, while “舜” supplies the sound and also means “short time.”

  • 象形与文化起源:“瞬”本义为眨眼,引申指时间极短。古籍多以“瞬息”(一眨眼的工夫)、“一瞬”形容刹那之间,非常短暂。例如:“目瞬如电”(眼睛一眨如闪电)。 Pictographic and Cultural Origin: The original meaning is “to blink.” It is extended to signify a very short time, as in the expressions “瞬息” (in the blink of an eye) and “一瞬” (a single instant), both conveying an extremely brief duration.
  • 常用词语与成语:常见词汇有“瞬间”(instant, moment)、“瞬息间”(in an instant)、“一瞬间”(in a split second)。易与“舜”(古人名)混淆,但两字含义和用法不同。 Common Words and Idioms: Frequent combinations include “瞬间” (instant, moment), “瞬息间” (in an instant), and “一瞬间” (in a split second). Note: “瞬” can be confused with “舜” (a legendary figure’s name), but their meanings are different.
  • 文化小知识:“瞬”常用以强调时间极短,在诗文和成语中点明事物变化、时光流逝之快。 Cultural Note: “瞬” frequently highlights brevity in literature, poetry, and idioms, emphasizing how quickly things change or time passes.

瞬的解释|瞬的意思|汉典"瞬"字的基本解释 - 漢典

目自動也。【列子·湯問篇】紀昌學射於飛衞,衞曰:爾先學不瞬,而後可言射矣。【宋史·韓世忠傳】目瞬如電。 又【埤雅】木槿朝生夕隕,一名舜。蓋瞬之義取諸此。【陸機·文賦】觀古今之須臾,撫四海於一瞬。【司馬法嚴位篇】一人之禁,無過瞬息。

瞬 字源 字形演变 甲骨文 金文 说文小篆 - 百答知识

本页面为您讲解汉字"瞬"从古到今的字形演变过程,以及汉字"瞬"甲骨文 、金文、说文小篆、六书通的各个时代不同的写法。 ... 次常用字。 造字法为形声:从目、舜声。基本汉字。 瞬 shùn 形声。字从目,从舜,舜亦声。"舜"意为"短时间"。 "目"与 ...

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